湖北省金太阳百校大联盟2018届高三上学期10月联考.doc

湖北省百校大联盟2018届高三上学期10月联考英 语命题：金太阳教育 2017年10月10日下午2:304:30 祝考试顺利 注意事项：1.本试卷共150分。共8页。考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答案填在答题卡上。3.本试卷主要考试内容：高中综合。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9.18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a laundry. B. At a nursery. C. In a library.2. When are the womans parents coming?A. In April. B. In June. C. In October.3. What will the woman do most probably?A. Go to visit the writer.B. Write a book review.C. Buy the writers new book.4. What does the man mean?A. It is a long way from here to the ladys room.B. The woman has to sign up for using the ladys room.C. The woman is not able to use the ladys room right now.5. Why wont the woman eat any more food?A. She is on a diet. B. She isnt feeling well.C. She has had enough.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What do we know about Kate?A. The doctors advice does her no good.B. Shes too busy to see a doctor.C. She hasnt got well though she has seen a doctor.7. Who will go to see Kate?A. The woman. B. The man. C. The man and the woman.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What does the man want?A. Less work. B. More fun. C. A good dinner.9. How does the man feel?A. Dissatisfied. B. Excited C. Sleepy.10. What is the mans attitude towards his older generation?A. Doubtful. B. Uninterested. C. Appreciative.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Why does the man want to hire some bikes?A. To visit the island with his friend.B. To go to visit his friend.C. To ride to the hotel quickly.12. What does the woman suggest?A. Seeing her tomorrow. B. Going to the beach. C. Hiring a motorbike.13. Where is the man staying? A. At Burts Bicycle Rental.B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel.C. At No. 100 Teckman Street.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. When did Meg hand in the report?A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd. C. On September 5th.15. What is the most important to Starbucks success according to the speakers?A. The taste of its coffee.B. Its selections of stores and service.C. Its management.16. What does the professor advise Meg to do?A. Leave out some figures.B. Find a new topic.C. Do more research.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is TaskRabbit?A. A service company.B. An old company with new ideas.C. A successful magazine that offers many services.18. What could a TaskRabbit worker do?A. Lend people money.B. Help people run a company.C. Help people move their furniture.19. Who founded the company TaskRabbit?A. Leah Busque. B. Sally. C. Mary.20. What is the theme of TaskRabbit?A. Making millions of dollars.B. Finding ways to help the elderly.C. Connecting neighbors to help each other.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AHave Fun in These Beach Resorts (旅游胜地)DoubleTree by Hilton San Juan, Puerto RicoGet in the Caribbean island without a passport by taking advantage of frequent airfare deals to Puerto Rico. Find the DoubleTree by Hilton San Juan in the Condado district, a hop, a skip, and a jump from Ocean Park Beach and the boutiques (精品店) restaurants, and art galleries of historic Old San Juan. Rates start at $ 109.Divi Flamingo Beach Resort, BonaireThe quiet Caribbean island of Bonaire is ideal for getting away from it all. The Divi Flamingo Beach Resort in Kralendijk is a relaxing place known for its PADI 5 Star dive center, which teaches diving and offers hunts. Guests can relax around two freshwater pools, or find a seat at the beach bar. Prices start at $ 149 a night.DeSoto Beach Hotel, GeorgiaTybee Island has one of seven surviving colonial lighthouses to explore, and the quiet shores of North Beach offer shell collecting and bird watching, as well as the Tybee Island Marine Science Center, where visitors can get up close with wildlife; Boutiques, art galleries, music, and good food complete the festive atmosphere. The DeSoto Beach Hotel is about $ 150 a night.Barcelo Maya Grand Resort, MexicoThe all-inclusive Barcelo Maya Grand Resort on the Riviera Maya is a mini city, with five hotels, 20 restaurants, 19 bars, a convention center, eight swimming pools, two* water parks, a spa, a bowling alley, a sports room with theater-style seating, a dance club for teens, an 18-hole miniature golf course, and more. Nightly rates start at $ 147 a person from mid-August through October. Beyond the resort, the Riviera Maya offers ancient ruins and zip lining.21. Where is the Condado district?A. In Mexico. B. In Bonaire.C. In Georgia. D. In Puerto Rico.22. What can visitors do when spending holidays in Barcelo Maya Grand Resort?A. Attend a golf course. B. Have sports.C. Teach teens to dance. D. Watch films in a theater.23. Which resort should a visitor choose if he or she wants to learn diving?A. DeSoto Beach Hotel. B. Barcelo Maya Grand Resort.C. Divi Flamingo Beach Resort. D. DoubleTree by Hilton San Juan.BI suffered with serious social anxiety and anger issues as long as I can remember. I never directed the anger but had a habit of being bad to myself. I hated the girl like me.A couple of years ago I came up with a plan of positivity: every time I became very angry about something I couldnt change or not getting a promotion, Id do a random act of charity things like loosing money or donating goods to our local food bank. In that way, I might feel better.At the start of this month I and my partner went on our first holiday in years. We climbed Mt. Teide and as I stood at the top lost in my first taste of high altitude, something in my brain burst. Would it be a life changing experience or a neuron (神经元) dying because of a lack of oxygen? I felt a beam of light shining in my heart.I came down that mountain calmly. This feeling lasted and is still going. I went back to work and didnt panic. I actually removed my headphones to talk to someone I knew in the street. I was calm. I went to the supermarket and shopped and kept my cool. One day, I lost some money but I acknowledged it was only money and my happiness did not depend on it.I changed my random act plan after the holiday, for every day I was anxiety-free. Id do something to say “thank you” to life for a good day. I would simply donate to charity, donate food for humans and pets, help random strangers lift their shopping and broadcast endless positivity to my work friends.24. The author did some charity years ago with the intention of _.A. becoming famous B. making herself happierC. showing her kindness to the public D. going after a sense of achievement25. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The idea to make a change.B. The feeling caused by lacking oxygen.C. The sense of enjoying the beautiful scene.D. The tiredness caused by climbing the mountain.26. What was the change for the author after she came down the mountain?A. She became more generous.B. She became fond of broadcasting.C. She became more confident and outgoing.D. She became addicted to shopping.27. What do we know about the author?A. She had bad relationship with her colleagues.B. She got angry easily when she did her job.C. She had never travelled with her friend before.D. She used to have difficulty in communicating with others.CHave you ever felt so tired after staying up for a night that even coffee doesnt give you the energy that you need? You may have an energy drink, but the benefits of drinking one are heavily outweighed by the risks.In the past years, more and more studies have found the deadly effects of energy drinks on our bodies. The sugar, caffeine and energy supplements (添加物) in energy drinks make up a deadly mixture of ingredients that can affect your heart function and send you to the hospital! A study by the University of Bonn, Germany found that frequent consumption of energy drinks can greatly change the way our heart functions. The study went on to say that consuming energy drinks often causes significantly increased heart contractions(收缩) in adults, which has the potential of putting you at risk for irregular heartbeats.It is possible that many people are unaware of the alarming side effects of energy drinks because of the way they are labelled. Most energy drinks contain between 80 milligrams to over 350 milligrams of caffeine, sugar and energy supplements. When an energy drink is marketed as a diet supplement it may be distributed without a “nutrition facts” label, which would show the harmful supplements that are in the drink. However, even if energy drinks are Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, they dont have to show the number of supplements.Energy drinks may be widely available but they arent the healthiest or safest choice for your body. To stay naturally energized, get organized and stay on top of your work so that you arent having to stay up all night to complete assigned tasks. If youd like a natural energy boost you could make time for a short workout, which will give you all of the energy you need!28. Which of the following is the side effect of the energy drinks?A. Making people thinner. B. Making peoples heart bigger.C. Making people run a risk of falling ill. D. Making people suffer from heart attack.29. Why are many people unaware of the harmful effects of energy drinks?A. Because they dont read the label carefully.B. Because FDA thinks they are healthy drinks.C. Because the harmful materials are not labeled.D. Because factories of energy drinks lie to drinkers.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. The effects of energy drinks. B. The benefits of doing exercise.C. The better choice of right drinks. D. The way to have enough energy.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Dont Drink Energy DrinksB. Many People Enjoy Energy DrinksC. The Materials Energy Drinks ContainD. Energy Drinks Could Send You to HospitalDA new device can produce drinkable water from desert air using nothing but sunlight.“With this device, you can harvest a Coke cans worth of water in an hour,” says cocreator Omar Yaghi, a chemist at the University of California. “Thats about how much water a person needs to survive in the desert.”The current device is just a sample. But the technology could be used to supply fresh water to some remote regions of the globe, like the Middle East and North Africa, Yaghi says.“Previous attempts at low-energy water collection functioned below 50 percent relative humidity, while the new device pulled water from air with as low as 20 percent humidity,” Yaghi said.Getting that water out is easy when the air is wet. But drawing water from the drier air in parched areas is a greater challenge. Spongy (柔软吸水的) materials can take water out from the dry air. Those materials, however, either collect water too slowly or require lots of energy to gather the water.The new device uses a material that avoids both problems. MIT mechanical engineer Evelyn Wang, and her colleagues remade an existing material composed of electrically charged metal atoms. This metal-organic framework MOF-801, creates a network of spongelike pores (气孔) to trap water vapor. At room temperature, water vapor is collected in the pores. As temperatures rise, the water escapes into a box beneath the pores. A condenser (冷凝器) in the box cools the vapor, converting it into a drinkable liquid. This entire process takes around two hours.Laboratory tests of the device harvested 2. 8 liters of water per day. The device could be used as a personal water source in dry regions, Yaghi says, or scaled up to produce enough water for a whole community.32. How does MOF-801 work?A. By taking water out in wet areas.B. By collecting and cooling water vapor.C. By using spongy materials to store water.D. By creating metal pores and using a condenser.33. What does the underlined word “parched” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Dry. B. Cool. C. Deserted. D. Exposed.34. Which of the following is an advantage of MOF-801?A. The small size. B. The low price.C. Making water fresher. D. Saving time and energy.35. What can be inferred from the text? A. Evelyn Wang created MOF-801 on her own.B. MOF-801 isnt available for customers now.C. People are curious about the creation of MOF-801.D. The problem of water shortage will be solved by MOF-801.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is a good idea to take your car through the car wash regularly, but it is also good to give it a thorough hand-washing from time to time. 36 .Before you beginFind a shady spot to park your car, but not a spot under a tree. If you park under a tree to wash your car, you might end up with leaves or bird droppings on your freshly washed car. 37 Pour a capful of car wash cleaner into a bucket and fill it a little over halfway with tap water. Car wash soap is specially designed to clean a cars surfaces without wiping off wax, and it is typically sold alongside wax and car-detailing products in stores. Put the first sponge (海绵) in the bucket to let it soak up water and cleaner.Wash the roofRun the sponge lengthwise along your cars body panels (金属板)rather than in circles to avoid creating small scratches in the paint.If you drop the sponge while working, wash it thoroughly before touching it against your cars paint. 38 .Wash the cars bodyWash the cars body in sections, one panel at a time.If the water is not drying too fast, complete one whole side of the car before drying. 39 .Wash the wheels and tiresSpray wheel and tire cleaner on the wheels and tires. 40 .Check your products label to see if it needs to be washed off with water or buffed with a clean rag to complete the project.A. Prepare the cleanerB. Prepare some waterC. Washing a car by hand lets you see every inch of the surfaceD. Do not use household or personal cleaning products on your carE. You should know it might pick up stones that might scratch your cars paintF. If the water is drying quickly, dry each panel as soon as-you finish washingG. Use the second sponge to rub the cleaner to remove any remaining road dirt第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。This morning there was a young man wandering in the campus. I know him and he comes from a(n) 41 mental illness treatment center which is about 200 metres away. I saw him earlier standing at the soda selling machines, searching for 42 in his pockets. It appeared that he didnt have 43 money for a soda at $ 1. 50. I returned from another building and he was bending down and looking for 44 change under the selling machines. Nothing to be 45 . I asked him how much money he needed and he replied “just 2 quarters”. I reached into my pocket and 46 , I had 2 lonely little quarters in my pocket. I gave it to him and he got his Dr. Pepper and flashed me the biggest 47 . I asked him what he was going to eat for lunch. He said the nurses offered 48 at the house, but usually just noodles or a sandwich that he didnt like. I took him back to my 49 and gave him several Pizza Hut coupons (优惠券), one for a 50 personal size pan pizza.Ive been saving 51 and small change for several years in a can at the office. I was sure there was a nice 52 of change in the can. I gave him the can and told him to take it to Weis Market and use the Coin Star and 53 it in. I told him to remember to 54 my can because it had my pictures on it. Well, just 10 minutes 55 , he took the can back and 56 me $ 30 and some change. This was the 57 of the can. He didnt understand that the money was for him and thought I just wanted him to 58 me. My heart 59 a thousand beats. Can you imagine? My act of kindness to him 60 back to me.41.A. strangeB. unfamiliarC. comfortableD. nearby42.A. wageB. changeC. keysD. snacks43.A. remainingB. extraC. adequateD. spare44.A. droppedB. wastedC. donatedD. assigned45.A. noticedB. checkedC. found D. picked46.A. suddenlyB. magicallyC. strangelyD. finally47.A. smileB. hugC. sighD. mark48.A. treatmentB. foodsC. careD. sweets49.A. homeB. hospitalC. officeD. museum50.A. beautifulB. rareC. freshD. free51.A. penniesB. chequesC. energyD. wealth52.A. groupB. amountC. pieceD. pile53.A. putB. takeC. cashD. check54.A. sellB. protectC. valueD. return55.A. beforeB. behindC. aheadD. later56.A. paidB. lentC. handedD. took57.A. contentsB. meaningsC. weightD. size58.A. helpB. leaveC. play a trick onD. pay attention to59.A. slowedB. skippedC. sufferedD. defended60.A. stayedB. fledC. replacedD. bounced第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Broadway theater, commonly