外研 book 2 Module1.doc

一对一个性化辅导教案任课教师张老师所授科目英语学生姓名徐赫学生年级高一所在学校15中教材版本外研版课时计划共（ 102 ）课时第（ 37-38 ）课时填写时间2010-11-10授课时间2010年 11 月 10 日 共计 2 小时课 题Module1 Our Body and Healthy Habits教学目标同步教学知识内容：injure的用法；breathe的用法；at least的用法及拓展；make sure的用法复习；crazy的用法及常用搭配； 一般现在时（will 与be going to 的区别）；Module2、3的复习个性化学习问题解决：注意单词的讲解，反复练习，加强记忆；注意较长句子的成分分析教学重点各个知识点的讲解教学难点一般现在时（will 与be going to 的区别）教学过程授课层次一检查作业并考察知识点二Module1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsIntroduction 1. diet: (1) nc.日常饮食；规定食谱（如为治疗疾病或减轻体重）A balanced diet is good for our health. My daughter doesnt like a rich diet. 油腻的饮食It is important to have a balanced ，healthy diet(2) vi. 只（准）吃某类食物或少量食物；（尤指为减轻体重）节食I advise you to diet and take more exercise. She is always dieting but she never seems to lose any weight.【拓展】 be on a diet/go on a diet节食The doctor said I should be on a diet. She decided to go on a low-fat diet from this Monday. (4)辨析：food和diet二者均表示食物; 但food是一般用语，指任何可吃的东西，diet通常指维持健康的特定或定量的饮食；diet是可数名词，food是不可数名词，但在强调种类时为可数名词。Many westerners like Chinese food.Tom is very hungry because he has had no food for ten daysDad didnt want my little sister to go on a diet though she was very heavy then.【单词拓展】diet: n 饮食，日常食物 dieter: n 接受食物疗法的人；减肥者dietary: adj 饮食的，规定饮食的Practice Put the following sentences into Chinese.1. She didnt eat much dinner because she is on a diet now. _2. The doctor told him to take a fat-free diet _1她这顿饭没吃多少，因为她现在正在节食。2大夫让他进行无脂饮食疗法。2. connect v 连接，连在一起；联系起来，使（水，电源等）连接，接通There is no reason to connect the two eventsPeople usually connect China with silk and good food【单词积累】connected adj 连接的，关联的 connection n 连接；联系【拓展】be connected with 与.有关系；有亲戚关系connect .with/to. 把.与.连接 connect up 接通，连接在一起in connection with 与.有关系，与.联系Reading &Vocabulary1.anxious adj.忧虑的，不安的；渴望的She is very anxious about her mothers health.We are anxious for your safe return. 【常用短语】be anxious about/for.为.担心be anxious for sth/to do sth 渴望某事/做某事be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望某人做某事These students were anxious to know the result of the exam.Sophia was anxious for all her friends to attend her birthday party.【单词拓展】：anxiety. n. 忧虑，不安；渴望; anxiously. adv. 忧虑地；渴望地2. injure. (1) vt. hurt (sb); harm 使受伤；伤害Luckily, he was only slightly injured in this accident.I hope I didnt injure your feeling.(2) 定冠词(the) + 形容词(adj.)表示一类人或事物，因此，the injured表示“受伤的人” The number of the injured amounted to over 100.【单词拓展】injure vt 伤害，受伤; injury. n. 伤害，损害; injured. adj. 受伤的，受损害的辨析：hurt，injure，harm，damage和woundhurt 普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害，也可精神上，感情上的伤害。The driver hurt himself badly in the accident.injure比hurt正式，hurt多指伤痛，而injure则指损害健康，成就，容貌等，强调功能的损失。A bullet injured his left eye.harm用于肉体或精神上的伤害均可，有时可指引起不安或不便，还可用于抽象事物，尤其是指不道德的事情。Dont harm your eyes by reading in dim light.damage主要指对于物的损害，强调对于价值，用途，外观等所造成的损失，这种损失或因自然灾害所致，或因人为造成。He damaged my car with a stone.wound指枪伤，刀伤，刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的，严重的伤，特指战场上受伤，它可以指肉体上的伤害，也可指人们精神上的创伤。The bullet wounded his arm.3. You can at least go and get your jacket. at (the) least 至少 at (the) most 至多 not (in) the least(not at all) 一点也不 you should at least have a try.The boy is at most ten years old.-Do you mind if I smoke?-No, not in the least.4. My mother has always made sure we eat very healthily. make sure:把某事请弄清楚；.确保 常用结构：make sure of . make sure (that). make sure to do.He said he would do anything he could to make sure of my happiness.Make sure to lock the door before you go out.【拓展】be sure of 和be sure that一样，主语是人， 主语感到“有把握；确信”； be sure to do的主语可以是人，也可以是物， 表示说话人推测“一定；必然会”。Were sure that he will be back soon.5I dont have a sweet tooth. have a sweet tooth:爱吃甜食 I have a sweet tooth. 6. Id rather eat a nice piece of fruit.(1) would rather do sth:宁愿做做某事I would rather give up this chance.Which would you rather do, go to the cinema or go for a meal?拓展：(2) would rather do . than do . 宁愿做.而不愿做.I would rather take a bus than take a taxi.(3) would rather sb did sth 宁愿某人做某事 I would rather you didnt smoke in my room.(4) rather than而不是（通常连接两个并列结构）She would take more exercise rather than go on a diet. 7. I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. adj (adv) + enough (+for.) to do. 表示“足够.”This house is big enough for us to live in.8. Two years ago I broke my arm playing football.playing football是现在分词短语，在句中作状语，表示时间。分词或分词短语作状语时，可以表示时间、原因、行为方式、伴随状况等。Being a doctor, I must be responsible for my patients.“What a beautiful garden it is!” said the girl, looking out of the window9. be crazy about. (be mad about.) ：be wildly exited about.; be enthusiastic about. 对.着迷；为.而疯狂My younger brother is crazy about the pretty girl.拓展：drive sb crazy 使某人气得发疯like crazy 发疯似地；以惊人的气势The noises are driving me crazy. Function and Grammar1 Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrowtired adj （1）疲倦的，累的 （2）厌烦的，厌倦的拓展：be tired with/from 因。而疲劳 be tired of 。 对。感到厌烦be tired out 厌倦极了单词拓展：tiring adj 令人疲倦的 tireless adj 不知疲倦的Listening and Vocabulary1. breathe(1) vt. vi. 呼吸Fish cannot breathe out of water.The doctor told me to breathe in deeply and breathe out slowly. (2)常用短语：breathe in/out 吸入；吸气/呼气 breathe deeply 深呼吸breathe again/freely （紧张后）松一口气breathe sth out 排出某种气体“breathe”的名词形式”breath”可构成以下短语：take a deep breath 做一次深呼吸；hold ones breath 屏住呼吸；save ones breath 不要白费唇舌；waste ones breath 浪费唇舌；lose ones breath 喘不过气来 ；out of breath/ short of breath喘不过气来单词拓展：breathe v 呼吸；喘气；breath. n. 呼吸；气息；breathless. adj. 喘不过气的；提心吊胆的2. We may need to take you into hospitalneed 作为名词意为“需要，要求”be in need of 需要 daily needs 日用品actual need 实际需要 fill a need 满足需要A friend in need is a friend indeed 注意：need 用作实义动词时，其否定形式由助动词do，did或does 后接not构成；用作情态动词时，其否定形式由need后加not构成。You dont need to ask for his helpYou neednt ask for his help3. My wifes going to pick me up in half an hour（1）. 拾起The boy picked up the hat for the old man. （2）. 在中途搭载；（车、船等）搭载客人The train stopped to pick up some passengers（3）. 学到;获得He was picking up the skills quickly. （4）. 【口】与.偶然结识(常指与异性调情)We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday. Everyday English and Writing1. Ive thought about it a lot and I am going to start diet tomorrow .I want to lose weightlose weight 减肥 反义短语为 put on weight 链接：lose touch with 失去与.的联系lose ones temper 发脾气 lose ones heart to 爱上，喜欢上lose heart 灰心，泄气 lose face 丢面子 lose ones way 迷路lose ones balance 失去平衡 be lost in thought 陷入沉思Culture Corner1. insurance （1）保险 Do you have insurance on your household contents？（2）保险费【u】Insurance on my house is very high （3）保障，安全保障I put an extra lock on the door as an insurance against burglars拓展：claim for sth on ones insurance 就某物提出保险索赔Life/car/travel/household insurance 人寿/汽车/旅行/家庭保险Insurance against fire 火险 an insurance company 保险公司Grammar 一般将来时(The future simple tense)和名词转化为动词1.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态My sisters going to see you off.will和be going to都可以用来表达将要发生的事情，区别如下：(1).单纯谈到将来的事情，没有主观因素，可用will.It will become warm when spring comes. (2).表示说话人的推测，用will.She will be all right after taking the medicine. (3).表示一种倾向，用will.Each time he comes to Beijing, he will visit the Great Wall. (4).表示说话时决定马上要做的动作（多半是听了对方的花园后所做出的反应），用will.A: My chest hurts when I breathe.B: Lie down please, and Ill examine you.(5).表示经过事先考虑或安排后的意思,即“打算做某事”，用going to do.My friend is in hospital now, but he is going to come out tomorrow.(6)在口语中，表示将要发生的事情时，多用be going to .Whats going to happen? Is there going to be a party tomorrow evening? (7)表示根据已有的、并被注意到的迹象将要发生的事情They are going to miss the train.（说话者注意到他们出发时已经太晚了） (8).be going to可用于表示将来时间的条件状语从句，will却不能。If he is going to participate in the competition, hed better get prepared. (9).will 可用于表示意愿、拒绝等的条件状语从句中。If Tom wont come, we will lose the game.同步习题设计1.The enemy army _the small village in order to take it by surprise.A. was heading B. was heading for C. was heading at D. was heading from2.My mother has always made sure _very healthily.A. us eating B. us to eat C. we eat D. our eating 3.Two days ago ,I hit a dog when _my car for pleasure.A. drove B. driven C. to drive D. driving 4.Im _of the class team at school and Im also _of the Senior High team.A. captain, member B. captain, a member C. the captain, member D. a captain, member 5.The problem _this system is _poor people dont have _money to pay for private health insurance.A. of , that, a B. of ,/,