tuxedo在LINUX下的安装笔记.doc

一 以root身份建立tuxedo用户，并以tuxedo用户登陆，此用户将做为以后tuxedo管理员,用户默认目录为/home/tuxedo；二 创建/opt/tuxedo目录，用来安装tuxedo,记得要chown tuxedo:tuxedo tuxedo,把tuxedo目录的属主和组都改成tuxedo；三 用FTP把安装文件（tuxedo81_linux.bin）和用户许可证书文件（lic.txt）传到/opt/tuxedo目录中；四 执行sh tuxedo81_linux.bin问题：Preparing to install./tmp/install.dir.17644/Linux/resource/jre/bin/i386/native_threads/java: error while loading shared libraries: libstdc+-libc6.1-1.so.2: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 解决：从别处拷来libstdc+-libc6.1-1.so.2 放到usr/lib里问题：Preparing to install.Error occurred during initialization of VMUnable to load native library: /tmp/install.dir.18602/Linux/resource/jre/lib/i386/libjava.so: symbol _libc_wait, version GLIBC_2.0 not defined in file libc.so.6 with link time reference解决：建立libcwait.c内容如下： /* Compile withgcc -shared -o libcwait.so libcwait.c -fpic -O and use it by adding LD_PRELOAD=/path/to/libcwait.so in the environment of the application with the bug.*/#include #include #include #include pid_t_libc_wait (int *status) int res; asm volatile (pushl %ebxnt movl %2, %ebxnt movl %1, %eaxnt int $0x80nt popl %ebx : =a (res) : i (_NR_wait4), 0 (WAIT_ANY), c (status), d (0), S (0); return res;把它编译成libcwait.sogcc -shared -fpic -o libcwait.so libcwait.c然后：export LD_PRELOAD=/opt/tuxedo/libcwait.so 问题：Invocation of this Java Application has caused an InvocationTargetException. This application will now exit. (LAX)Stack Trace:java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method) at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:120) at java.awt.GraphicsEnvironment.getLocalGraphicsEnvironment(GraphicsEnvironment.java:58) at java.awt.Window.(Window.java:188) at java.awt.Frame.(Frame.java:315) at java.awt.Frame.(Frame.java:262) at com.zerog.ia.installer.Main.b(DashoPro-V1.2-120198) at com.zerog.ia.installer.Main.main(DashoPro-V1.2-120198) at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) at com.zerog.lax.LAX.launch(DashoPro-V1.2-120198) at com.zerog.lax.LAX.main(DashoPro-V1.2-120198)GUI-解决：以非图形界面安装 sh tuxedo81_linux.bin i console五 以mytest登录加环境变量TUXDIR=/opt/tuxedo/tuxedo8.1export TUXDIRTUXCONFIG=$HOME/etc/tuxconfigexport TUXCONFIGBDMCONFIG=$HOME/etc/bdmconfigexport BDMCONFIGULOGPFX=$HOME/log/ULOGexport ULOGPFXTLOGSIZE=100TLOGNAME=TLOGTLOGDEVICE=$HOME/etc/$TLOGNAMEDMTLOGNAME=DMTLOGDMTLOGDEVICE=$HOME/etc/$DMTLOGNAMEexport TLOGSIZE TLOGNAME TLOGDEVICE DMTLOGNAME DMTLOGDEVICEPATH=$INFORMIXDIR/bin:$TUXDIR/bin:$PATHexport PATHLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/lib:$INFORMIXDIR/lib:$INFORMIXDIR/lib/esql:$TUXDIR/libexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH六 编写ubb*RESOURCESIPCKEY 198301DOMAINID mytestMASTER mylinuxMAXACCESSERS 200MAXSERVERS 200MAXSERVICES 2000MAXCONV 400MODEL SHMLDBAL Y#超时设置 SCANUNIT*BLOCKTIME#SCANUNIT 5#BLOCKTIME 2*MACHINESDEFAULT: TUXDIR=/opt/tuxedo/tuxedo8.1 APPDIR=/home/mytest/bin TUXCONFIG=/home/mytest/etc/tuxconfig ULOGPFX=/home/mytest/log/ULOG MAXWSCLIENTS=80 TLOGDEVICE=/home/mytest/etc/TLOG TLOGNAME=TLOG TLOGSIZE=100mylinux LMID=mylinux*GROUPSmytestgrp LMID=mylinux GRPNO=1 OPENINFO=NONE*SERVERSWSL SRVGRP=mytestgrp SRVID=1 CLOPT=-A -t - -n /8:7799 -d /dev/tcp -m 6 -M 15 -x 9 -c 0*SERVICES七 编译ubbtmloadcf y mytest.ubb八 生成TLOGtmadmincrdl -b 1000 -z /home/mytest/etc/TLOGcrlog -m linuxq九 启动tuxedotmboot -y十 修改TUXEDO安装路径的udataobj目录下的RM文件，加入：INFORMIX-OnLine:infx_xa_switch:$INFORMIXDIR/lib/esql/libifxa.a -L$INFORMIXDIR/lib -L$INFORMIXDIR/lib/esql -lifsql -lifasf -lifgen -lifos -lifgls -lc -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lnetstub lifglx（用esql libs可以看到esql所要用到的库）十一 在TUXEDO用户下创建TMS文件:TMS_INFORMIXTUXEDO通过TMS_INFORMIX与INFORMIX数据库采用XA协议进行通讯起初我在mytest或tuxedo用户下的$TUXDIR/tuxedo8.1/bin里执行buildtms -r INFORMIX-OnLine -o TMS_INFORMIX都出现出如错误：esql-I$TUXDIR/include-oTMS_INFBS-3aa9.c-L$TUXDIR/lib/u/tuxedo/tuxedo/lib/TMS.o-ltux-lbuft-L$INFORMIXDIR/lib-L$INFORMIXDIR/lib/esql-lifsql-lifasf-lifgen-lifos-lifgls-lc-lm-ldl-lcrypt/home/informix/lib/esql/checkapi.o-lifglx-lifxa-lfml-lfml32-lengine-ldl-lpthread/usr/lib/libcrypt.a/home/informix/lib/esql/checkapi.o(.text+0x4):Infunctionifx_checkAPI:multipledefinitionofifx_checkAPI/home/informix/lib/esql/checkapi.o(.text+0x4):firstdefinedhere/home/informix/lib/esql/libifgls.so:undefinedreferenceto_ctype_b/home/informix/lib/esql/libifgls.so:undefinedreferenceto_ctype_toupper/home/informix/lib/esql/libifgls.so:undefinedreferenceto_ctype_tolower后来才知道是csdk的版本问题，用check_version csdk看到Currently installed version: 2.81.UC1 更换版本到Currently installed version: 2.81.UC3,csdk的安装方法见informix安装总结。更换后到mytest用户在$TUXDIR/tuxedo8.1/bin再次执行buildtms -r INFORMIX-OnLine -o TMS_INFORMIX出错如下：CMDTUX_CAT:4643: ERROR: buildserver cannot open the temporary output file, BS-9f9.c.CMDTUX_CAT:530: ERROR: Cannot execute $TUXDIR/bin/buildserver -r INFORMIX-OnLine-o TMS_INFORMIX -S -s TMS -s.TMS:TMS -f $TUXDIR/lib/TMS.o这个估计是权限问题，因此su到tuxedo用户再试之，这时出现的错误是：/home/informix/lib/esql/libifsql.so: undefined reference to ifx_checkAPIcollect2: ld returned 1 exit statusCMDTUX_CAT:1832: ERROR: cant execute cc -I$TUXDIR/include -o TMS_INFORMIX BS-371c.c -L$TUXDIR/lib /home/tuxedo/tuxedo8.1/lib/TMS.o -ltux -lbuft $INFORMIXDIR/lib/esql/libifxa.a -L$INFORMIXDIR/lib -L$INFORMIXDIR/lib/esql -lifsql -lifasf -lifgen -lifos -lifgls -lc -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lnetstub -lifglx -lfml -lfml32 -lengine -ldl -lpthread /usr/lib/libcrypt.aCMDTUX_CAT:530: ERROR: Cannot execute $TUXDIR/bin/buildserver -r INFORMIX-OnLine-o TMS_INFORMIX -S -s TMS -s.TMS:TMS -f $TUXDIR/lib/TMS.o后来才发现是.profile里的CC变量设置成CCcc了改为：CC=esqlexport CC再buildtms -r INFORMIX-OnLine -o TMS_INFORMIXOK！十二 重命名文件重命名下列文件,因为下列文件名与INFORMIX中的文件名有冲突，所以要改名。 1.TUXEDO安装路径include目录下的下面文件 把sqlca.h 改名为 sqlca.h.bbb 把sqlcode.h 改名为 sqlcode.h.bbb 把sqlda.h 改名为 sqlda.h.bbb 2.重命名TUXEDO安装路径lib目录下的下面文件 把libsql.a 改名为 libsql.a.bbb附： 在sco里装tuxedo遇到的问题：1.ubb TLOG都已经配好，ubb配置的数据库是mytestdb,已经配置好RM文件并已经生成TMS_INFORMIX文件，但是在tmboot y时, TMS_INFORMIX启动失败（在ULOG文件中记录的错误是TPERMERR - resource manager error），作了grant dba to tuxedo也无济于事。后来才发现是mytestdb数据库不是以unbuffered log方式创建，用onmonitor命令可查看数据库是否是用unbuffered log方式创建的,log status 那一列为U的是unbuffered log方式。用ontape -s L 0 U databasename;可把一个其他方式创建的数据库改为unbuffered log方式的.（如果ontape不成功，用onstat u看有没有连接到数据库的会话，因为如果有的话，会锁。用onmode z sessionid可以杀掉会话），再tmboot y就可以了。2.客户端call在同一台机上的服务端没有问题，但是客户到到另外一台机上，并已经指定了WSNADDR环境变量，但是call不到，是因为在编译客户端时buildclient没有-w参数。要用buildclient -w -o TestCli -f TestCli.ecLinux 上tmboot出错。tmboot之后的信息如下：exec XServer : CMDTUX_CAT:1685: ERROR: Application initialization failure这个服务是一个数据库的服务，连接用的用户名、密码、数据库名字都正确，但还是启动不了服务。1685：Server failed to boot due to application initialization failure from tpsvrinit(3c).ULOG:CMDTUX_C