定语从句who引导的用法PPT课件.ppt

Module8Photos Unit3languageinuse 2020 4 8 1 AttributiveClause which who引导的定语从句 2020 4 8 2 which引导的定语从句 看下面的几个例句 ItsuccessfullyshowstherichculturewhichmakesBeijingsofamous 它成功地展示了使北京闻名遐迩的悠久文化 ThephotowhichwelikedbestwastakenbyZhaoMin 我们最喜欢的照片是赵敏照的 2020 4 8 3 which引导的定语从句 ItsuccessfullyshowstherichculturewhichmakesBeijingsofamous Attributiveclause 引导词在从句中作主语 先行词是物 2020 4 8 4 which引导的定语从句 ThephotowhichwelikedbestwastakenbyZhaoMin Attributiveclause 先行词是物 引导词在从句中作宾语 2020 4 8 5 which引导的定语从句 由此 我们可以看出 which引导的定语从句修饰的是无生命的东西 which在从句中的成分是可以作主语 也可以作宾语 2020 4 8 6 who引导的定语从句 Hisfatheristhepersonwhowillbemostunhappy 下面我们再看一个句子 Attributiveclause 先行词是人 引导词在从句中作主语 2020 4 8 7 由此 我们可以看出 如果先行词是人 那么定语从句的引导词就可以是who 注意 当who在从句中作宾语时 在现代语法规则简化为大多数情况下都可用who了 who引导的定语从句 如 doyouknowMrZhangwho m theylikeverymuch 2020 4 8 8 在先行词是物的定语从句中 一般情况下that和which都可以通用 但在下列情况下 一般用that而不用which that与which的区别 Iamsureshehassomethingthatyoucanborrow 先行词为all everything nothing something anything little much等不定代词时 2020 4 8 9 that与which的区别 I vereadallthebooksthatarenotmine 2 先行词被all little much every no 等修饰时 3 先行词被序数词或最高级修饰时 Thisisthefirstbookthathehasread 2020 4 8 10 that与which的区别 Thisistheverybookthatbelongstohim 4 先行词被theonly thevery thesame thelast修饰时 5 先行词为人和物的组合 Theytalkedforanhourofthingsandpersonsthattheyrememberedintheschool 2020 4 8 11 that与which的区别 Whichofthebooksthatyouborrowedfromthelibraryisthemostinteresting 6 若主句中有疑问代词who或者which 为了避免重复 关系代词不要再用who which 而用that 2020 4 8 12 pletethesentenceswithwordsinthetextsinthismodule 1Apersonwhotakesphotographs especiallyasajob isap 2Somemoneywhichisgivenasa present inacompetitionisap 3Anareawhichisopentoeverybodyiscalledap space 4Someonewhoshowspeoplearoundaplaceofinterestisag 5Abuildingwhichisnew andnottraditionalisam building hotographer rize ublic uide odern 2020 4 8 13 2 Completethesentenceswithyourownwords 1Alakeisaplacewhich 2Ateacherissomeonewho 3Awriterisapersonwho 4Atraditionisacustomwhich 5Acityisaplacewhich collectswaterinalowareaofland helpsustolearn earnsmoneybywriting haslastedforalongtime isveryold hasverymanypeoplelivinginit 2020 4 8 14 4 Jointhesentenceswithwhoorwhich 1thebuildingisourschool Thebuildingstandsbythelake thebuilding isourschool 2Hereisthegirl Thegirlwantstoseeyou Hereisthegirl whichstandsbythelake whowantstoseeyou 2020 4 8 15 3Iamtheonlystudent IcanrunfasterthanPeter Iamtheonlystudent 4Yesterdayweboughtabook Thebookisreallyhardtounderstand Yesterdayweboughtabook 5Isthistheplay Wewillseetheplaynextmonth Isthistheplay whocanrunfasterthanPeter whichisreallyhardtounderstand whichwewillseenextmonth 2020 4 8 16 5Workinpairs Talkaboutthetwopictures Ilikethepicturewhich Idon tlikethepicturewhich Thepicturewhich is 2020 4 8 17 Thentalkaboutthepeopleinthepictures Theboywho TheboyWhoisdressedingreenlooksverysad Nowaskquestionsaboutthepicture andwritedownyouranswers Whichpicture Whichgift Whichpictureisbetter 2020 4 8 18 7 Completetheconversationwiththephrasesinthebox bythewaycomparedwitheventhoughfarfromtry outthousandsof 2020 4 8 19 Jerry Hi Howareyou Ihaven tSeenyouforalongtimeIsthatanewcamera 1 Tina Yes Idroppedmyoldone anditwastooexpensivetorepair Thisoneismuchbetter too It ssomuchlighterandeasiertouse 2 theoldone I velearnthowtoworkitalready 3 I veonlyhaditforacoupleofweeks Andyou bytheway comparedwith eventhough 2020 4 8 20 don thavetoworryaboutgettingprintsofallthephotosyoucanstore 4 photosonyourcomputer Jerry I mthinkingofgettingadigitalcamera too DoyoumindifI 5 it Tina Ofcoursenot Let swalkpastthelake It snot 6 here andwouldmakeareallygoodphoto thousandsof tryout farfrom 2020 4 8 21 8 Workinpairsandlookatthephotos Sayhowyou thinkcamerashavechangedSincetheirearliestbeginnings 2020 4 8 22 9 Listenandchoosethebestanswer 1Whenwasthefirstsuccessfulphotographproduced a Inthe17thcentury b Inthe18thcentury c Inthe19thcentury 2020 4 8 23 2Whydidpeopleintheearlyphotosnotsmile a Becausetherewerenogoodphotographers b Becauseittookalongtimetotakeaphoto c Becausetheyweretoofrightenedtosmile 2020 4 8 24 3Comparedwithearliercameras howwasthe1888Kodakcamera a Itwasmoredifficulttouse b Itwascheaper c Itwasbigger 2020 4 8 25 4Whatisthemaindifferencebetweendigitalcamerasandothercameras a Photosaresmallerandlighter b Thereisnoneedtoprintthephotos c Theycanbeusedbyanyone notonlyprofessionalphotographers 5Howheavywasthe1888Kodakcamera a 0 5kgb 1 0kgc 115kg 2020 4 8 26 Moduletask Makingaphotoshow 2020 4 8 27 10 Chooseyourfavouritephoto Chooseonephotoyoulikebest Writeapassageorastoryaboutit sayingwhat whoitisandwhyitisimportanttoyou 2020 4 8 28 Exercise 2020 4 8 29 中考链接 1 Mr Green thereissomeoneatthefrontdesk wouldliketospeakwithyou 05广州 A heB whoC whichD whom2 YaoMingisafamousbasketballstar isplayingintheNBA 06吉林 A whoseB whoC whatD which 2020 4 8 30 中考链接 3 LianZhanwithhisvisitors fromTaiwan payinghisfirstvisittothemainlandofChina 06兰州 A whocome isB whois