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小升初英语时态专题,一般现在时,教学内容,1.历届真题 2.语法讲解 3.巩固练习 4.真题操练 5.趣味英语,历届真题: 1. That man _ in a big company in Hong Kong. Hes Jacky Chens friend.【09二中】 A. works B. work C. working 2. _your mother strong or weak ? 【10二中】 A. are B. does C. is 3. One of my friends _. 【10二中】 A. like running B. likes running C. likes run 4. _ your aunts work in the factory ? 【08二中】 A. Are B. Does C. Do 5. Sarah _sad. Whats wrong _ her ? 【08二中】 A. look, and B. looks, and C. looks,with,6. In our class, every student _ a pen pal. 【0809升中模拟】 A. have B. has C. is7. Where _ the rain from ? 【0809升中模拟】 A. does B. are C. is8. Ann often _ cartoons on TV. 【0809升中模拟】 A. watch B. watches C. watchs9. Wang Bing can _ English _. 【0809升中模拟】 A. say; well B. speak; good C. speak; well10. What does she _ to do? -She _to read books. 【07南海实中】have A. have; have B.; has C. has; has,11 -_ her pen pal _ in Nanhai? -No, she lives in Guangzhou. 【07南海实中】 A. Do; live B. Does; lives C. Does; live 12. _ he often_ to bed early in the evening ? 【09石门中学】A. Is; go B. Does; goes C. Does; go13. We enjoy _. 【06南海实中】 A. to sing B. seeing TV C. playing basketball14. What do you do on your holidays? -I often_. 【07南海实中】 A. climb mountains B. climbing mountains C. climbed mountains15. -_ they _ in the forest? -Yes, they are. 【07南海实中】 A. Do; watch insects B. Are; watching insects C. Do; watching insects,一般现在时意义: 1、表示经常发生的事情,动作 eg. I often go to school at 7:00. 2、存在的状态、特征 eg. He loves English very much. /She is active in class. 3、客观的事实 eg. The sun goes up in the east. 4、按计划、规定或安排发生的事情。 eg. The plane leaves at 8:00.,二. 构成及变化 1.有be动词时的变化。 肯定句: 主语+ be(am,is,are)+其它。 如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。 如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它? 如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句? 如:Where is my bike? 2. 有情态动词时的变化 (情态动词+动词原形) 肯定句: 主语+ 情态动词+动词原形+其他 否定句:主语+ 情态动词+not +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?,三、有行为动词时的变化。 1. 当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为 do(人称要注意变化) 肯定句:主语+动词原形(+其它)。如:We often play basketball after school. 否定句:主语+ dont+动词原形(+其它)。如:we dont play basketball after school.一般疑问句:Do +主语+动词原形+其它? 如: Do you often play basketball after school l? Yes, we do. / No, we dont.特殊疑问句:疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句?如: What do you often do after school ? 2. 当主语为第三人称单数时 , 助动词为does肯定句:主语+动词三单式(+其它)。如: He swims well.否定句:主语+ doesnt+动词原形(+其它)。如:He doesnt swim well.一般疑问句:Does +主语+动词原形+其它。 如:Does he swim well ? Yes, he does. / No, he doesnt. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句?如: How does your father go to work?,动词的第三人称单数变化规则(只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中,动词才用三单式)(1)多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs. (2)以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾的动词, 在结尾加es : watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes (3)动词以辅音字母+y结尾的:将y改为i加es: studystudies flyflies carrycarries crycries 但以元音字母+y结尾的动词则直接加s: buys says 四时间标志词:always , usually , often , sometimes ,on Mondays, in the morning/afternoon/evening, every.,巩固练习:,一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _come_ watch_ enjoy_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_,二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.2. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.3. _ they _(like) the World Cup?4. They _(have) the same books. 5. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?,6. You always _(do) your homework well.7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays.9. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.10. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.,三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)_4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_,7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) _8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ,课外趣味知识,( )1. Its early, just take your time. A. 享受时间 B. 花费时间 C.不要急 D. 才刚刚开始( )2. The students are going out of the classroom in three and fours. A. 说三道四 B. 三言两语 C. 各奔东西 D. 三五成群( )3. After class, we often take five. A. 休息五分钟 B. 拿五样东西 C. 下五子棋 D. 拖五分钟( )4. We work like dogs to finish the job on time. A. 像狗一样 B. 拼命工作 C. 驯服地干活 D. 不愿干活( )5. Many men, many minds. A.十个人,十条心 B.人多嘴杂 C.人多力量大 D.人心齐,泰山移,( )6. Keep off the grass! A. 离开草 B. 勿踏草地 C. 把草铲平( )7. He is as strong as a bull. A. 与一匹马一样 B. 与马一样快 C. 壮得像头牛( )8. The girls are coming here hand in hand. A. 手拉手 B. 推推拉拉 C. 并排( )9. First of all, I want a cup of tea. A. 首先 B. 在目前情况下 C. 全部的第一个( )10. I have a head, but I have no neck(脖子). I have wings(翅膀), but I cant fly. I have no feet but I can walk in the water. What am I ? _ Afish B. butterfly C. duck,( )11. The old woman is very friendly. She always keeps the house open. A. 让房子敞开大门 B. 好客 C. 家中无人 D. 敞开心扉( )12. Lets play a game. Who goes first ? Lets get a coin. See? Head or tails? A. 正面还是反面 B. 头还是尾 C. 小或大 D. 上或下( )13. I can not pass the exam. My world is blue. A. 蓝色的 B. 忧郁的 C. 兴奋的 D. 平淡的( )14. Wait and see, he will turn the table one day. A. 变换桌子 B. 发脾气 C. 踢翻桌子 D. 扭转形势( )15. Ill be glad when I have a good job and can stand on my own two feet. A. 独立行走 B. 独立操作 C. 不看别人的眼色 D. 自力更生,( )16. His speech(演讲) is very nice, and we are all ears. A. 如痴如醉 B. 耳闻目睹 C. 洗耳恭听 D. 专心致志( )17. From mouth to mouth, Miss Jane is a very kind woman. A. 口口相传 B. 传言
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