1、G7上英语阅读理解100篇(翻译24).doc

G7上阅读理解100篇(翻译其中的24篇)Passage 1: A busy dayOn weekdays, Pingping gets up at 6:30. He has breakfast at seven, and then he goes to school by bus. He gets there at 7:15. He doesnt like to be late. Classes begin at 8:00. He has lunch at twelve at school. He goes home at 5:30 in the afternoon. On weekends, he gets up at about 8:00 oclock and makes breakfast for his family. His parents like him very much.1. Pingping gets up at 6:30 _. * a. every day b. on Sundays c. on weekdays d. on Saturdays2. Pingping gets to school _. * a. by a bike b. by bus c. by cars d. No. 3 bus3. He has _ at twelve at school. * a. breakfast b. lunch c. classes d. supper4. _ makes breakfast for the family on Sundays. * a. Pingping b. Mother c. Father d. I5. Which of the following is right? * a. Pingping wakes up (醒来) at 6:30 on weekdays b. Pingpings first class begins at 8:30 c. Pingping is often late for school d. Pingping always gets home at 5:30Passage 2: Mary and her sisterMary and her sister are students. Mary is twelve years old. Her sister is only eight. Their mother is very busy every day. Because Mary has hamburgers and eggs but her sister doesnt and she has ice-cream and chicken for breakfast. For lunch, Mary likes eating vegetables and salad. Her sister likes eating French fries and carrots. For only supper they have the same food and fruit.6. How old is Marys sister? * a. 12 b. 8 c. 6 d. 107. What does Mary have for breakfast? * a. Ice cream and chicken b. Hamburgers and eggs c. Hamburgers and French fries d. Carrots and bananas8. What does her sister have for lunch? * a. Ice cream and chicken b. Chicken and salad c. Carrots and French fries d. Ice cream and eggs9. For which dinner, do they eat the same food and fruit? * a. I dont know b. Breakfast c. Lunch d. Supper10. Why is their mother very busy every day? * a. Because they have the same food and fruit b. Because they arent the same age c. Because they dont have the same food and fruit d. Because their mother likes itPassage 3: Li PengLi Peng is my classmate, and he is also my good friend. He is 13 years old. He is the son of my maths teacher. He is working hard at his study all the time. He likes making model ships and cars and mending the broken things. He wants to be a scientist like Thomas Edison. How lovely he is! Li Peng is good at maths and I am good at English. We often help each other and learn from each other. At weekends we often go out to visit some places of interest in our city. With my help he can talk with foreigners in English. How time flies! The exam is coming. We must try our best to do everything well.11. How old is Li Peng? * a. Eleven b. Twelve c. Thirteen d. Fourteen12. Which one is true? * a. Li Pengs father is a teacher of maths b. Li Peng works hard at some of the subjects, not all the subjects c. Li Peng is good at English and the writer is good at maths d. Li Peng wants to be a worker like Thomas Edison13. What does Li Peng like doing? * a. He likes making model planes b. he likes mending things c. He likes making model ships and cars and mending the broken things d. He likes playing cards14. What is he good at? He is good at _. * a. Chinese b. maths c. English d. physics15. Who helps him with his English? * a. His father b. His mother c. His brother d. The writerPassage 4: (翻译此篇) CitiesDo you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land. Hunting (捕猎) animals for food.No one knows how or where these people learnt to grow food. But when they did, their lives changes. They did not have to look for food any longer. They could stay in place and grow it. People began to live near one another. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in villages. These villages grew very big. When machines came along (出现), life in the villages changed again. Factories were built. More and more people lived near the factories. The cities grew very big. Today, some people are moving back to small towns. This is strange, isnt it?16. A long time ago, there were _ people in the world. * a. many b. not so many c. a few d. only a few17. Before the first villages came into being (形成), people _. * a. lived near one another b. stayed in one place and grew food c. hunted animals for food d. always grew food to eat18. When did people have to move from one place to another? * a. After they know how to grow food b. Before they knew how to grow food c. After machines came along d. Before factories were built19. The cities grew very big because _. * a. more and more people came to work in the factories and lived around b. villages needed more people c. more and more villages grew into cities d. life in the villages changed20. Do you know why some people are moving back to small towns? * a. Maybe they dont have enough places to live in b. Maybe the cities are growing smaller c. Maybe they like to live in quieter places d. Maybe the cities dont need themPassage 5: Im going to buy one for youJames likes sports, and hes the tallest and strongest in his middle school. Now his father and mother work in London. So he begins to study in a middle school there. Hes a member of the school Rugby (橄榄球) team. He likes the game very much and plays it on Saturdays and Sundays. His grandma lives in a small village (农村) and one day she comes to see him. Its Saturday and she doesnt see the boy at home. So she goes to look for him in the school. She sees thirty boys are stealing (夺取) only one ball. The old woman tells James to finish playing and go home with her. “But Grandma, I ” “Dont play with them, my dear!” says the old woman, “Im going to buy a ball for you!”21. James is the strongest because _. * a. hes tall b. hes a student c. he likes sports d. hes good at his lessons22. James lives _ now. * a. in a village b. in London c. with his grandma d. in the team23. James _ on Saturdays and Sundays. * a. plays Rugby b. plays football c. does some housework d. helps his parents24. _, so the old woman doesnt find him at home. * a. James goes shopping b. James leaves London c. James is at school d. James is playing Rugby25. _, so she tells the boy to go home with her. * a. The old woman is going to the shop b. The old woman doesnt know how to play Rugby c. The old woman buys a ball for James d. The old woman wants to go to her villagePassage 6: Tom and his friendsTom lives and works near London. He works hard from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday he doesnt go to work. Sometimes he goes to see his friends. This Saturday he is going to London with his friend Mike. They are going to see their friends there. They are going to take the 2:40 bus on Friday afternoon. When they get to London, Toms friend, Jack, is going to take them home in his car. They are going to stay with Jack for the night. On Saturday morning they are going to get up early. After breakfast, Jack is going to take them to Oxford University (牛津大学). Mikes friend, Mr. White, is a teacher there. He is going to show them around the university.26. Tom works _. * a. from Monday to Saturday b. from Monday to Friday c. on Saturday and Sunday d. Monday and Friday27. They are going to get to London _. * a. on Friday morning b. on Saturday morning c. on Friday night d. on Sunday morning28. When they get to London, Jack is going to take them home _. * a. by car b. by bus c. on foot d. by train29. Mr. White is _. * a. Jacks friend b. Mikes teacher c. Mikes friend d. Toms friend30. How many people are there in this passage? * a. Three b. Four c. Five d. SixPassage 7: A clever dogA little dog stands near an old well (井). He stands there all morning. “Bow-wow-wow!” barks the little dog. All morning Mike hears him. At last Mike goes over to the well. “Why do you stay here, little dog?” he asks. “And why are you barking?” The little dog looks at him. “Bow-wow-wow!” he says. Mike calls his friend Jack. “Come here, Jack.” He says. “This dog wants to tell us something.” The men look down into the well. They see only a bone. “This is what the dog wants to tell us!” says Mike. Then he gives the dog another bone. The dog runs away with it happily.31. The little dog _ near the old well. * a. hears b. lives c. stands d. sits32. The dog barks _. * a. from morning to night b. only in the morning c. the whole morning d. when the men look down into the well33. Who look down into the well and see a bone? * a. The little dog and his mother b. Mike and Jack c. Mike d. A dog in the well34. From the story, we know that _. * a. the dog likes bones b. the dog is hungry c. the dog likes barking d. the dog is cleverPassage 8: A good boyToday is Sunday. My friends Lin Bin, Wang Xiaoming, Bei Feng and other two boys ask me to go swimming with them. Soon we get to the river. They are swimming in it, but I cant. So Im sitting under a big tree and watching a little girl playing with a ball by the river. But the ball falls into (落入) the water and soon she falls into the water, too. Im standing up and calling for help, but my friends are far from (远离) me and they cant hear. So I jump into the river. I dont know how to swim in it, but I take the girl out of the river. Her parents thank me very much. They say, “You are a good boy, a good Young Pioneer.” When my friends know this, they all smile (微笑) and say, “You can swim now.”35. How many friends go to swim with the good boy? * a. Five b. Six c. Four d. Seven36. The good boys home is _ the river. * a. in b. near c. behind d. far from37. The good boy is a _. * a. young man b. little girls brother c. school boy d. the girls friend38. What is the good boy doing after the girl falls into the river? * a. He is swimming in the river b. He is calling for help c. He is running by the river d. He is sitting under a big tree39. The good boy is calling for help because _. * a. he cant swim b. the girl is in danger (危险) c. he falls into the river, too d. both a and bPassage 9: Kates familyKate lives in London with her parents. She is a schoolgirl. She is fifteen years old. Her fathers name is Smith. He works in a hospital. People think he is a good doctor. Kates mother is a nurse. Shes a very good nurse. Kate has two brothers and a sister, and they study in China. Her elder brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. He is a college (大学) student. But her younger brother and sister are middle school students. Both of them are studying Chinese very hard. They want to be teachers of Chinese in their country.40. Today is Kates _ birthday. * a. fifth b. fifteenth c. fiftieth d. sixteenth41. What is her father? * a. A teacher b. A nurse c. A doctor d. A worker42. Where does her elder brother have many friends? * a. In his country b. In the hospital c. In China d. In his school43. What do her younger brother and sister want to be? * a. Teachers of English b. Teachers of Chinese c. Teachers of maths d. Teachers of music44. Both of them want to teach _ people Chinese. * a. English b. American c. Chinese d. JapanesePassage 10: (翻译此篇) The importance (重要性) of plantA plant makes its own food in its leaves. Water comes into the leaves through the root (根). Air gets into the leaves through very small holes. The green coloring in the leaves uses the water and air to make food for the plant. It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is shining. Animals and people could not live without green plants. They both eat plants. People and some animals also eat the meat of some animals, and these animals eat plants.45. A plant gets food from _. * a. animals b. the air c. its leaves d. the sun46. Which of the following uses the water and air to make food for the plant? * a. The root b. The green coloring in the plant c. The sun d. The animal47. A plant has very small holes in its leaves _. * a. for air to come in b. for water to come in c. for sunshine to come in d. for green coloring to come in48. A plant can make its food when it is a _. * a. sunny day b. rainy day c. cloudy day d. windy day49. From the text we know that people cant get _. * a. animals without meat b. food without animals c. food without plants d. plants without animalsPassage 11: How to learn English?We are learning English, but how can we learn English well? A student can know a lot about English, but maybe he cant speak English. If you want to know how to swim, you must get into the river. And if you want to be a football player, you must play football. So, you see, you can learn by using it. You must listen to your teacher in class. You must speak English to your classmates every day and also you must write something in English. Then one day you may find your English become very good.50. You know a lot about English, but maybe _ it. * a. you can speak b. you can study c. you cant speak d. you cant study51. You must get into the water _. * a. to learn how to swim b. to skate c. to jump d. to play52. Do you want to be a football player? Please _. * a. buy a football b. play football c. have some lessons d. read some books53. If you want to study English well, you must often _. * a. speak English to your classmates b. write something in English c. listen to your teacher in class d. a, b and c54. The article tells us _. * a. how to learn English well b. how to play football c. how to swim d. how to go boatingPassage 12: (翻译此篇) ColorWhat is color? Why do some of the things around us look red, some green, others blue? Colors are really made by reflected (反射) light. We see color because most of (大多数) the things reflect light. Something is red, for it reflects most of the red light. In the same way (以同样的方式), if something is green, it reflects most of the green light. If something reflects all light, it is white. If it doesnt reflect any light, it is black. Some light is reflected. It is taken in (被吸收) and turned into (转变成) heat (热能). The darker the color is, the less light is reflected, the more light is taken in. For this reason (原因), dark-colored (深色的) clothes are warmer in the sun than light-colored (浅色的) clothes.55. Color is really _. * a. something itself b. the light around something c. reflected light d. your feeling56. Something looks red because it _. * a. reflects most of the red light b. takes in most of the red light c. reflects little red light d. takes in only red light57. Something looks black because it reflects _. * a. most of the black light b. all light c. many different colors d. no light58. When light is taken in, it is _. * a. turned into heat b. stored (储存) at once (立刻、马上) c. reflected later d. both b and c59. In the sun, the warmest clothes must be _. * a. white b. yellow c. dark-colored d. light-coloredPassage 13: (翻译此篇) The value of wisdom and knowledgeOnce there was something wrong with a machine in a factory. The workers could do nothing but turn to a German engineer (工程师) for help, who drew a line on it and then said, “Take off the part where the line is and change it for a new one.” The machine, with a new line on, began running well again. The engineer then asked for $30,000 for what he had done. The following were what he wrote on a bill, “The new part only costs one dollar, and knowing where the problem with the machine is costs $29,999.” One dollar for changing a new part sounds reasonable (有道理的), but the $29,999 is exactly the value of wisdom (智慧) and knowledge.60. The factory turned to the German engineer, because _. * a. he had nothing to do in the factory b. there were no other people in the factory c. the workers could not repair the machine d. the workers asked for too much money for repairing the machine61. The problem of the machine _. * a. was caused by the German engineer b. was found and solved by the workers c. took the engineer a long time to find d. was just a line62. According to the engineer, the finding of the problem cost _. * a. only one dollar b. $29,999 c. nothing d. less than the new part63. The writer wants to tell us that _. * a. the engineer asked for too much money b. the workers should pay the money c. the knowledge is worth money d. the new part could cost morePassage 14: The meanings of colorsMary did not understand such sentences, as “You are yellow.” “She is blue today.” “She has a green thumb.” “He has told a white lie.” And so on, so she went to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs. Smith, there is a color in each of these sentences. What do they mean? Mrs. Smith: In English, yellow sometimes means afraid. Blue means sad. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for a white lie? Mrs. Smith: Certainly. Now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like it, but you wont say so. Instead, you say, “No, thanks. Im not hungry.” Thats a white lie. Mary: Oh, I see. Thank you very much.64. Mary did not understand the sentences and asked Mrs. Smith _. * a. what color they are b. what they meant c. how to say the sentences d. to read them65. Hes _ today because he was told his father was seriously ill. * a. blue b. green c. white d. yellow66. I dont have a green thumb, so all my plants _. * a. are sad b. look nice c. grow well d. are dead67. He didnt want me to know _ of the accident. He told me a white lie. * a. the meaning b. the answer c. the true story d.