新冀教版七年级英语下册Unit2知识点.doc

Unit 2 知识点1. have a rest = take a rest 休息 have a good rest 好好休息2. be ready for 为做好准备（侧重状态）= be ready to do sth.例如：Are you ready for dinner?Are you ready to have dinner?get ready for为做准备（侧重动作）= get ready to do sth.例如：I am getting ready for school. I am getting ready to go to school.3. hear about 听说，得知，听到关于的事情（消息）4. hear from 收到某人的来信或电话I heard about the story last week. 上周我听说了这个故事。5. anywhere 用于疑问句表示“在任何地方”。用于否定句表示“什么地方也（不）6. make a joke说笑话，开玩笑 play a joke on sb.取笑某人，捉弄某人7. work on 从事于，致力于 (后加名词或动词ing) work for 为工作，对有效果例如：My father is working on（writing） a new book now.我爸爸现在正从事于（写）一部新书。 My father works for a big company.我爸爸在一个大公司上班。8. between and在之间 between是介词，表示两者之间。区别among9. last意为“最后的，上一次的；持续，延续”We had a birthday party last night.我们昨天晚上举办了生日聚会。Their journey lasted about twenty years.他们的旅行延续了大约20年。10. try ones best to do sth.= do ones best to do sth.尽力做某事11. 时间段+ago表示过去的时间，意为“以前”，用于一般过去时12. a little bit = a little = a bit一点儿，少量。修饰形容词，副词或不可数名词（后接不可数名词时需加of）例如：a little bit fat 胖一点儿 a little big大一点儿 a little bit of / a little of / a bit of water 一点儿水 13. Why dont you ?= Why not? 意为“为什么不？后加动词原形14. take part in 参加,指参加某种活动（sports meeting, activities, birthday party等）join参加，指参加某种组织（Party党，army, club, 某人等）15. be worth 意为“值得”（后跟名词、代词或动词ing）This book is worth reading. 这本书值得阅读。16. look(看起来), taste（尝