八年级英语练习题及答案.doc

.Choose the word that does not belong to the group.(选出下列不同类的一项。)1. A.bowl B.plate C.dinner D.cup提示:其他三项都是餐具,而C项指正餐。答案:C 2.A.human B.children C.adult D.teenager提示:其他三项是指不同年龄阶段的人,而A项是对人的总称。答案:A 3.A.height B.popular C.smart D.cheerful提示:其他三项都是形容词,而A项(高度)是名词。答案:A 4.A.reader B.magazine C.editor D.author提示:B项是指杂志,而其他三项都是指相关职业的人。答案:B5.A.vote B.knock C.solve D.competition提示:D项(竞赛)是名词,而其他三项都是动词。答案:D.Write the right word form requested in the parentheses.(根据括号内的要求,写出单词的正确形式。)1.correctly (形容词) 7.bored (动词)2.activity (名词复数) 8.humorous (反义词)3.social (名词) 9.become (动词的过去式)4.pleasant (反义词) 10.my (反身代词)5.competition (动词) 11.thin (比较级)6.musical (名词) 12.advertisement (动词)答案:1.pete6.music7.bore8.inhumorous9.became10.myself11.thinner12.advertise.Multiple choice(单项选择)1.Simon is a good boy.He is often ready others.A.helps B.helpingC.of helping D.to help提示:be ready to 后面接动词原形,表示“准备做”。答案:D 2.Chinese culture is quite different American culture.A.for B.from C.to D.in提示:different常与from连用,表示“与不同”。答案:B3.I dont think basketball is football in England.A.as more interesting as B.more interesting asC.as interesting as D.less interesting as提示:as.as意思是“与一样”。答案:C4.So much work usually makes them very .A.sadly B.unhappy C.happily D.unhappily提示:表示“使某人或某物”用make sb./sth.+形容词。答案:B5.I hope someday I can travel the world.A.over B.to C.around D.about提示:travel around the world意为“周游世界”,是固定搭配。答案:C.Translations(英汉互译)1.each other 6.保密 2.长大 7.knock over 3.feel bored 8.面带微笑 4.解决问题 9.poor eyesight 5.help sb.with ones homework 答案:1.彼此2.grow up3.觉得无聊/乏味4.solve problems5.帮助某人做作业6.keep a secret7.撞倒8.wear smiles9.视力不好.Choose the right description of the part of sentence underlined.(选出对句子画线部分结构描述正确的选项。)1.I have many friends in my class,I feel unhappy when my friends are sad.A.宾语 B.同位语 C.表语 D.状语提示:when引导的是时间状语从句。答案:D 2.I like her bright,smiling eyes,they make her look really pretty and kind.A.表语 B.状语 C.补语 D.宾语提示:look作系动词,后接形容词表语。答案:A3.Both skiing and cycling are more dangerous than diving.A.宾语 B.主语 C.状语 D.表语提示:skiing and cycling是整个句子的主语,位于系动词are前。答案:B4.Berry wants to be a singer and travel around the world.A.主语 B.谓语 C.宾语 D.状语提示:a singer位于谓语之后,作宾语。答案:C5.I dont think all of these outdoor activities are dangerous if we are careful.A.主语 B.状语 C.宾语 D.谓语提示:if we are careful是条件状语从句。答案:B.Rewrite the sentence according to the requirement.(按照要求,改写句子。)1.She thinks English is more difficult than Chinese.(改为否定句)She more difficult than Chinese.提示:当把以think引导的宾语从句改为否定句时,要否定主句。主语是第三人称单数形式,故变为否定句时要用doesnt,且后面的动词要用原形。答案:doesnt think English is2.I will tell her everything because she can keep a secret.(对画线部分提问) tell her everything?提示:对because引导的原因状语提问时要用why,其结构为:why+助动词+主语+其他。答案:Why will you3.Mike does too much work at night.(对画线部分提问) Mike too much work?提示:对时间提问通常用when,注意对具体的时间(几点钟)提问要用what time。答案:When does;do4.My cousin,Sandy is slim and pretty.(对画线部分提问) your cousin Sandy ?提示:what is sb.like意为“某人看上去怎么样”,表示对某人外形、身材、相貌等的提问。答案:What is;like5.All my friends are ready to help people in need.(对画线部分提问) your friends help?提示:对人提问用who或whom,在这里是对作宾语的人提问,故用whom。答案:Whom are;ready to6.Kitty wants to be a dancer and travels around the world.(对画线部分提问) Kitty to and travel around the world?提示:询问某人“想做什么”或“职业”要用what。答案:What does;want;do.According to the circumstance of dialogue and the first word,write down the proper words to complete the dialogue.(根据对话情景与首字母提示,填上合适的单词。) (A woman looks worried in a shop mall.)Policeman:What c1 I do for you? Woman:I l2 my daughter.Did you see a little girl?Policeman:What does she l3 like?Woman:Shes thin and she is g4,she has l5,blonde,curly h6.Shes w7 a yellow dress.Policeman:Whats her a8?Woman:She is five years old now.Policeman:Dont be so s9.Lets go and look for her.Woman:Thank you very much.Policeman:Youre w10.答案:1.can2.lost3.look4.goodlooking5.long6.hair7.wearing8.age9.sorrow10.welcome.Fill in the blank with the right verb form.(用动词的适当形式填空。)1.The students and teachers think Book 8A is (easy) than Book 7A.提示:根据句意,用easy的比较级形式。答案:easier2.When something (worry) me,I always go to tell my teachers.提示:something后接谓语单数。答案:worries 3.Young people should give (seat) to old ones in buses.提示:seat不能单独使用作宾语。答案:seats 4.Lucy is as (pretty) as Lily.They are twins.提示:as.as表示“与一样”,中间用形容词原形。答案:pretty5.This coat is cheap,but its (beautiful) than that expensive one.提示:根据句意,此处用比较级;又beautiful是三音节,所以其比较级形式是在它前面加more。答案:more beautiful6.The sun is (big) than the moon.The moon is (small) than the earth.The sun is _(big) of three.提示:根据句意,“太阳比月亮大,月亮比地球小。太阳是三者中最大的”。答案:bigger;smaller;the biggest7.Lilys cake is (nice).Hanks cake is (nice) than Lilys.Jims cake is (nice) of all.Look!They are eating the cakes.How (delicious) they are!提示:根据句意,“莉莉的蛋糕很好吃,汉克的蛋糕比莉莉的还好。吉姆的蛋糕是最好的。瞧！他们正在吃蛋糕。味道多么的鲜美呀！”答案:nice;nicer;the nicest;delicious8.Li Leis bag is (heavy) than Mikes.Mikes bag is (heavy) than Bills.Whose bag is (heavy) of the three?Whose bag is (light) of all?Bills bag is (light).提示:根据句意,“李雷的书包比迈克的书包重,迈克的书包比比尔的重。谁的书包最重呢?谁的书包最轻呢?比尔的书包最轻