定语从句全英文版讲解的attributive.ppt

TheAttributiveClause Relativepronouns which that who whom whose 1 Trytorecitetheattributiveclausesinthereadingpassage 1 但是 唐山市的100万居民当天晚上照常上床睡觉了 他们几乎都没有把这些情况当一回事 Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity whothoughtlittleoftheseevents wereasleepasusualthatnight 2 200千米以外的北京市都感觉到了地震声 ItwasfeltinBeijing whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway 3 一条8000米长30米宽的巨大裂缝横穿房舍 马路和渠道 Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses roads andcanals 2 4 死伤的人数达到40多万 Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400000 5 接着 那天下午晚些时候 再一次一样强烈的强震震撼着唐山 Then laterthatafternoon anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan 6 救援人员组成小分队 将被困的人挖出来 将死者掩埋 Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead 7 救援人员为那些家园被毁的幸存者盖起了避难所 Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed 3 Relativepronounsarespecialpronounswhichcanconnecttheantecedentandtheattributiveclause Alsotheycanbeusedasapartoftheattributiveclause Let strytodiscoverthedifferences 4 Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400000 2 Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead 3 Thegirlwhom who thatwesawyesterdaywasJim ssister 1 who whom that referringto canbeusedas or intheattributiveclause whomcanbeusedasan somebody subject object object Summary 5 4 Ahugecrackthatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidecutacrosshouses roads andcanals 5 Thenlaterthatafternoon anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan 2 that which referringto canbeusedas or intheattributiveclause whentheyareusedasan theycanbeomitted leftout subject object Summary something object 6 3 whose referringto or canbeusedasan intheattributiveclause somebody s Summary 6 Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed 7 Theroomwhosewindowfacessouthismine something s attribute 7 8 Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity whothoughtlittleoftheseevents wereasleepasusualthatnight 9 ItwasfeltinBeijing whichismorethantwohundredkilometersaway 10 Thisisthehouseinwhichthefamousmanwasborn Summary 4 Wecan tuse inanon restrictiveattributiveclauseor apreposition that after 8 11 AllthatIneedistime 12 Thisisthelargestfactory that Ihaveevervisited 13 Thesixthlesson that wearelearningisthemostdifficultinBookTwo Summary 5 Iftheantecedentiseverything anything all everybody anybody thebest n thefirst n etc Weuse insteadof that which 9 Practice Pleasedoexercise2 onP29 2 Combinethefollowingpairsofsentences usingwho whose thatorwhich 3 Playagame 10 Themanhasbeencaught Hedidtherobbery Themanwho thatdidtherobberyhasbeencaught 2 Thechairwasabrokenone Isatinthechairjustnow Thechair which that Isatinjustnowwasabrokenone 3 Aplaneisamachine Itcanfly Aplaneisamachinethat whichcanfly 4 Maryisthegirl HerEnglishisthebestinourclass MaryisthegirlwhoseEnglishisthebestinourclass 5 Mygrandparentsliveinhouse Itwasbuilt20yearsago Mygrandparentsliveinahouse whichwasbuilt20yearsago 11 whom who whose that Playingagame Describeawordwithanattributiveclause 12 1 Apple2 Dam3 Catfish4 China5 Well6 Cup7 Pen8 Fan9 Snail10 Eye 11 Cyclist12 Watermelon13 Elevator14 Homework15 LiuDehua16 Survivor17 Candidate18 MonaLisa19 Yak20 Banana pk 13 Enjoyourselves PROVERBS Allthatglittersisnotgold Alliswellthatendswell Hewholaughslastlaughsbest Hewhodoesn treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman 不到长城非好汉 Hewhoknowsothersislearned andhewhoknowshimselfiswise 知人者智 自知者明 闪光的并不都是金子 结局好 一切都好 谁笑到最后谁笑到最好 14 6 Hewholovesothersisconstantlyloved andhewhorespectsothersisconstantlyrespected 爱人者恒爱之 敬人者恒敬之 7 Hewhofailstoplan planstofail 不计划的人是注定要失败的 8 Hewhoisashamedofaskingisashamedoflearning 耻于问者耻于学 9 Hewhomakesnomistakesmakesnothing 不犯错误的人将一事无成 10 Thehandsthatpushcradlesarethehandthatpushtheworld 推到摇篮的手 就是推到世界的手 15 11 Godshelpthosewhohelpthemselves 天助自助者12 Nothingintheworldisdifficultforonewhosetshismindtoit 世上无难事 只怕有心人 13 Thosewhoturnbackneverreachthesummit 中途折返的人永远都到达不了顶峰 14 Goodnessistheonlyinvestmentthatneverfails 善良是唯一不会失败的投资 16 15 Friendshipislikesoundhealth thevalueofwhichisseldom