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【精品】12大主题经典范文 考研英语12大主题经典范文考研英语作文分为大作文、小作文(应用文)。 严格来讲,大作文应该分为漫画图片类,文字说明类,表格类等三类。 I、漫画图片类此类主题已经考过8年,综观8年的出题,大致分为两类 (1)Type A,以描述点题段-举例说明段-前瞻感言段的三段式行文; (2)Type B,以描述点题段-阐述寓意段-前瞻感言段的三段式行文;范文1论人生态度图上有两个人面对同样的夜空,发出两种截然不同的感叹!表明两种不同的人生态度。 Attitude(type A)1)Show yourunderstanding of the symbolicmeaning of the picturesbelow.(描述点题段)2)Give aspecific example,and(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto the best way to overecrisis.(前瞻感言段)Just asis revealedin the pictures above,people aregenerally classifiedinto twotypes:the pessimisticand theoptimistic.We can see inone picturesome people,long-faced anddownhearted,are countingthe nightsby theshadows whilein the other picture the happy-go-lucky people are enjoyingthe starrynights.What acontrastive view!Remember,it is not thebad thingthat determinesour stateof mindbut theway welook atit matters.(描述点题段)(以小到大)An examplethat esto mindis SARScrisis thathas recentlytorn apartand ravagedmost ofChina.Admittedly,it hascost usquite a lot.Some peoplesuffered fromhealth damageand stillsome evenlost theirlives.And oureconomy suffersa temporarysetback anda slowdown.However,we still have learntand benefiteda lotfrom it.(举例说明段)4.First thingsfirst,we aremore concernedthan neverbefore withour health,and theenvironment welive in.Additionally,we triedand betteredand are still betteringour mechanismto respondto unexpectedcrises.These and other lessonsat theexpense ofblood,tear,toil andsweat arebenefiting andcontinue tobenefit us and generationsof Chineseto e.(分析问题段)The best way to overe thefrustrations broughtabout crisesis toalways takea positiveoutlook onlife.Just asa well-known ancientChinese notiongoes,the pastlessons ifnot forgottenare goodteachers forus all.If we can bear in mindsufferings andordeals wehave experienced,then oursufferings willnot gounrewarded.(前瞻感言段)范文2.论学术腐败图上有四个人在做“科研论文”,这四个人围坐在一起,左边的人抄袭右边的人,形成一个怪圈。 Type A1)Show yourunderstanding of the symbolicmeaning of the picturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto thebest way to overeit(前瞻感言段)The picturesymbolically depictshow some people whocall themselves“scholars”are doingtheir research.Instead ofwriting theirown researchpapers,they resortto copyingeach others works.Looking atthe picture,we cannotbut worryabout theproblem ofintellectual honestyan issuevital to the healthydevelopment of our scienceand technologycause.Suppose thatevery scientistor researcherdoes not do experiments,but plagiarizeothersresearch results,then whatwould happen?There wouldbe nointellectual honestyand peoplewould nolonger believewhat thescientists say.Since scientistsare nobleelites of society,if theirwords areincredible,then thecredibility of the wholesociety woulddeteriorate andcollapse.Therefore,intellectual credibilityis notsomething thatwe canafford tolose orleave itat large.We eachindividual shouldstart fromright hereand now,and attachgreat valueand importanceto theurgency of the issue.It istime thatdrastic measureswere takenby theauthorities to change the situation.Type BIn youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)范文3.论贫富(论和谐社会)Type A1)Show yourunderstanding of the symbolicmeaning of the picturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto thebest wayto overeit(前瞻感言段)As we can seefrom the picture,a weary-looking woman,with herlittle sleepingson clungto herback,is cleaningand polishingshoes fora well-dressed lady.The dressylady is also withhis son,a boy,high-flying,fashionably-dressed,apparently froma well-to-do family.The pictureis heart-rending-a dramaticview ofthe wideninggap betweenrich andpoor in our nation.Although a lot ofefforts havebeen putinto bridgingthe gap,thesituationis farfrom optimistic.Take theuneven developmentofour nation forexample.On oneside ofthe picture,somepeoplein thedeveloped areasof countryare enjoyingalmost everythingthat moderncivilization canoffer-luxury cars,expensive housesandotherdevices forfortable life.The otherside ofthe pictureis thatin someunderdeveloped areas,alotof peoplearestillliving insheer poverty.They donot have the minimalmeans ofliving,even nomoney forthe educationoftheyoung.Looking atall these,how can we stayaloof andeasy?Our nationis buildingup a harmonious society.If we dontdo something toharmonize thesituation byachieving monwelfare forall the people,how can we aomplishthat noblegoal?As afamous manput it,“If we can not help themany whoare poor,then we can notsave thefew whoare rich.”Effective measuresneed tobe takento helpthe poorso thatwe canwork towardsaharmoniousnation wherethe richis justand thepoor secure.-Adopted fromLily Lans workType B.In youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)范文4.论文明礼貌“遵守规则”Type A1)Show yourunderstanding ofthe symbolicmeaning ofthe picturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto thebest wayto overeit(前瞻感言段)Type B.In youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)This isnot anunmon pictureinourlife:there aremany oasionsin whichso manypeople dont abideby the rules.What picture above intendsto conveyisatypical example.As wecan seeform it,instead ofwaiting in the lineand behavingthemselves,some youngpeoplearedeliberately shovingand pushingamong throngsof passengers.They maketroubles andcreate chaos,causing damagesto thepublic property,as we see it-the busdoor alreadyturned loose.Our nationtakes pridein havinga firadition of civility andrespect andpoliteness.This andother negativepictures arerunning againstsuch atradition anddo alot harmto society.Not onlytheruleof lawand orderbut alsonormal lifecan beaffected anddamaged.And worsestill,young childrenmight regardthese peopleas examplesand followsuit.And thismoral lossis far-reaching andirrevocable(beyond repair).All themembers ofthe societyabiding bythe rulescan solvethe depressingproblem altogether.If eachof usplies with the rules,our nationcan buildup amore positiveimage.Thus,wecanpave thewaytoa societyofcivility,passion,courage andcharacter.范文5.论“上网”Type A1)Show yourunderstanding ofthe symbolicmeaning ofthe picturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto thebest wayto overeit(前瞻感言段)Type BIn youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)The picturedescribes aprevailing phenomenonyoung teensaddiction to -surfing.We cansee thatin thepicturetheyoung boyis totallyabsorbed inwhat isin the to the exclusionof all theotherthings.Judging fromhis wearyface,wecaninfer hemust havebeen online fora longtime.Looking at this,wecannothelpfeeling ratherdiscouraged andconcerned.Admittedly,inter providesus withinformation,convenience andsometimes excitementsif wecan putit intoproper uses.And peoplehave aomplishedalotwith thehelp ofthis moderninvention.However,as everycoin hastwo sides,so doesinter.Depending onhow weuse it,it canbe bothbeneficial anddetrimental.If wefail tomake appropriateuse ofit,troubles willour.Teens are not ableto concentrateon their studies oncethey areaddicted tointer andas resulttheirstudieswill turnto frustrationsand failures.Such phenomenaas playingtruants anddropping outof schoolafter beingaddicted towebsites arealready monplace.And someeven resortto violenceand crimebecause ofthe influenceof unhealthycontent of some illegalsites.Teensabuse of,and addictionto-surfing isalready agrave problem.This issomething wecan choose not tosee butwe cannotchoosenotto know.People fromall walksof lifeshould turntheir attentionto thesituation ande upwith somegood ideasto copewith it.It istime forus todosomethingto provideour childrenwith awholesome climateso thatthey cangrow uphealthy andstrong.范文6.论“浪费现象”Waste Type B.In youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)Mankind iswasting thingseverywhere andevery day.(推1)As wecanseefrom the pictures,wherever weturn,wecansee thatpaper,bottles andcans arethrown away;food iswasted justbecause ofits poortaste;clothes arediscarded simplydue to their oldfashion.(推2)Not onlyconsumer goodsand moneyare wasted,but natural resources areabused aswell.(推2-1)Trees arecut downmerely forfuel;(推2-2)wildlife iskilled simplyfor food,and(推2-3)oil,coal andminerals areexploited in a badway.Wasting time is evenworse.Many peopletend tospend theirtime onworthless things,such as(推1)wandering aboutin thestreet,(推2)gossiping in the office,or(推3)sleeping toomuch duringthe day.As weknow,timeisso preciousto usthat itpasses byand(推)never returns.(推)The wasteof timeequals to the wasteof life.It istime tostop wasting.On the one hand,we mustsave natural resources and(推)make fulluse ofthem;otherwise humanbeings willbe facedwith thescarcity ofnaturalresourcesand(推)suffer fromthe pollutioncaused bywastes.On theother hand,we musttreasure our time.(推)Only withourtimedevoted to some worthycause willwe notregret thelife wehave had.范文7.论环保(I)一只鸟落在树枝上,周围的树被砍光,它在寻找着家园。 Type A1)Show yourunderstanding ofthe symbolicmeaning ofthe picturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto thebest wayto overeit(前瞻感言段)Type BIn youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)This isa patheticand heart-rending scene!In thepicture given,a bird,cold andhungry,is squattingon abranch ofa lonelytree,overlooking thedesolation oftrunks leftafter treeswere cutdown.The birdseems tobe askingherself,“Where ismy homeland?”No onecan lookatthispicture withouthelping thinking.Who hasdeprived thebird ofher rightto havea home?Of course,we humansare toblame.We areso development-oriented thatwe almostcan sacrificewhatever naturalresources inorder toobtain alittle materialgain.It sohappens thatwe cuttrees toclear landfor farmingand levelup alake tobuild houses.The resultofsodoing andother destructivedevelopments isdeforestation anduncontrollable desertification,thus drivingthe wildanimals homelesslike thescene wesee above.This modeof progressisnodoubt short-sighted anddetrimental in the longrun.Some ofthe harshlessons weneed tolearn:first,we shouldrespect thenature andother animalsrights tosurvive.Second,we mustwaste nonaturalresourcesand possiblydevelop alternativeforms ofenergy toreplace thedecreasing naturalresources.Only inthis waycanwestrike asustainable developmentoftheworld.论环保(II)一个身穿西装的人正在吃晚饭,左手拿叉右手拿刀,吃的都是珍贵野生动物的肉。 Type A1)Show yourunderstanding ofthe symbolicmeaning ofthe picturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion asto thebest wayto overeit(前瞻感言段)Type BIn youressay,you shouldfirst describethe drawing(描述点题段)then interpretits meaning(阐述寓意段),and giveyour menton it.(前瞻感言段)In thepictureaboveweseea man,coat andtie,holding in his lefthand afork and inhisright handa knife,is havinghis deliciousdinner.He appearsself-content andhas agood appetite.In hisplates,we findwild lifecooked.Looking atthis,one cannotbut growsad andfeel stronglyabout themans taste.It isjust disgusting!Some peoplearenotfully awareoftheimportance ofwild lifeprotection andhunt andeat wildanimals andcause moreand morespecies tobe nearthe brinkof distinction.And effectofsodoing isappalling anddeadly.Thus,we sometimeshear sucha story.In acertain area,villagers capturedall thewild woofsfor theirfur andmeat.As aresult,the ecologicalbalance wasdisturbed,and hareswere reproducedby millionsdue to the absenceof woofseffective controlofthenumber ofthe hares.Consequently,the farmerssuffered heavycrop lossintherow of5years because oftheincrease inthe cropconsumption bythe hares.If wedisturb thedelicate balance,nature willrevenge onus.We should,therefore,learn thelesson.Wild animalsare ourgreat friendsand needour careand studies.If weprotect andlove ourfriends,we are,tosomeextent,protecting ourlife tomorrowand thelife ofour children.范文8.论“一分为二”要求描述图画,举例说明寓意,感言和展望。 (1)While youenjoy thesunlight,it castsyour shadow on theground.There hasbeen adiscussion recentlyon theissue ina newspaper.Write anessay tothe newspaperto Type A1)Show yourunderstanding ofthe symbolicmeaning ofthepicturesbelow(描述点题段).2)Give aspecific example,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion astothebest waytoovereit(前瞻感言段)有阳光的地方就有阴影Where there is sunshine,there isshadow.There hasbeen adiscussion recentlyinthenewspaper abouta picturea youngtree growingwell,yet witha longshadow underit,inthewarm sunshine.Simply designed,as itis,the symbolicmeaning thepicture conveysis profoundand thought-provoking.Just asthepictureshows,where thereis sunlight,thereisshadow.A specific example isthe economicdevelopment and the environmentalproblem.Developing ata highspeed,Chinese economyreally admittedmuch sunshiothewelfare ofournationandthelivelihood ofthepeople.However,it alsocasts itsshadowonour roadit hasmuch negativeeffect on the naturalenvironment.Therefore,we areheading fora varietyof humanenvironmental disastersif nothingis doochangethe course.As forthebestwaytoget ridoftheshadow ofthe environmentaldisasters,thepicture,I think,can giveusabig hand.With moreand morepeople,including governmentofficials,attaching importancetotheproblem andmuch researchwork doo it,a newwaythe sustainabledevelopmentis tobe adopted.That is,economic growthshould meetthe needsofthepresent withoutundermining theability ofthe futuregenerations tomeet theirneeds.Only bydoing so,canwekill twobirds withone stone?II、文字说明类范文9文字说明类TypeA1)Show yourunderstanding ofthe sayingNo pains,no gains(描述点题段).2)Give aspecificexample,and.(举例说明段)3)Give yoursuggestion astothebestwayto dealwith it(前瞻感言段)The saying“No pains,no gains”is almostuniversally aeptedbecauseofthe plainyet philosophicalmoral itteaches:if onewants toachieve something,he hasto workharder andtolerate morethan others.The sayingis trueof anypursuit manseeks.Whatever onewishes to aomplish,he hasto exerthimself toforge ahead,for nobodycan expectanything fornothing.A casein pointis boxing.While weheap cheersonthewinner,how manyhappen torealize thathis goldbelt iswon atthe costof hissweat,tears,blood overyears andsometimes evenat threatof hislife beforethe arrivalof thatexciting moment?Whatever worthywedo,wherever weare,we should bearinmind:never expectanything fornothing.Suess doesnot botherto visittheonewho doesnot,bit bybit,prepare forit.Suess andgood fortuneare alwaystrying tofind thebest prepared.The plaintruth ofthe sayingis alsoexpressed insuch famoussayings as“If wewant light,then wemust firstconquer darkness.”and“Failure isthe motherof suess.”signaling thatefforts andhard workalways ebefore suess.By andlarge,if weare determinedtoaomplishanything worthy,we shouldconvince ourselv
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