2016河北省对口升学英语模拟试题

2016年对口升学考试英语模拟试题（试卷总分120分 考试时间120分钟）说明：1、 本试卷共5页，包括三部分，共120分。其中第一部分和第二部分为选择题， 包括70个小题，第三部分为非选择题。2、 答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照的“注意事项”的规定答题。所有题目均需在答题卡作答。在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。3、 做选择题时，如需改动，请用橡皮将原选涂的答案擦干净，再选涂其它的答案。4、 考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。第一部分 英语知识运用第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项（每题1分，共5分）( ) 1. promote A. product B. promise C. province D. protect( ) 2. certainly A. facial B. ancient C. color D. receipt( ) 3. repeat A. breath B. cheapC. breakfast D. pleasure( ) 4. cough A.thought B. sight C. enough D. straight( ) 5. difficulty A.directly B. style C. fly D. why第二节 词汇与语法知识： 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择出可以填入空白处的最佳答案（每题1分，共25分）( ) 6. _ Huangshan Mountain covers an area of about 1200 square kilometers. A. TheB. A C. An D. /( ) 7. It took _ three hours _ my hair done yesterday. A. me; to have B. my; to have C. me; have D. me; on( ) 8. There are enough cups for each visitor to have _.A. oneB. it C. this D. that( ) 9. My teacher _ me reading this book all the afternoon.A. have B. asked C. let D.kept( ) 10. The young man said he would go _ the teachers are needed. A.when B. the place C. where D. however( ) 11. Ten million _ a large number. Can you make it _?A. are; small B. is; smallerC. is; small D. are; smaller( ) 12. While Jim _ to the music, there was a knock at the door.A. is listening B. listened C. was listening D. has listened( ) 13. The dog _ played with you just now is _. A. that; mine B. who; mineC. what; mineD. that; my( ) 14. Look, what a wonderful camera and what a low price! You cant find _or _ ones in other stores. A. better; cheaper B. good; cheap C. better; good D. cheap; cheaper ( ) 15. The secret of her success is _ she put what she had learned into_. A. how; reality B. that; practice C. that; fact D. which; work ( ) 16. Mary, mop the floor, _? A. dont youB. do youC. will you D. doesnt she( ) 17. It is impolite to leave your American friends_ there and talk to your Chinese friend in your native language. A. stand B. stood C. standing D. to stand ( ) 18. The cellphone cant send text messages, I need to have it_. A. fix B. fixing C. fixes D. fixed( )19. Only when she came into the room, _ she had made a big mistake. A. she realized B. had she realized C. she had realized D. did she realized( ) 20. _he goes, he always carries his schoolbag. A. Whichever B. WhateverC. Whenever D. Wherever( ) 21. If you had trouble _ what is said to you, you _ ask for a repetition politely. A. understand; could B. understanding; could C. to understand; can D. understanding; can( ) 22. Ill do whatever I can _ sales.A. promote B. to promote C. promoting D. to promoting( ) 23. I dont think he could say such words in the meeting, _? A. couldnt he B. do I C. dont I D. could he( ) 24. - I am very nervous, mom. - _, David! A. Take it easy B. Have funC. Take careD. No problem( ) 25. Over fifty countries _ this international organization so far. A. joined B. was joiningC. had joinedD. have joined( ) 26.This salesgirl _ always _ very good services to her customers. A. is given B. is giveC. is givingD. is gave( ) 27. -The job is not so hard, is it? -No, but I dont think _ could do it well. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody ( ) 28. It is reported _ a space station will be built on the moon in years to come. A. this B. what C. that D. which( ) 29. - You do some reading in the library every afternoon, dont you? - No. But I wish I _.A. had time to B. had time to do C. have time to D. have time( ) 30. Further information needs to be collected _ get a complete picture. A. so that B. so as to C. in order D. in order that 第三节 完型填空：阅读短文，从每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择正确答案(每题1分，共10分)Waste can be seen everywhere in some schools. Some students ask for more food than they can 31 and others often forget 32 the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can 33 these things. But I dont agree with them. Many people in the world are still in hunger now .Waste can bring a lot of 34 . Although China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use 35 100 years. So if we go on 36 our resources, what can we use in the future ? Thinking about these things, we should say “ 37 ” to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our 38 life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, use 39 sides of paper ,try not to order more food than we need. 40 , everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best. ( )31. A. buy B.cook C. eat D. use( )32. A. turning off B turned off C. turn off D. to turn off( )33. A. have B. offer C. afford D waste( )34. A. problems B. difficulties C. questions D.troubles( )35. A. after B. until C. in D for( )36. A. saving B. wasting C. using D. digging( )37. A.NO B. YES C. OK D. SORRY( )38. A. every day B. everyday C. daytime D. good ( )39. A. all B. each C. both D. either( )40. A. Little by little B. Side by side C. One by one D.Day by day 第二部分 篇章与词汇理解 第一节 阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案（每题2分，共30分）A Last Tuesday, after doing some shopping in town, I wanted to have a rest before going back home. So I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went into a coffee shop to sit at a long table. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, put the newspaper and chocolate on the table, and went to get a cup of coffee. When I came back with my coffee, there was a young man sitting next to me. It was one of those strange-looking young men, with dark glasses, torn clothes, and long hair. But I wasnt surprised at such a young man. What surprised me most was that he had started to eat my chocolate! I was rather uneasy about him, but I didnt want to get into trouble. I just looked down at the front page of the newspaper and took a bit of chocolate. The young man looked at me. Then he took a second piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didnt say anything. When he took a third one, I feltmore angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it. The young man gave me a strange look and then stood up. As he left, he shouted out, This woman is crazy! Everyone looked at me. That was embarrassing enough. But it was worse when I finished my coffee and ready to leave. It wasnt my chocolate that I had eaten a moment before. Mine was just under my newspaper.( )41. The woman went to town to_. A. catch the train B. buy some chocolate and coffee C. have a rest D. do some shopping ( )42. The woman was unhappy because_. A. the train was late B. she was afraid of the young man C. she thought the young man was eating her chocolate D. she couldnt find her coffee( )43. What does the word uneasy mean? A.不容易 B. 不自在 C. 不舒服 D. 不自然( )44. According to the story, who got angry at last? A. The young man B. The woman C. Neither of them D. Both of them( )45. The woman found she had made a mistake_. A. just after she saw the young man next to her B. when the young man was leaving C. after she finished reading her newspaper D. right before she was about to leave the coffee shopB Everyone has got two personalitiesthe one that is shown to others and the one that is secret. You dont show your secret personality when youre awake because you can control yourself, but when youre asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. If you go to sleep on your back, youre an open person. You normally trust people and you are easily influenced by fashion or new ideas. You dont like to upset people, so you never express your real feelings. If you sleep on your stomach, you are a secretive person. You worry a lot and youre always easily upset. You wouldnt like to accept others advice , and you arent ambitious(有雄心的)either. Youre usually living for today not for tomorrow. If you sleep curled up(蜷缩的), you are a nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you are often defensive. Youre shy and you dont normally like meeting or talking to people. You prefer to be on your own. Youre easily hurt. If you sleep on your side, you usually have a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. Youre usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel anxious, but you dont often get depressed. You always say what you think even if it annoys people.( )46. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret personality . A. only at night B. only when you go to sleep in a certain position C. only when you are thinking about something D. only when you change your sleeping position( )47. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a persons personality? A. He or she is an open person. B. He or she is always easy to accept new ideas. C. He or she is always easily upset. D. He or she tends to believe in others.( )48. Point out which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach? A. He or she is careful not to annoy others. B. He or she doesnt want to stick to his or her opinion. C. He or she cant be successful in any business. D. He or she likes to bring others happiness.( )49. Which of the following may be the reason for you not to make friends with a person who sleeps curled up? A. He or she would rather be alone than communicate with you. B. He or she is rarely ready to help you. C. He or she prefers staying at home to going out. D. He or she wouldnt like to get help from you.( )50. It appears that the writer tends to think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because . A. he or she always shows sympathy for people B. he or she is confident, but not stubborn C. he or she has more strengths than weaknesses D. he or she often considers annoying peopleC Have you noticed your life becoming a little easier? Now, when you go to a certain shopping mall, you can enjoy its free Wi-Fi there. When you want to take a taxi, you can book one with your smart (智能的)cellphone. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts of a smart city. The idea of a smart city was brought up by US company IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses modern technologies such as the Internet to improve city planning, save money and resources, and make our life convenient. How smart can a city become? Here are great examples. In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters(水表) to take the place of traditional water meters. They can detect（探测) water waste and leakage（泄漏）and send data to let the house owner know. The same system is used for other city resources like electricity and natural gas. By this way, people know how much they have used and are glad to help reduce waste. Santander in Spain also gives us a look at the future. If people point a cellphone toward a nearby bus stop, the phone can show all the bus lines that serve the stop. The government has also organized a research team and provided an App（应用程序that collects data on almost everything: light, temperature, and the movements of cars and people. Opening the App near a supermarket, it can provide the immediate information on special offers.( ) 51.What makes the life easier than it used to be?A. Free Wi-Fi B. Smart phones.C. Taxies. D. Modern technologies.( ) 52.The underlined word “convenient” is the closest in meaning to _.A. usefulB. normalC. suitableD. easy( ) 53.Compared to traditional city facilities, smart system do better in_.A. Detecting water leakageB. Sending data to the house ownersC. Encouraging people to save city resources.D. Saving electricity and gas( ) 54.The example of Santander shows the use of smart systems in aspects（方面）EXCEPT _.A. business B.health careC. traffic controlling D. public transportation( ) 55.Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Digital technologies help improve city planning.B. Smart cities will make our future life better and easier.C. Smart cities are very common in both Dubuque and Santander.D. Spain and the US take the leading position in building smart cities.第二节 词义搭配：从B栏中选出A栏单词的正确解释 （每题1分，共10分） A B( ) 56. material A. ideas or beliefs about something ( ) 57. effort B. a formal talk ( ) 58. opinion C. belief in oneself ( ) 59. trouble D. the things used for an activity ( ) 60. recommendE. difficulty ( ) 61.confidence F. hard work ( ) 62. attend G. a place for selling and buying goods ( ) 63. speech H. words that express unhappiness( ) 64. complaint I. be present at an event( ) 65. market J. express a good opinion of 第三节 补全对话。根据对话内容，在空格中填写一个句子, 使对话完整、正确（每题2分，共10分）M: Hi, whats the matter? You look down.W: 66M: Oh, I am sorry to hear that but English is very important for our future career, you shouldnt lose confidence. W: 67, its too difficult! Whats your idea? M: 68.W: Practice? How?M: 69.W: Will it help?M: 70.选项：A: Read, speak and listen to English as much as you can.B. Yes, but you have to try your best.C. You know practice makes perfect. You have to practice as much as possible.D. But how can I learn it well?E. Its too bad! I failed my English test again; I really want to give up.66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._第三部分 语言技能运用第一节 单词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出单词的正确形式（每题1分，共5分）71. It is necessary to _(控制) the environment pollution in the large cities.72. Many new courses are _ (提供) to students this term in this school.73. He didnt work hard until he _ (意识到) the importance of knowledge.74. People from different _(文化), sometimes, have difficulty in understanding each other.75. Life is either easy or hard. However, it is all about _(选择). 第二节 词形变换：用括号内单词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共5分） 76. We can talk with the help of gestures, eye contact and _( face )expressions.77. The waste gases given out by cars_(bad) damage the air quality.78. They created problems because of _(understand) what was said to them. 79. I find it much _ (easy) to translate English into Chinese. 80. His name _ (sound) strange to me. 第三节 改错：从A、B、C、D四个画线处找出一处有错误的选项，填入相应题号后的括号内并在横线上写出正确答案（每题2分：选择1分，改正1分；共10分）81. Learn English is difficult but interesting. A B C D 82. We will find it of great important to get a map when traveling around Beijing. A B C D 83. Twenty miles are such a long way to walk for a young child. A B C D 84. This is known to all that unless you exercise regularly, you wont keep good health. A B C D 85. The earth surface is covered with water. A B C D 81. ( ) 应为_82. ( ) 应为_83. ( ) 应为_84. ( ) 应为 _