非谓语复习专题：状语从句的省略与高考题.ppt

状语从句的省略与非谓语动词 在英语学习过程中 我们经常遇到状语从句中的省略用法 它是一种简洁 精练 地道的文字表达形式 也是值得关注的一个高考考点 状语从句的省略规则如果主句和从句的主语一致 且谓语包含系动词be的某种形式 那么可以将从句的主语及动词be省略 省略结构中非谓语的使用是高考的热点 一 when while until引导的时间状语从句 经典例句 1 When itis takenaccordingtothedirections thedrughasfewersideeffects 2 Dobecarefulwhen youare crossingthestreet 3 Don tcomeinuntil youare askedto 高考链接 1 2013浙江卷 Therearesomehealthproblemsthat when intime canbecomebiggeroneslateron A nottreatedB notbeingtreatedC nottobetreatedD nothavebeentreated 2 2013福建卷 Anyone once positiveforH7N9fluvirus willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment A tobetestedB beingtestedC testedD totest3 2012安徽卷 When forhisviewsabouthisteachingjob Philipsaidhefounditveryinterestingandrewarding A askingB askedC havingaskedD tobeasked 4 12全国I Filmhasamuchshorterhistory especiallywhen suchartformsasmusicandpainting havingcomparedtoB comparingtoC comparetoD comparedto5 06浙江 When differentcultures weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities A comparedB beingcomparedC comparingD havingcompared 6 2004全国IV Itshamesmetosayit butItoldaliewhen atthemeetingbymyboss A questioningB havingquestioningC questionedD tobequestioned7 2004全国II Whenfirst tothemarket theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess A introducingB introducedC introduceD beingintroduced 二 if unless once引导的条件状语从句 经典例句 1 If itis properlytreated wastewilldonoharmtotheenvironment 2 I llnotgotothepartyunless Iam invited Once youare caughtstealinginasupermarket youwillbepunished 1 13江西 If tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse informthepoliceatonce A askedB toaskC askingD havingasked youinformthepoliceatonce If youare askedtolookafter 高考链接 2 2009湖南 Everyeveningafterdinner ifnot fromwork Iwillspendsometimewalkingmydog A beingtiredB tiringC tiredD tobetired3 2007四川 Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless everyday A wateredB wateringC waterD towater 三 though although evenif eventhough however等引导的让步状语从句 经典例句 1 Evenif Iam invitedto Iwon tgotosuchabadlecture 2 Though Although hewas blamedforhismistake theboydidn tseemtobeangry 高考链接 1 2010全国 Though toseeus theprofessorgaveusawarmwelcome A surprisingB assurprisedC surprisedDbeingsurprised 2 2006广东 Nomatterhowfrequently theworksofBeeth