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雅思写作话题分类词汇 教育与学业 考试频率 Education and study 教育与学业 1 Teaching methods 教学方法7 Generation gap 代沟 2 Educational facilities 教育设施8 Adolescents Teenagers problems 青少年问题 3 Academic subjects 学校科目 9 Studying abroad 留学话题 4 Computer and learning teaching 电脑与学习 教学 10 Taking a part time job 兼职 工作 5 Personal development 个人发展11 Parents Teachers responsibilities 父母 教师责 任 6 Physical and mental growth 身心成长 12 Functions tuition of university 大学功能 学费 真题重现 In schools and universities some girls tend to choose arts subjects while boys choose to study science subjects What are the reasons Do you think this trend should be changed Some people think that the main purpose of school is to turn children as a good citizens and workers rather to benefit them as individuals To what extent do you agree or disagree 分类词汇加油站 1 scope of knowledge 知识面 2 lighten the burden of 减轻了 的负担 prehensive knowledge 广博的知识 4 long distance education 远程教育 5 enrich the teaching method 丰富教育手段 6 teaching pedagogical methodology 教学方法 7 schooling 学校教育 parenting upbringing 家庭教育 8 impart inculcate knowledge 传授 知识 9 multi media teaching 多媒体教学 10 vocational education 职业教育 11 down to earth practical 切合实际的 12 enlightening 予以人启迪的 13 perplexing 令人困惑的 14 the cultural diversity 文化的多元性 15 insightful 富有洞察力的 有深刻见解的 16 undertake the due obligations 承担责任 17 exam oriented education 应试教育 18 develop our creative mind 培养我们创造性思维 19 widen one s knowledge 拓展知识面 20 realize the value of life 实现生命价值 21 grasp good communication skills 掌握良好交流技能 22 cultivate a strong sense of responsibility 培养了强 烈的责任感 23 cultivate logical thinking 培养逻辑思维 24 rote learning learn things by rote 死记硬背 25 cultivate foster nurture 培养 26 promote the student s physical mental intellectual and emotional development 促进学生 身心发展 27 psychological soundness well being 心理健康 28 aptitude talent 学习能力 先天 29 ability skill 学习能力 后天 30 tap one s potential 挖掘某人的潜能 31 go astray 误入歧途 indiscipline misbehavior mischief 不 遵 守 纪 律 disruptive students unruly students 违反纪律的学生 commit crimes 犯罪 32 theoretical knowledge 理 论 知 识 practical knowledge 实践知识 33 university education 大学教育 vocational education 职 业 教 育 primary level education 小 学 教育 secondary level education 中学教育 34 youngsters adolescents 青少年 35 develop linguistic skills 培养语言技能 prehensive knowledge 全面的知识 37 face to face communication 面对面交流 38 stimulate one s interest 激发了 的兴趣 39 increase efficiency 提高效率 40 enrich the teaching and learning methods 丰富了教学手段 41 be fully aware of 充分意识到 科学与技术 考试频率 Science and Technology 科学与技术 1 Technological 科技产品7 Medical advancement 医学进步 2 Information technology 信息与技术8 Technology VS arts 科技与艺术 3 Discoveries and inventions 发现与创造9 Animal experiments 动物实验 4 Science VS culture 科学与文化10 Space research 太空研究 5 High tech entertainment 高科技娱乐11 Extending human life 延长寿命 6 Producing contaminants resources 制造污染 资源12 Genetically modified food 转基 因食品 真题重现 With computer technology becoming cheaper and more accessible more adults work from home and more children study from home Do you think it is a positive or negative development In today s world of advanced science and technology we still greatly value our artists such as musicians painters and writers What can arts tell us about life that science and technology cannot 分类词汇加油站 1 exert a far reaching impact on 产生一种深远的影响 2 cutting edge technology 尖端科技 3 information explosion overload 信息爆炸 4 depletion of resources 能源消耗 5 sophisticated equipment 尖端设备 6 technical innovation 科技创新 7 enhance augment boost the efficiency 提高效率 8 the proliferation of Internet 互联网的广泛使用 9 technological innovations 科技创新及发展 10 labor saving 省力的 labor replacing 代替人 力的 11 biotechnology 生物技术 12 a fatal breakdown 致命故障 13 potential hazards 潜在危险 14 pose a threat to 对 有一种威胁 15 promote relative industries 促进相关产业发展 16 accelerate 加速 17 transportation tools 交通工具 18 environmentally friendly resources 环保的能源 19alternative fuel 可替代燃料 20 sustainable development 可持续性发展 21 scientific exploration 科学探索 22 substitute 取代 23 overcome difficulties 克服困难 24 unprecedented 前所未有的 25 see dramatic breakthroughs 取得突破性进展 26 aggravate 使恶化 27 levy the tax 征税 28 be viewed as 被视为是 29 be concerned about 对 担忧 关注 30 pollution free fuel 无污染燃料 31 luxury 奢侈品 32 chronic lead poisoning 慢性铅中毒 33 lay more emphasis on 把重心放在 34 settle down effective laws 制定出积极有效的法律 35 Impose restrictions on 对 实施限制 36 short sighted 目光短浅的 37 non renewable resources 不可再生资源 38 telecommunications 远程通信 39 a pillar industry 支柱产业 40 make full use of 充分利用 41 speed limits 限速 42 enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量 43 pay a heavy price 付出惨痛的代价 44 call for 需要 45 overcrowded 过度拥挤的 46 headache 令人头痛的事 47 traffic accidents 交通事故 48 head way 进展 49 conflict with 与 相冲突 50 major cause 主要原因 传媒与网络考试频率 Media and the Internet 传媒与网络 1 TV and learning 电视与学习7 Internet shopping 网络购物 2 Computer games 电脑游戏8 Computer illiteracy 电脑文盲 3 Online communication 网络交际9 Media and consumption 传媒与消费 4 Computers VS teachers 电脑与老师10 Children and advertising 儿童与广告 5 Nature of journalism 新闻本质11 Global VS local 全球与本地 6 Media and crime 传媒与犯罪12 Virtuality and isolation 虚拟与孤独 真题重现 We are surrounded by all kinds of advertising which significantly influence our lives Do the positive effects of advertising outweigh its negative effects Some think that computer games are dangerous for children in every way others think that computer games help children s development Discuss both views and give your opinion 分类词汇加油站 1 paparazzi 狗仔队27 sitcom 情景喜剧 2 mass media 大众媒体28 soap opera 肥皂剧 3 entertainment 娱乐 29 affair 绯闻 4 journalism 新闻业30 celebrity 名人 5 the latest news 最新消息 31 rise to fame 声名鹊起 6 exclusive news 独家新闻 32 invade one s privacy 侵扰了 的隐私 7 endanger social stability and safety 危害社会稳33 misleading 误导性的 定和安全34 cheating 欺骗性的 8 news agency 新闻社 35 popularity 知名度 9 news block out 新闻封锁 36 scandal 丑闻 10 news censorship 新闻审查37 sensational 轰动的 11 freedom of the press 新闻自由38 prevalent 普遍的 流行的 12 coverage 新闻报道 39 imperative 重要的 必要的 13 do reportage on 报导 40 audience ratings 收视率 14 hit the headlines 上头条 41 propaganda 宣传 15 issue 出版 发行42 be abducted by 受 诱导 16 newsstand 报摊43 purify one s soul 净化心灵 17 free lancer writer 自由撰稿人44 live in virtual would 生活在一个虚拟世界中 18 chief editor 总编45 be a great comfort to somebody 对 来说是 19 editorial 社论 一个巨大安慰 20 newsworthy 值得报道的46 meet different tastes 满足不同口味 21 barometer 晴雨表 47 follow the fashion blindly 盲目追逐时尚 22 the barometer of public opinion 舆论晴雨表48 be inconceivable to somebody 对来说是难 以 23 live broadcast 直播 想象的 24 quiz show 智力竞争节目49 impressive 给人印象深刻的 25 right to know 知情权50 in the disguise of 打着 的幌子 26 variety show 综合节目 国家与政府考试频率 Nation and government 国家与政府 1 Government s responsibility 政府职责7 Funding arts 资助艺术 2 Educational policy 教育政策 8 Healthcare system 医疗福利体系 3 Assisting poor countries 帮助贫困国家9 Housing shortage 住房问题 4 Measuring a country s success 成功国家标准10 Legal system 司法体系 5 Financially aiding sports 体育投资 11 Space research 太空研究 6 Developing public transport 发展公共交通 12 Military defense 军事防御 真题重现 Some people think that government should only spend money on the construction of public services rather than waste on the arts such as music and painting To what extent do you agree or disagree The number of people who watch foreign films is much more than people who watch local films describ the reasons and should the government provide financial support to the local film industries 分类词汇加油站 1 unemployment joblessness 失业 2 infrastructure 基础设施 3 social security 社会保障 4 medical care system 医疗保健 5 public transportation 公共交通 6 public service 公共服务 7 essential sectors 关键行业 8 non essential sectors 非紧要行业 9 private sector 私人企业 10 general interest 公众利益 11 welfare 福利 12 financial assistance 经济援助 13 shake off get rid of poverty 摆脱贫穷 14 authorities 当 局 15 citizens the citizenry 老百姓 16 regulate administe oversee 规范 管理 17 implement 实 施 18 legislate make laws 立法 19 strictly prohibit ban altogether 严禁 20 stringent laws legislation 严格的法律 21 scrutiny n scrutinize v monitor v 监督 22 allocate money to sth be a patron of invest in fund dedicate money to sth 为 拨款 23 budget n 预算 24 tax revenue 税收 25 the government spending expenditure on sth 政府 开支 26 curtail 削减 27 augment 增加 28 give priority to sth 把当作当务之急 29 responsibility obligation 责任 30 arms race 军备竞 赛 31 self defense 自卫 32 national security homeland security 国土安全 33 short sighted policy 缺乏远见的政策 34 expansion n aggression n 扩张 35 seek pursue hegemony 谋求霸权 36 a vicious circle 恶性循环 37 destabilizing factors 地区不稳定因素 38 rules and regulations 规章制度 39 space race 太空竞赛 40 arms n weapons n armaments n 武器 41 laid off workers downsized workers 下岗工 人 42 power grid 电网 43 democratic 民主的 democracy 民主 44 民主与开明的政府 a democratic and progressive government 生活与城市考试频率 Life and city 生活与城市 1 Life altering inventions 发明改变生活7 Keeping pets in cities 城市养宠物 2 Police and guns 警察佩戴枪支8 Lifestyle decisions 生活方式 3 Relocation of enterprises 企业搬迁9 Money VS happiness 金钱与幸福 4 Housing problems 住房问题10 Teenagers VS adults 青少年与成年人 5 Protecting people s privacy 保护隐私11 Fast paced modern life 现代快节奏生活 6 Popularity of fast foods 快餐现象12 City plan 城市布局 真题重现 Some people think that a police force carrying guns can educate higher level of volience to what extent do you agree or disagree In many cities planners have separated schools homes shops offices in specific areas which were widely separated from each other Do you think advantages of this policy overweigh disadvantages to the city residents 分类词汇加油站 1 urbanization 城市化 2 centralization 集中化 3 imbalance 不平衡 4 in the long run 从长远角度而言 5 infrastructure 基础设施 6 booming 繁荣发展的 7 tertiary industry 第三产业 9 revenue 税收 mercialization 商业化 11 traffic congestion 交通拥挤 12 water scarcity 水短缺 13 the environmental pollution 环境污染 14 over industrialization 过度工业化 15 over crowdedness 过度拥挤 16 unemployment 失业 17 wealth distribution 财富分配 18 social instability 社会动荡 19 urban construction 城市建 设 20 population explosion 人口激增 21 a rising crime rate 犯罪率上升 22 drain of energy and resources 能源和资源消耗 23 offer more job opportunities 提供更多 的就业机会 24 a rapid pace of life 快节奏生活 25 stress related illnesses 与压力有关的疾病 26 high cost of living 高额生活费用 27 pastoral life 田园生活 28 class polarization 阶级两极分化 29 social welfare 社会福利 30 give special care to 给予 特殊关照 31 urban sprawl 城市扩张 32 convenient transportation means 便捷的交通工具 33 better medical services 更好的医疗 服务 34 pressure of modern life in city 城市生活压力 35 be vulnerable to 易于患上 36 melting pot 熔炉 37 on the brink of 处于 边缘 38 pollutant 污染性物质 39 waste disposal 废物处理 40 put the blame on 归咎于 41 be attributable to 归因为 42 ways of consumption 消费方式 43 suffer heavy losses 遭受重大损失 44 citizen 居民 45 be confronted with 面临着 46 breed crimes 滋生犯罪 47 vicious cycle 恶性循环 48 a feasible measure 一种可行的措施 49 give priority to 优先考虑 50 city planners 城 市规划 工作与职业考试频率 Career and occupation 工作与职业 1 Interpersonal skills 人际交流技能 7 Changing jobs careers 跳槽与工作改变 2 Stress management 减压8 Part time positions 兼职工作 3 Safty and health hazards 安全及健康危害9 Graduate unemployment 毕业生失业 4 Telecommuting 远程办公10 Work vs family 工作与家庭 5 Women at workplace 女性参加工作11 Qualification vs experience 资历与经验 6 Job satisfaction 工作的满意度12 Working in rural areas 去乡村工作 真题重现 Some people think that people working at home can benefit the employees a lot not the employers To what extent do you agree or disagree Nowadays many people change their jobs frequently some believe it is good for their development while others hold different opinions What is your opinion 分类词汇加油站 1 the tempo pace of life has increased 生活节奏加速 2 social settings 社会环境 3 religious belief 宗教信仰 4 educational level 教育程度 5 a sense of belonging 归属感 6 sedentary lifestyle 缺少运动的生活方式 7 live a high pressured and fast paced lifestyle 高 压力 和快节奏的生活方式 8 nurture a good state of mind 养成良好的心态 9 block out worries 争取减少忧虑 10 balance work and family 平衡工作和生活 11 a means of self expression 自我表达的一种方式 12 follow blindly 盲目追求 13 root in daily life 源于生活 14 over nourishment 营养过剩 15 create alienation between people 人与人之间疏远 16 money worshiping mercenary materialistic 过于 功利的 17 pursue maximum profit 追求最大限度利润 18 poverty alleviation 扶贫 19 job opportunity employment opportunity 就业机会 20 promotion opportunity 提升机会 21 switching jobs job hopping 换工作 跳槽 22 acquire a wide array of skills 发展多种技能 23 lack of self motivation 缺乏动力 24 directionless aimless 没有目标 25 egoism 利己主义 altruism 利他主义 26 soothe the soul 平缓情绪 27 utilised as a form of propaganda 用做一种宣传手段 28 enrich cultural life 丰富文化生活 29 enhance the quality of life 提高生活质量 30 conform the existing rules 墨守成规 31 satisfied with material comforts 满足于物质 32 spiritual needs 精神享受 33 achieve a balance between work and pleasure 劳 逸结合 34 time conscious people 时间观念很强的人 35 impoverished destitute indigent 贫穷的 36 affluent wealthy well off 富裕的 37 urban 城市的 rural 乡村的 38 urbanization 城市 化 39 the disparity between the city and the countryside 城乡差距 40 relocate 搬迁 41 telecommute 在家上班 42 leisure recreation entertainment 休闲 娱乐 43 laissez faire management 宽松的管理 44 operating costs overhead costs 运营成本 45 labor pool 劳动力资源 46 depression 抑郁症 insomnia 失眠症 47 population explosion 人口爆炸 48 gender equality 两性平等 49 gender discrimination sexism 性别歧视 50 child bearing 生育孩子 child rearing 抚养孩 子 51 elderly people senior citizens 老年人 52 family bonds ties 家庭成员间的情感纽带 语言与文化考试频率 Language and culture 语言与文化 1 Language and age 语言与年龄7 Tourism and culture 旅游与文化 2 Learning a foreign language 学习外语8 Pressing local culture 保护本地文化 3 International language 国际语言9 Traditional architecture 传统建筑 4 Dominance of English 英语的主导地位10 Cultural facilities 文化设施 5 Assisting artists 资助艺术11 Culture vs business 文化与贸易 6 Cultural gap 文化差距12 Working overseas 海外工作 真题重现 Some people think that international tourism has brought great benefit to the world s economy some others hold that it ruin the culture and the ecosystem Discuss both and give your opinion In some cities the old buildings are replaced by many modern buildings Some people think it brings more disadvantages Do you agree or disagree 分类词汇加油站 1 tourist attractions tourist spots places of interest 旅游景点 2 maitain protect preserve v 保护 3 forefathers ancestors 祖先 4 descendants 后代 5 ethnic minorities 少数民族 6 the harmony between ethnic groups races 民族团结 7 cultural diversity 文化融合 8 interaction 互相影响 9 cultural diversity 文化多元性 10 insular provincial parochial mentality 狭隘的观念 11 deprecate denigrate minimize the importance of 贬 低 12 push back expand one s vision horizons 开阔眼界 13 promote cultural communication 促进文化交流 14 draw attract appeal to be a magnet for sb 吸引 15 first hand experience 亲身体验 second hand experience vicarious experience 间接体 验 16 multi sensory 多种感官体验的 17 conflict 冲突 18 discord dissension 争端 19 isolate the tourist from the locals 把游客和当地人隔 离 mercialize 商业化 21 cultural heritage 文化遗产 22 the Internet will not render tourism obsoletes 互联 网不会让旅游业过时 环境与生态考试频率 Environment and ecology 环境与生态 1 Environmental pollution 环境污染7 Awareness raising 环保意识提高 2 Ecotourism 生态旅游8 Transport and environment 交通与环境 3 Curbing car using 限制汽车使用9 International cooperation 国际合作 环境 4 Endangered species 濒临灭绝物种10 Sustainable development 可持续发展 5 Throw away society 浪费型社会11 Agriculture and ecology 农业与生态 6 Environmental improvement 环境改善 12 Biodiversity 生物多样性 真题重现 Many people hold that only international cooperation can solve the environmental problems single person or country can not deal with such big problem To what extent do you agree or disagree Some people think it is not necessary to invest money on protecting the wild animals Do you agree or disagree 分类词汇加油站 1 ecosystem ecological system 生态系统 2 cological balance equilibrium 生态平衡 3 sustainable development 可持续发展 4 biodiversity 生物的多样性 5 environmentalists conservationists 环 保 主 义 者 animal right activists 动物权益保护主 义者 6 environmentally friendly adj 对环境无害的 7 conservation 节约 8 recycle reuse v 再利用 10 benefit from 从中受益 11 enhance elevate raise the public awareness of 增强公众的 意识 12 put forward valuable suggestions 提出宝贵建议 13 shortage scarcity dearth lack n 短 缺 14 participate in the reconstruction of the city 参与城市 重建 15 raise the environmental management level 提高环境管理水平 16 create a pleasant ecological environment 创造出一 种和谐的生态环境 17 give priority to 优先关注 18 catch much attention 引起很大关注 19 deforestation n 砍伐森林 20 greenhouse effect global warming 温室效应 21 discharge effluent sewage 排放污水 22 non biodegradable garbage inorganic trash 白色污染产生的垃圾 bio degradable plastic bags 可降解一次性塑料袋 23 afford their masters consolation and comfort 给主人 心理安慰 24 infertile soil 贫瘠的土壤 25 fertile soil 肥沃的土壤 26 arable land farmland 耕地 27 pollute contaminate v 污染 28 poisonous toxic adj 有毒的 29 consume deplete v 消耗 某种资源 30 use up exhaust v 用尽 某种资源 31 harsh measures actions 严厉措施 32 condemn rather than condone sth 谴责而不是纵容 bat desertification 防治荒漠化 34 curb environmental pollution bring the pollution under control 治理环境污染 35 industrial solid wastes 工业固体废物 36 organic pollutions 有机污染物 37 environment friendly agriculture eco agriculture 生 态农业 38 water resource conservation zone 水资源保护区 39 establish nature reserve 建立自然保 护区 40 endangered wildlife 濒危野生动物 41 medical research 医学研究 42 cruel merciless inhuman callous brutal 残忍的 43 vivisection 活体解剖 44 ease alleviate relieve animals pain 减轻动物的痛苦 个人与社会考试频率 Individual and society 个人与社会 1 Personal health 个人健康7 Stressful life 压力生活 2 Age of machine 机器时代8 Healthcare and education 医疗与教育 3 Social responsibility 社会责任9 Environmental responsibility 环保责任 4 Money and happiness 金钱与幸福10 Disasters and violence 灾难与暴力 5 Saving for retirement 养老储蓄11 Housing problems 住房问题 6 Team activities 团队活动12 Law and order 法律与秩序 真题重现 Many people are busy with work and have less time to spend with families and friends Why does this happen What are the effects of this on family life and society as a whole Some people say that it is the responsibility of individuals to save money for their own care after they retire Do you agree or disagree 分类词汇加油站 1 urbanization 城市化 2 centralization 集中化 3 imbalance 不平衡 4 in the long run 从长远角度而言 5 infrastructure 基础设施 6 booming 繁荣发展的 7 tertiary industry 第三产业 9 revenue 税收 mercialization 商业化 11 traffic congestion 交通拥挤 12 water scarcity 水短缺 13 the environmental pollution 环境污染 14 over industrialization 过度工业化 15 over crowdedness 过度拥挤 16 unemployment 失业 17 wealth distribution 财富分配 18 social instability 社会动荡 19 urban construction 城市建 设 20
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