医学英语习题-单选.doc

医学英语习题-选择一1. Which of the followingforms means red?A. leuk/o B. erythr/o C. lymph/o D. phag/o2. Instrument for recording the electric wave in the heart isknown as _.A. Electroencephalograph B. ElectrocardiogramC.Electroencephalogram D. Electrocardiograph3. Sthethalgia means _.A. pain in the chest B. pain in the stomachC. pain in the bone D. pain in the lung4. Which of the following means bad?A. an- B. mal- C. dys- D. Both B and C5. Which of the following means within or in?A. en- B. intra- C. endo- D. All of the above答案：BDADD二1. Which of the following means blood vessels?A. angi/o B. anti- C. vasucl/o D. Both A and C2. The process of x-ray recording of breast is called _A. mammograph B. Mammary C. Mammography D. mammoplasty3. Barometer is _.A. many meters. B. pressure of meterC. instrument for measuring pressureD. instrument for measuring temperature.4. The inflammation of lungs is known as _.A. nephritis B. lungitis C. Pneumonia D. bronchitis5. Bilateral means pertaining to _A. two meanings B. two heads C. a muscle having two heads D. two sides答案：ACCCD三1. A _ is something added to between a root and a suffix or another root.A. base form B. combining form C. combining vowel D. prefix2. Another combining form for mamm/o is _.A. breast B. mast/o C.col/oD. both a and b3. An instrument for cutting something is expressedin _.A. -scopeB. -graph C.-tome D. -meter4. The inflammation of lung is known as _.A. pneumonia B. pulmonitis C. pneumonitis D. all of the above5. Which of the following probably means the hardening of arteries?A. multiple sclerosis B. cystosclerosis C. arteriosclerosis D. venosclerosis答案：CBCDC四1. Nephritis means inflammation of _.A. nose B. kidneyC. intestines D. prostate2. Which of the following suffixmeans pain ?A. -ache B. -algia C. -dyniaD. all of the above3. Which of the following suffix means disease or disorder?A. -osisB. -ismC. -pathy D. all of the above4. Pulmonary dyspnea may result from restrictive or obstructive defects. People with dyspnea are usually comfortable at rest but have trouble when they are active. Which part of the body does this condition affect?A. lungs B. heart C. legs D. arms5. Surgical removal is _.A. -plasty B. -plasmC. -ectomy D. -stomy6. Which of the following prefixes means beside?A. pan- B. trans- C. sub- D. para-7. Chondr/o means_.A. bone B. fractureC. chondroitin D. cartilage8. _ means eye.A. Ocul/oB. Ot/oC. ophthalm/o D. both a and c9. Which means large?A. micro-B. inter-C. intra- D. macro-10. _ means bad and painful.A. Dys-B. Dis- C. Mal-D. Multi-11. The outside of something is expressed in _.A. ex- B. extra- C. ecto- D. both b and c12.The study ofmental health is called _.A. psychosis B. psychologist C. psychology D. dermatology13. The death of muscle is known as _ inEnglish.A. myopathy B. myelopathy C.myonecrosis D. myelonecrosis14. An instrument used for cutting ribs iscalled _.A. tenotomeB. craniotome C. costotome D.spirometer15.To send from one place to another isbest expressed in_.A. transform B. transmute C. transmit D. transact16. Which of the following means an organ?A. hepat/oB. pulmon/o C. cardi/oD. all of the above17. The embryonic germ is probably _.A. -cele B. -blast C.-clastD. none of the above18. The thighbone is also known as _.A. carp/o B. phalang/oC. stern/o D. femor/o19. In the cases of _ muscular dystrophy, hypertrophy is a regular feature.A. Limb girdleB. DuchenneC. Facioscapulohumeral D. none of the above20.Which of the following term means involving the use of both hands?A.bipedal B. bilateral C. bimonthly D. bimanual答案：BDDAC DDDDA DCCCC DBDBD五1. Which of the following suffixes means surgical cutting into.?A. -ectomy B. -stomy C. -tomy D.-tome2. Whichof the following combining forms is not an organ?A. cardi/o B. hepat/o C. gastr/o D. nephri/o3. The diseaseof having too many white blood cells isknown as_.A.lymphocyte B. leukocyte C. leukemia D.erythrocyte4. The antonym for endo- is _.A. intra- B. inter- C. meso- D. ecto-5. Diagram is amuscular membranous partition separating the abdominal and thoracic cavities and functioning in respiration.From the word-building weknow it is probablycalled _ in Chinese.A. 胸骨 B. 纵隔 C.横膈 D.条纹肌6. Oophor/o is the combining form meaning ovary, then oophorocystosis probably means the condition _.A.having too many cells in ovary B. having insufficient cells in ovary C. having an abnormal sac in ovary D. havingan ovary bladder7. Hyster/o means womb, then hysterogram refers to _.A.process of examining womb B. process of recording womb movementsC. x-ray photo of wombD. process of x-ray examination of womb8. -ptosis is asuffix means dropping, splenoptosis most likely refers to the dropping of _.A.stomach B. kidney C. brain D. spleen9. Chol/o is a combining form me