高考英语大二轮复习专题六写作话题十四世界与环境.doc

写作话题十四世界与环境该类话题的写作体裁以应用文、议论文、说明文为主，考查形式以提纲作文和图画作文为主。题干涉及某个问题的现状，发表个人看法和应该采取的措施等。话题词汇理解1circumstance n情况；形势2consequence n. 结果；后果3extinction n. 灭绝4responsibility n. 责任5recycle vt. 回收；再循环6species n. 物种7threaten v. 威胁8tolerate vt. 忍受9smelly adj. 有臭味的10victim n. 受害者11punishment n. 惩罚12awareness n. 意识话题词汇识记1preserve/conserve vt. 保护；保存2damage n. & vt. 损害；毁坏3decline/decrease v. 减少；下降4harmony n. 和谐5disappearance n. 消失6situation n. 形势；局面7unbearable adj. 难以忍受的8pollute vt. 污染9urgent adj. 紧急的10survival n. 幸存；存活11waste vt.&n. 浪费12overlook/ignore vt. 忽略13realize the importance of. 意识到的重要性14in harmony with. 与和谐相处15take steps/measures/action 采取措施做某事16make a difference 有影响17protect.from. 保护免受18throw away 丢弃话题满分好句12019咸阳检测书面表达Nowadays, the environmental pollution is becoming a global problem. As a student, I want to save energy, reduce pollution and have a lowcarbon life.如今，环境污染正成为一个全球性的问题。作为一名学生，我想节约能源，减少污染，过低碳生活。22019咸阳检测书面表达 Firstly, I will save water by turning off the tap when I brush my teeth. Secondly, I will save electricity by turning off the lights, computers and fans when leaving the room. Thirdly, I make full use of my things and reduce the possibility of buying the things which I dont need.首先，当我刷牙的时候，我会关掉水龙头来节约用水。其次，当我离开房间的时候，我会关掉灯，电脑和风扇来节约用电。第三，我充分利用我的东西，减少购买我不需要的东西的可能性。32019咸阳检测书面表达I hope more and more students can be aware of this problem and try to do what we can to make the earth more and more beautiful.我希望越来越多的学生能意识到这个问题并努力做能使我们的地球变得越来越美丽的事。4Not only is walking or riding a bike a green means of going to school, but also it is of great benefit to your physical health.步行或骑自行车不仅是上学的一种绿色出行方式，而且对你的身体健康也有很大的好处。5Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.只有保护好环境，才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。6Its our hope that we can live in harmony with each other.我们希望我们能彼此和谐地生活在一起。7On the other hand, do what we can to influence people around us to go to work or school on foot or by bike.另一方面，尽我们所能影响周围的人步行或骑自行车去上班或上学