2013年中考模拟卷.doc

2012年中考网上阅卷适应性训练英 语 试 题注 意 事 项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：1. 本试卷共12页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题纸一并交回。2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及 答题纸上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题纸上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第卷（选择题 共60分）第卷共45小题，请按要求将答案填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。 1. We know world would be a very different place without Thomas Edison.A. an B. the C. a D. /2. A traffic accident happened yesterday, but luckily, of them were killed A. none B. all C. neither D. both3. During the earthquake, many buildings fell down. But the people there didnt hope. A. give away B. give in C. give up D. give out 4. This Apple iPhone 4S is really cheap.The _, the better. Im short of money, you see.A. expensive B. more expensiveC. cheap D. cheaper5. Your dress is so nice.Thanks . It by my mother as a birthday present. A. buy B. bought C. was bought D. has bought6. In 1879, Thomas Edison made the first light bulb, the bulb be used in peoples homes. A . could B. should C. may D. must 7. Sandy, could you give me some advice? I dont know .Why not wear that pink shirt?A. how to wear B. what to wear C. where to wearD. who to wear8. Hi, Millie. Shall we go to England for the long holiday?Sorry. Simon and I there twice.A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been9. Eric, its very cold outside, your coat before you go out. OK, Mom.A. put out B. put on C. take off D. take away10.I heard that Jack ate the whole birthday cake on his birthday. Yeah, selfish him to do that.A. its; for B. its; for C. its; of D. its; of11. Simon, is this your English textbook?No, is in my desk.A. hers B. his C. mine D. yours12. The tiger escaping from the zoo will do harm some persons if you cant find it.A. in B. of C. at D. to13. Would you mind if I borrowed this book? _ In fact, I was going to suggest you read it. A. No, Id rather not. B. Yes, of course. C. Not at all. D. More or less.14. Do you remember ? Sure. On foot, not by car, I think. A. when Mei Fang came B. how Mei Fang cameC. how did Mei Fang come D. when did Mei Fang come15. If a man misses his home a lot, he must love his home and his family. A. learn about B. talk about C. care about D. hear about二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once a king fell ill and sent for his doctor. The doctor came, examined(检查) him and said, “You will be well again in a few days if you take bulls milk.” The king was very 16 , for he had never heard of a bull that gave 17 . “How is it possible?” he asked.“Order(命令) Gulbo to 18 it for you. He can do anything.” The doctor was 19 to Gulbo, and thought this would be a way of 20 him suffer. When the king told Gulbo what the doctor had said and ordered him to get bulls milk, Gulbo immediately 21 what the doctor was trying to do.When he got home, he sat thinking how to get out of the 22 . His 23 saw him worried, so she asked what was the matter. When she learned what the king had asked for, she said, “Dont worry, Father, Ill help you.”The next day she took some old 24 , went to the bank of the river near the palace, and chose a place below the kings bedroom window. In the middle of the 25 , when everyone was in bed, she started to do her washing. She made so much noise that the king could not 26 . The king got very angry and sent someone to 27 out what was the matter. The soldier found the girl, and led(引导) her to the king. “Why do you wash your clothes here at night?” asked the king.The girl pretended(装作) to be 28 and said, “I had to wash clothes at night. This afternoon my father had a baby. I was 29 all day because of that. Then I found there were no clean clothes for the baby, 30 I had to come and wash them now.”After the girl argued with the king, the king smiled and said, “You must be Gulbos daughter. Go and tell your father that he may keep the bulls milk for his baby.”16. A. interested B. pleased C. surprised D. satisfied17. A. drink B. juice C. breadD. milk18. A. have B. get C. use D. take19. A. unfriendly B. uncommonC. unluckyD. unhealthy20. A. noticing B. making C. watchingD. feeling21. A. told B. understoodC. encouragedD. heard22. A. competitionsB. environmentsC. opinionsD. difficulties23. A. daughterB. son C. grandchildD. wife24. A. bowls B. clothes C. bookD. baskets25. A. day B. lunch C.nightD. time26. A. sleep B. talk C. play D. think27. A. find B. look C. work D. take28. A. polite B. nervous C. afraid D. deaf29. A. freeB. dangerous C.cheerfulD. busy30. A. but B. or C. so D. and三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChinas Zhao Yang won the Olympic Games womens short-track gold on Saturday.“I told myself a few days ago Zhao Yang, you can do this” the 18-year-old Olympic newcomer said, “I believed in myself.”“This gold medal will change things. It will give me more confidence. It will give my mum a better lifestyle.”Chinas Shen Xue, aged 31, and Zhao Hongbo, aged 36, celebrated St. Valentines Day and the Chinese New Year by winning a gold medal in the pair figure skating at the Vancouver Olympics on Sunday.“We have not competed much in the last two years and we came back to compete at the Olympic Games as it is our dream to win an Olympic gold medal.”Chinas Wang Meng won again her Olympic womens 500-meter short-track skating title on Wednesday.“I have a lot of confidence. I feel that its my duty to win that. Its still the Chinese New Year holiday,” she said, “ Kouto was the only way to express my thanks to the coaches, team leaders and teammates.”31.What is Shen Xue and Zhao Hongbos dream?A. To win an Olympic gold medal. B. To spend a special Valentines Day.C. To celebrate Chinese New Year. D. To give their parents a better life.32. In what sport did Wang Meng win the gold medal? A. Figure Skating. B. Womens 500-meter short-track skating C. Womens short track D. Womens 1,500-metre short-track skating33.Where may you probably read this passage?A. In a TV play. B. In an advertisement.C. In a news report. D. In a story book.BDepend on yourself is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself.There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very poor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldnt depend on them for education. They saw how it was, and began to work with their efforts. To know something, they worked their own way up to fame(荣誉).One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupils, I cant make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.Some young men think they are the best in anything, but in fact they are to be pitied(值得同情的). They can never do things successfully if they dont see their weak points and change their courses(做法). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as they live if they dont follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts.34. The underline phrase Depend on yourself in this passage means .A. depend on nature B. wait for others to helpC. depend on your own effortsD. depend on your parents35. Many of the great men in history succeeded because .A. they were very poor in childhoodB. they made great efforts to learn and workC. they wanted very much to become famous D. they could not depend on schools for an education 36. According to the famous teacher in England, a teacher can .A. make his pupils worthy menB. teach his pupils everything he knowsC. help his pupils make themselves useful menD. make his pupils men of strength and courage37. The passage tells us that .A. we can depend on our friends and relativesB. we should depend on our parents and teachersC. all great men in history were poor when they were youngD. we cant depend on our parents or teachers, but we can get advice from themCThe workers who brought the girl to the orphanage (孤儿院) knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage, she learned something else to be independent (独立). At twenty-one, she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary (秘书). And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody.Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. My English just wasnt good enough. She said. Luckily, she had a boyfriend(who later became her husband)to help her.Mary studied management (管理) at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987, she had spent a lot of time on photography(摄影). She has held several exhibitions (展览) of her work in many places-China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family.The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet.38. Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, . A. the workers knew her well B. she had learned to write and read by herself C. she had lived in the streets for many years D. she had lived with her parents whose names were not known 39. This passage is probably taken from . A. a science magazine B. a newspaper C. a history textbook D. a novel 40. We can know from this passage that . A. Marys boyfriend was good at English. B. Marys life in the orphanage was difficult. C. Mary was not happy working as a secretary. D. all the children at the orphanage liked Mary.41. Which might be the proper title for the passage?A. Marys efforts and success B. Marys studies and awardC. Marys life and study D. Marys work and businessD The United States is mainly an English-speaking country. A great number of population speaks English as their native language. Business, education and most public aspects (方面)of life are conducted in English. Across the country, people pronounce English sounds in several different ways and some regional(地区的) differences in words spelling exist(存在), but for the most parts, Americans speak one common language. This language is sometimes called American English. However, not everyone in the US is a native speaker of English. Most of the persons coming into the country are speakers of other languages. There are hundreds of communities (社区)around the US where English is not the most commonly used language. Chinese, Italian, German, Greek, Vietnamese and French are all spoken in a great number of communities in the United States. Spanish is the second most commonly spoken language after English in the US. It is widely spoken in New York and across the southern part of the country. For speakers of other languages, learning English is important, but traditionally, teaching people to speak English as a second language was given little attention. Non-English speakers were expected to pick up the language through getting in touch with people in public. Recently, this has changed. Today, most large public schools and community colleges have ESL(English as a Second Language)programs. American English teachers feel that English students should learn the language in the way they will be using it. Therefore, ESL programs teach different English lessons to different students. Some programs teach students to be able to express their thoughts in English in public.42. The most commonly spoken two language in the US are .A. English and ItalianB. English and Chinese C. American English and French D. English and Spanish43. The underline phrase pick up in the third paragraph means .A.know a little about B. collect materials C. learn D. improve44. The underline phrase English students in the third paragraph means .A. the students who wish to learn English B. the students who come from EnglandC. the students who know nothing about English D. the students who know English very well 45. We can learn from this passage that .A. none of the people in the US is a native of English.B. most of the persons coming into the US are non-English speakers.C. Americans speak one common language without any difference.D. nobody pays attention to teaching people to speak English as a second language today.第卷（非选择题 共60分）第II卷共36小题，请按要求将答案写在答题卡上。四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46. Every flat has its own bathroom and (便池). 47. She has written articles for several womens (杂志) . 48. The dying (young sheep) fell, its legs were waving about helplessly. 49. Many of the students did not have much (information and understanding in the mind) of American history.50. The robber robbed a lot of jewellery and was put into the in Nantong. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 us angrily appear enjoy easy51.The two men while walking home from school. The police are searching them out.52. Learning languages doesnt come to him. 53. Some study music because they feel it is more .54. David was with himself for letting the others see his true feelings.55. I knew that Tim and I wouldnt be able to do the whole job by . C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。have lie call ride like56. Simon, you your aunt?Yes, Mum. But the line was busy. 57. What is your favourite season, Daniel? I spring best because the weather is nice.58. Hi, Millie! I to the theatre at 7 oclock. What about you?I dont know how to go because I have no bike.59. Where is your sister, Mike? She breakfast in the dining room.60. Where did you find your mobile phone? It on my bed when I saw it . 五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 61. The girl has milk for breakfast every day（改为一般疑问句） the girl milk for breakfast every day?62. I bought this bike in the shopping mall last week. (保持句意基本不变) I this bike in the shopping mall for about one week. 63. Dr. Green visited my sick son in bed this morning. (改为否定句) Dr. Green my sick son in bed this morning. 64. I have a computer room on the first floor. （对划线部分提问） you have a computer room?65. We will build a new school here next year. (改为被动语态)A new school will here next year.六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。I am an American student and I want to tell you about some of the things American is famous for. I think these are all important part of American popular culture. Firstly, America (66)m lots of amazing films. Films are very (67)p in America. When a new film is released(电影上映) at the cinema, lots of people go and watch itMany American actors are world famous. Lots of them have very (68)l houses in a place called Hollywood. Fast food is very popular in America. In a fast food (69)r , you can buy chicken and beef burgers, chips and soft (70)d as well as other things. It is great because once you have ordered your food you only have to (71)w a couple of minutes for your meal to beready. I think fast food is delicious，but try not to eat it too often because it is (72) u . My favourite (73)s isbasketball. All my friends like (74)w it, and many students in America support a team in the NBA. Because I live in Chicago, I support the Chicago Bulls. My favourite (75)p is Michael Jordan. He is very famous and earns a lot of money, but he does not play any more because he gives up his regular work. 七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）