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2015年日照市初中学生学业考试英语试题第卷(选择题 共75分)一、 听力测试(共20小题,计20分)二、单项选择。(共10小题,计10分)【2015山东日照】21. Premier Li said we should speed up the Internet and lower the_.A. money B. price C. value D. service 21. B【2015山东日照】22. Hey, turn it off, please! We dont_ music in the reading room. Oh, Im sorry, sir. I wont do it again. A. allow B. hear C. enjoy D. like 22. A【2015山东日照】23. What do you think of the TV show Running Men?Well, I cant stand it, but my son thinks it _. A. boring B. frustrating C. interesting D. meaningless 23. C【2015山东日照】24. Some students can do very well in English exams, but can _ understand what a native speaker says. A. exactly B. always C. easily D. hardly 24. D【2015山东日照】25. When Liu Xiang announced that he would_ running forever, he burst into tears. A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give in 25. B【2015山东日照】26. His opinions are similar _ yours but different. _ Julias. A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as 26. A【2015山东日照】27. Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, _ actions must be taken to stop it. A. so B. but C. or D. until 27. A【2015山东日照】28. You_ go through the security check(安检)before getting on the train. A. can B. might C. may D. must 28.B【2015山东日照】29. Have you watched the movie the Left Ear?Yes, I _ it last night with my sister.A. have watched B. watched C. will watch D. was watching29. B 【2015山东日照】30. I dont know _ this type of smart phone.Why not try the website ?A. where can I find B. what I can findC. where I can find D. how can I find30. C【2015山东日照】二、完形填空If you have seen the short play “Ive got much money (不差钱)”, you must have been impressed by the way Xiao Shenyang dressed _31_. The dress he wore is called the kilt(苏格兰方格妮短裙). There is a famous _32_ in Scotland. It says, “A man in a kilt is a man and a half.” This saying shows how _33_ the kilt is for Scottish people. The kilt is a special dress. Most Scottish men _34_ it. Why do Scottish men wear _35_ and whats the history of this special dress? Its said that in the 16th century, the Scottish highlands were _36_, so the roads were always full of mud(泥). The mud made it very difficult for soldiers to _37_ around. Slowly people found that the soldiers in kilts could move more _38_ than those in trousers because kilts were much more flexible(灵活的). Whats more, soldiers could use the kilt on cold nights _39_ a blanket. In the modern times, the kilt _40_ Scottish pride. People wear kilts for _41_ events, weddings and traditional sporting events, for example. But thats not all. The colors of a kilt also show a persons _42_ history. Each Scottish family has a different pattern. So a Scotsman is wearing not only the national dress of his country, _43_ the pride of his family. Today, fashion designers are trying to make the kilt _44_ more modern and fashionable to catch more eyes. Besides cloth, the designers are trying some _45_ materials such as paper and leather(皮革). 31. A. himself B. him C. his D. he 32. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. conversation33. A. serious B. important C. comfortable D. interesting34. A. sell B. dress C. wear D. make35. A. jackets B. shirts C. trousers D. kilts36. A. dry B. wet C. wide D. narrow37. A. lie B. rest C. move D. sleep38. A. slow B. slowly C. quick D. quickly39. A. of B. as C. with D. for40. A. stands for B. shows off C. takes away D. puts up41. A. small B. unimportant C. special D. difficult42. A. country B. work C. education D. family43. A. but B. and C. or D. yet44. A. feel B. smell C. look D. sound45. A. other B. another C. others D. else31. A ;32. B; 33. B; 34. C; 35. D; 36. B; 37. C ; 38. D39. B;40. A;41. C; 42. D; 43. A; 44. C; 45. A四、阅读理解。【2015山东日照】ASmoking can cause cancer, heart problems and other diseases. Although almost everybody knows smoking is bad for health, people still smoke. Fortunately, actions are now being taken to stop smoking. Beijing says no to smoke A new anti-smoking regulation(条例) will soon take effect on June 1 in Beijing. It is regarded as “Chinas toughest(最严格的) ever” tobacco control regulation. According to the regulation, smoking is not allowed in all indoor public places, including public transportation. Those who break the rules will be fined up to 200 yuan. Teachers cannot smoke in front of students in primary and middle schools. Schools are also required to help students quit smoking and educate them about the harm of smoking. Beijing has set up an anti-smoking hotline (12320) and a WeChat account (Smoke-free Beijing), to which people can send photos to report smokers. The public is also invited to vote(投票) on stop-smoking gestures on WeChat. So far, an image of a girl covering her nose has become the most popular pick. Xinhua NewsYouth turn their back on smoking Only 9% of teens in the US smoke cigarettes, according to a recent survey. Thats far down from 23% in 2000. The Truth is working to end teenage smoking. They use social media to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. “If we all join hands, smokers and non-smokers, we can end smoking once and for all, the Truth campaign(运动) website states. Since Oct 27, 21, 615 children and teens in the US have joined the campaign and promised not to smoke.The group hopes that they can give teens and young people the knowledge to “be the generation that ends smoking.” 46. To support his idea, the writer uses two_.A. advertisements B. news reports C. posters D. notices 47. According to the Beijing anti-smoking regulation, _.A. passengers on buses or trains can smoke. B. school teachers can smoke in class. C. students should be educated about the harm of smoking D. those smoking in indoor public places will be fined up to ¥10048. According to the first passage, people can _ to report smokers. A. call the police B. post a letter C. call at 12320 D. start a vote49. “The Truth” might be the name of a(n) _. A. organization B. person C. school D. type of cigarettes 50. The writer is trying to_. A. show that people are taking actions to stop smokingB. explain to us some knowledge of cigarette-makingC. remind us of the great harm of smokingD. call on people to support smoking 46. B;47. C;48. C;49. A;50. CB【2015山东日照】Sing the Language Youre LearningHow can you remember a song from your Childhood to this day? Why do you teachers use songs to teach you English? It seems there is a scientific Mason for this. Researchers are now studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They find that remembering words in a song is the best way to remember even the most difficult language.Singing could be a new way of learning a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are used in a catchy and meaningful way, said Dr. Karen Ludke. The findings may help those who have difficulties learning foreign languages. On his blog, Dr. Ludke write, A listen-and-repeat singing method can support foreign language learning, and opens the door for future research in this area.Many language teachers know the value of using and singing. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington, D. C. depends heavily on songs in teaching Chinese. She says. I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids usually we use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics. So its easy for them to start because they know the music. Not only does it work, but it is fun for the kids. “Sometimes, I think if I were taught English that way, maybe I would speak much better English than now.” Hua Zhuying adds.Our brain likes music, especially for remembering. So, if youre still struggling in learning a language, why not try singing it out?51. According to the passage, the best way to remember a foreign language is to_. A. read and write more B. listen to the teacher carefullyC. copy the words many times D. remember words in a song52. The underlined word “catchy” probably means “_”. A. B. 悦耳易记的 C. 枯燥乏味的 D. 震耳欲聋的53. Dr. Ludke believe that foreign language learning can be supported by_.A. using the listen-and-repeat singing methodB. listening to all kinds of famous musicC. writing songs with the language D. reading the lyrics again and again 54. From the passage, we know that Hua Zhuying _.A. is interested in writing English songs B. teaches children English by using music C. teaches Chinese in an American school D. is a researcher in a language school 55. The passage mainly tells us that_. A. many researchers realize the importance of language studyingB. your brain remembers a language better if you sing itC. many language teachers know the value of famous musicD. you will never learn a language well unless you can sing51. D;52. B;53. A;54. C;55. BC【2015山东日照】So far, there have been so many successful men and women in the world. And its no surprise for many of us to dream of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges tells us a quiet different story. Moziah Bridges is now the CEO of his Mos Bows Company. He has already earned 200, 000 by selling bow ties and other mens fashion accessories(饰品). The boy designs all the bow ties together with seven other workers in his company, including his mother and grandmother.“Mo is the CEO of the company, but I am the CEO of Mo. Bridges grandma said.About four years ago, when Bridges went shopping for bow ties, he found they were in “ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma to teach him to sew(缝), and finally he developed the talent of creating bow ties. Though his very first bow tie didnt look nice, the young sewer kept on practicing. He used colorful cloth with different pictures. And his parents and friends started to like his works.At first he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Soon Mos bow ties became popular. With the help of Daymond John, CEO of the famous US clothes brand FUBU. Bridges built his own company. Not only did Daymond John provide money for him, but also introduced Bridges to the circle of fashion and business industries. Now the 13-year-olds business has developed rapidly. So you can just start now! You dont have to wait till youre older. If you have a dream, go for it!56. How many people are there in Mos Bows Company? A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine D. Ten57. What do we know about Bridges grandma from the third paragraph? A. She takes pride in her grandson. B. She is not pleased with Bridges workC. She doesnt care about Bridges company. D. She doesnt want to work for Bridges. 58. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bridges taught himself how to sew. B. Bridges first bow tie looked nice. C. Mos Bows Company develops slowly. D. Daymond John really helped Bridges a lot. 59. What kind of person is Moziah Bridges? A. Clever but boring. B. Talented but lazy C. Creative and hardworking D. Careless and stupid60. Which can be the best title of this passage?A. A Teenage CEO and His Business. B. Successful Men and Women C. Daymond John and Moziah Bridges D. Fashion and Business Industries 56. B;57. A;58. D;59. C;60. A 第卷(非选择题共45分)【2015山东日照】五、单词拼写(共l0小题,计10分)根据首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。61. Tianjin plans to start a smart city program to deal with t_ jams.62. Can you i_ what it would be like to live under the sea? 63. Teen singers TF boys are popular a_ young people. 64. Our traditional c_ like Peking Opera should be passed down.65. Its reported that China is becoming the s_ most overweight country, just after the US. 66. Now, you can enjoy _(免费的)Wi-Fi in many places.67. People like _(分享)things through WeChat now.68. We should always keep an eye on school _(安全).69. Helping others is the most_(有价值的)thing in the world.70. I_(很少)watch movies on my smart phone because its not good for my eyes.61. traffic , 62. imagine;63. among; 64. culture(s); 65. second; 66. free67. to enjoy/enjoying; 68. safety; 69. valuable; 70. seldom【2015山东日照】六、阅读填空。(共l0小题,计10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词) Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of shape, so you have to be very _71_(care) when picking them. Nowadays, there _72_(be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They _73_(easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them strawberry kids. Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for _74_(they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they _75_(feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about _76_(student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades _77_they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough. Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, dont ask for help too quickly. You should try _78_(deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part _79_ sports and social actives. That can help you become mentally strong.” Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. _80_ most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them. 71. careful ;72. are;73. easily;74. them; 75. feel; 76. students77. but;78. to deal ;79. in; 80. The【2015山东日照】七、阅读表达。(共5小题,计10分)Its getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperature, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruit and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good ideas: Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Colorful fruit and vegetables is another good choice. They not only please your eyes, but are full of healthy chemical(化学物质). Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories(卡路里) and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst. Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine(咖啡因) in them. Stay active and coolSummer is a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. Its also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the same time. Youll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well. Be careful of the _Summer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going ou
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