报刊选读短语句子

机考 90 分钟 I Write the complete words for the following acronyms and put them into Chinese GDP Gross Domestic Product 国内生产总值 BC Boston College 波士顿学院 CEO Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官 总管 WSJ the Wall Street Journal 华尔街日报 NBC National Broadcasting Company 美国 全国广播公司 PAC political action committee 政治行动委员会 NBA National Basketball Association 美国 全国篮球协会 GOP Grand Old Party 老大党 MP Member of the Parliament 英国 议会议员 BBC British Broadcasting Corporation 英国广播公司 F T Financial Times 金融时报 CBS Columbia Broadcasting System 哥伦比亚广播公司 NAR the National Association of Realtors 美国房地产经纪人协会 CBO the Congressional Budget Office 国会预算局 AP the Associated Press 美联社 CIA Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局 FBI Federal Bureau of Investigation 联邦调查局 NSA the National Security Agency 国家安全局 DHS the Department of Homeland Security 国土安全局 NCC National Counterterrorism Center 国家反恐中心 DIA Defense Intelligence Agency 国防情报局 MI5 Military Intelligence Section 5 军情五处 GM General Motors 通用汽车 EU European Union 欧盟 ECB the European Central Bank 欧洲央行 IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织 NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization 北大西洋公约组织 Yawn Young and Wealthy but Normal 年青而富有 节俭而朴实 IT Information Technology 信息技术 UK the United Kingdom 联合王国 PACT Producers Alliance for Cinema and Television 英国电影电视制片人联盟 II Translate the following English phrases into Chinese Open Door policy 门户开放政策 the U S Senate 美国参议院 American Council of Education 美国教育委员会 cede to 割让 放弃 talent show 才艺表演 达人秀 gold standard 典范 the Ivy League 常春藤联盟 the Federal Reserve Bank 联邦储备银行 the Bureau of Labor Statistics 美国劳工统计局 give an edge 占优势 default rates 违约率 recruiting visits 校园招聘 lock out 关在门外 land jobs 工作有着落 找到工作 turn down 拒绝 pitch in 投入 partisan politics 党派政治 exit poll 投票站出口民调 narrow victories 险胜 too close to call 势均力敌 by a large margin 大幅度地 bail out 紧急注资救助 援助 deliver on 兑现 诺言 campaign trail 竞选游说的行程 tax breaks 减税优惠 税额优惠 The Federal Reserve 美国联邦储备局 The Center for Responsive Politics 政治反应中心 Great Depression 大萧条时期 Great Recession 经济大消退 U S Cyber Command 美国网战司令部 The Center for Information Dominance 信息控制中心 hunt down 搜索直至找到 the Obama Administration 奥巴马政府 measure up 符合标准 达到期望 the Diamond Jubilee 钻石大庆 a royal family 英国王室 The Union Jack 英国国旗 put finishing touches to sth 做最后的润饰 culminate in 达到 高峰 终于 at the behest of 在 的要求下 tax evasion 逃税 live beyond its means 寅吃卯粮 pay its way 收支相抵 勉强维持 the euro bubble 欧元泡沫 labor productivity 劳动生产率 government deficits 政府赤字 Social Security Program 社会保障计划 in the teeth of 不顾 对抗 baby boom 生育高峰期 given to 习惯于 倾向于 the hippie movement 嬉皮士运动 the yuppie period 雅皮士时期 Earth Day 世界地球日 keep sth around 将保留 以备日后使用 regulatory positions 监管机构职务 skill sets 一套 整套 技能 take on 接受 承担 delight in 对 很喜欢 以 为乐 courtesy of sb or sth 由于 的恩惠 承蒙 的允许 throw one s weight around about 指手画脚 耀武扬威 Time Warner 时代华纳公司 IV Translate the following English sentences into Chinese 1 In the 2005 2 6 academic year the most recent period for which data are available 223 534 U S students studied abroad That number equals only 1 of enrolled U S students Of that 1 only 9 3 chose to study abroad in Asia Par 2 L2 根据可获取的最新资料 在 2005 2006 学年 有 223 534 名美国学生在海 外学习 这个数字只相当于全美大学生入学人数的 1 在这 1 的学生中 只 有 9 3 的学生选择来亚洲学习 2 Several of these points address the fact that federal agencies educational institutions and corporations in the United States are suffering from shortage of professionals with international knowledge and foreign skills Par 9 L2 其中几条谈到 美国联邦政府的各个机构 教育机构以及各大公司都很缺 乏具有国际相关知识与技能的专业人才 3 Much of what people consider to be self is simply a set of beliefs and assumptions about life that are the products of factors such as social group economic class family background and national culture Par 11 L2 许多人们认为是 自我 的东西仅仅是一系列关于生活的信念和设想 并很 大程度受到社会环境 经济状况 家庭背景和民族文化等因素影响 4 I refuse to cede the entire discussion about proper child rearing to mothers Tiger or otherwise Par 2 L3 就正确的育儿方式而言 我不能坐看只有妈妈们参与的讨论 不管她们是 不是虎妈 5 The appeal in contemporary America stems from a sense that our nation is become stratified in similar ways and is about to get steamrolled by China Par 15 L3 在当代美国出现这种呼声是源于这样一种感觉 我们的国家正在被按照类 似的方式划分阶层 而且很快就要被中国所赶超 6 Forcing a child to constantly bend to your will can lead to docile mama s boys or girls seeking approval for everything they do or lead to constant rebellion and head butting Par 16 L3 强迫一个孩子长期屈服于你的意愿要么会使他成为俯首帖耳 凡事没有主 见的孩子 要么会导致孩子长期的反叛和顶撞 7 And overcrowding at state schools means students could be locked out of required courses and have difficulty completing their degrees in four years Par 7 L4 过于挤在各州立大学意味着学生可能选不上必修课 并且很难在四年内取 得学位 8 Those who profit most from homeownership are far and away the largest source of political campaign contributions Par 6 L9 那些从私房屋主获利最大的抵押贷款机构为政治竞选捐款最多 9 Nor does Greece have a runaway welfare state as conservatives like to claim social expenditure as a percentage of G D P the standard measure of the size of the welfare state is substantially lower in Greece than in say Sweden or Germany countries that that so far weathered the European crisis pretty well Par 4 L20 希腊的福利体系也并非像保守人士喜欢声称的那样已经失去控制 社会性 支出占国民生产总值的比例是衡量福利国家规模的标准 而希腊的这一比例要 大大低于迄今为止相当顺利地渡过了欧债危机的瑞典和德国等国 10 Luckily for Florida Washington rather than Tallahassee is picking up the tab which means that Florida is in effect receiving a bailout on a scale no European nation could dream of Par 10 L20 对佛罗里达州来说幸运的是 为此买单的是华盛顿而不是塔拉哈西 这意 味着佛州得到的是一次欧洲国家根本无法企及的大规模财政援助 11 The state of the economy and the state of the planet have inspired people to consider what they buy and how they spend in ways not seen since the Small is Beautiful and ecology movement of the 1970s Par 9 L23 目前的经济形式和地球的状况激发人们去思考买什么和怎么样消费 自从 小的就是美的 出版和 20 世纪 70 年代的生态运动以来 当时推崇的这种消 费方式一直没有像现在这样受到青睐 12 The already overtaxed U S healthcare system will be forced to take on more patients because of the many aging baby boomers influx of immigrants and the millions of now uninsured Americans who would be covered under a national healthcare plan likely to be enacted in the next president s administration Par 2 L24 由于婴儿潮出生的人们已经开始上了年纪 大量移民的涌入以及数以百万 的没有保险的美国人将要纳入国家医保计划 开支过大的美国医疗系统将不得 不接受更多的病人 下届总统任期有可能制定新的医疗法 13 On the prevention side people will move beyond personal trainers to wellness coaches realizing that doing another 100 pushups won t help if they re smoking boozing and enduring more stress than a rat in an experiment Par 2 L24 在预防方面 人们从原来请私人教练到现在请健康教练 因为他们意识到 如果吸烟 酗酒或承受巨大压力 即使多做一百个俯卧撑也不会对身体有帮助 14 Quietly companies are offshoring even work previously deemed too dependent on American culture to send elsewhere innovation and market research for example Par 4 L24 以前认为过分依赖美国氛围而不愿外包的公司 如在创新和市场调研方面 它们不肯外包给外国公司去做 现在也不声不响地在外包 15 Within a decade we still probably understand which genes predispose humans to everything from depression to violence early death to centenarian longevity retardation to genius Par 5 L24 十年之内我们将弄清人类的方方面面是由那些基因决定的 如性格方面是 消沉还是狂暴 长寿还是短命 迟钝还是有天赋 16 They were cultural icons too celebrated in songs such as Billy Joel s Uptown Girl the video of which starred Christie Brinkley who became his wife Par 7 L25 她们还是文化偶像 在歌词中受到赞美 如比利 乔尔的 上城女孩 远离闹市的女孩 这首歌的 MV 由克里斯蒂 布林克利主演 后来她嫁给 了乔尔 17 Procter Gamble s campaign featuring Gisele Bundenchen is said to is have raised sales of its Pantene shampoo in Brazil by 40 Par 8 L25 据说 吉赛尔 邦辰的代言广告令宝洁公司的潘婷洗发水在巴西的销售量 增长了 40 18 Heidi Klum a German model serves as a judge on Project Runway a televised fashion talent contest Par 10 L25 德国模特海蒂 克鲁姆在时尚达人电视比赛 超级名模时尚大比拼 中担 任评委 该赛为电视淘汰赛 19 To have any chance a model must first have magazine shoots under her designer belt This fact allows fashion magazines to pay peanuts even for a cover shoot Par 13 L25 要想获得这种机会 模特首先要有为设计师拍摄杂志照片的经历 这让时 尚杂志花很少钱就能请模特拍照 甚至是拍封面照 20 The risk of putting prime time