完形填空(含答案).doc

完形填空专题（一）Whats a smile? What does a smile 16 like? Does anyone know the answers? But I can say its like a flower with a pleasant scent(香味). Our smile can make people get 17 to see inside you. Thats the power of a smile.Whats the best way 18 into a room full of people by yourself? The answer is simple: 19 something very important with youa smile. 20 a smile when you are among strangers is the best way to 21 them to get to know you. A smile 22 a message that you are friendly and easy to 23 . It tells people that you have an easy-going look. 24 let a smile show what a great person you are?Let people see that your smile doesnt stop at your mouth. It goes all the way to your heart.Being happy, smile!Being 25 , smile!Like a flower, smile!( )16. A. beB. getC. feelD. look( )17. A. close veryB. close enoughC. very closeD. enough close( )18. A. to runB. runC. to walkD. walk( )19. A. takeB. bringC. getD. find( )20. A. Putting onB. WearingC. Put onD. Wear( )21. A. inviteB. askC. getD. want( )22. A. putsB. givesC. sendsD. lets( )23. A. get alongB. get upC. come upD. come with( )24. A. What aboutB. Why dontC. Why notD. Why( )25. A. excitedB. disappointedC. pleasedD. sad16. Cfeel like感觉像17. Benough修饰形容词时，应置于形容词之后。故选B。18. Cthe way to do sth.或the way of doing sth.做某事的方法。19. Atake sth. with sb.某人随身携带某物。20. Bwearing是动名词，构成动名词短语在句中作主语，wear意为“带着”表状态。而put on表示动作。故选B。21. Ainvite“邀请”是拟人手法，表示一个人的微笑是在主动地让别人了解自己。22. C此处是指用“微笑”来“传递”一种信息。23. A此处是容易相处。24. CWhy not应加动词原形let。25. D由happy可知，此处是与之相对的词。故选D。（二）Everyone wants to be successful. But failure is a common(普通的) thing for us to meet with. 16 , sometimes we fail the exams, sometimes in the sports meet, others 17 but we fail. So 18 everybody meets with the failure in his life.However, different people have different 19 to deal with the failure. Some people lose hope when they fail. They seem to think that it is the 20 of the world. Others, on the other hand, dont take failure 21 . They seem to think that failure is the first step(步骤) to success. They will keep up and try their best 22 the final success.Now lets imagine(猜想) the ends of the two ways. If we are afraid of the failure and always feel 23 , and dont try our best to change ourselves, we may meet with more and more failures. But as long as we are hopeful and brave to face them, and never give up, we will 24 successful and our dreams will come true some day.So, please remember: Life doesnt give us the pleasure we want. But if we never give up and 25 do little by little, it will make a big difference.( )16. A. At firstB. All the timeC. For exampleD. Of course( )17. A. lose hopeB. winC. getD. accept( )18. A. almostB. neverC. alwaysD. still( )19. A. activitiesB. answersC. ideasD. ways( )20. A. areaB. endC. startD. shock( )21. A. seriouslyB. seriousC. angryD. angrily( )22. A. gettingB. getsC. to getD. get( )23. A. carefulB. disappointedC. angryD. upset( )24. A. becomeB. turnC. getD. grow( )25. A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. seldom16. C前文是总述本文大意，然后需“举例”说明。17. B 由we fail，可知别人“获胜”了。18. A 考查副词词义辨析。never从不；always总是；still仍然；almost几乎。只有A选项符合语境。19. D 由下文可知是指人们对待失败不同的“方式”。20. B 此处是指一些人因为失败而失望，认为自己走到了“世界末日”。21. A 由前文一些人对失败太为看重，后文应是另一些人他们不怎么“严肃地”对待失败。A选项符合语境。serious为形容词，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词take。22. C try ones best to do sth.竭尽全力去做某事。23. D 由afraid可知，是“不安”。24. A become successful变得成功。25. B 考查频度副词辨析。often通常；always总是；never从不；seldom几乎不。只有always符合语境。（三）Some scientists say our clothes are so powerful that they can change our feelings. 16 , we can control our feelings 17 different colors of clothes.Normally when we are sad, we will wear dark colored clothes. On the other hand, when we are happy, we often choose to wear 18 colored clothes. This is because these clothes can make others 19 how we are feeling. It seems to say, “Im upset, Dont trouble me!” or “Today Im pleased and easy-going.” Of course, we also know that some people like 20 different colors because of their likes or dislikes.Some people 21 these words. They often say, “If only this truly worked.” Well, in answer to those people, there are a lot of studies about what happens to 22 feelings. If he is sad, ask him to wear red or orange clothes. He will become 23 and happy very soon. If he is happy and excited, ask him to wear blue or black clothes. He will become quiet or peaceful a few minutes later. It proves that if we wear special colors of clothes, it can change our feelings.Suppose we are feeling sad, if we are in black, we may begin to feel 24 . However, if we are in red or yellow, it can make us feel a little better.So remember, if you are not feeling your best, you can try wearing some different colored clothes. If one color has no effect on your feelings, maybe 25 will. Each color has its own power. ( )16. A. On the wayB. By the wayC. In this wayD. At this way( )17. A. to wearB. by wearingC. about wearingD. not to wear( )18. A. brightB. brightlyC. lightD. lightly( )19. A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood( )20. A. dressB. dressingC. dress inD. dressing in( )21. A. believeB. believe inC. dont believeD. dont believe in( )22. A. anyoneB. someoneC. anyonesD. someones ( )23. A. relaxedB. activeC. amazedD. successful( )24. A. much happierB. much betterC. even worseD. a little sad( )25. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another16. C文章的首句综述了“颜色可改变我们的情绪”，然后“利用这一点”，可知用in this way。17. B by为介词，“通过，借助”之意，后加动名词。18. A bright与上文的dark相对。19. A make sb. do sth.使某人做某事。20. D like后需加动名词而不能接动词原形，排除A、D，dress的意思为“给某人穿衣服”，其宾语常是人，而不可是衣服，dress in后可加颜色也可加衣服作宾语。21. C 由If only this truly worked.可知，他们“但愿这会真正地有效果”，说明他们不相信。22. D 由前文可知这些研究是针对人的“情绪”而言，可排除A、B两个选项，anyone常用于否定句或疑问句中，此处为肯定句。故选D。23. B 人“伤心”时，自然情绪低落，但经过对其穿着颜色的调节，他会很快高兴起来，从而“活泼，积极主动”一些，故active符合语境。24. C 伤心的时候再去穿深颜色的衣服，可能会导致“他”的情绪越来越“低落”。25. D 此处是指一种颜色和另一种颜色的对比，意为一种颜色没有效果，可能另一种颜色就会有效果了，由Each color has its own power. 也可知选D。（四）In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line(地铁线). The fastest way 16 in a city is by subway. How to travel by subway? Do you know? Here is some information 17 before you travel by subway. First, you should 18 the right line. If you dont, you will have to 19 and take another one. Second, you need some coins 20 your ticket, because 21 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office 22 some. 23 you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the 24 , you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You 25 walk too close to the yellow line. Its dangerous. ( )16. A. travelingB. to travelC. traveledD. /( )17. A. to knowB. to findC. to see D. to take( )18. A. planB. drawC. discussD. choose( )19. A. get upB. go downC. get offD. get on( )20. A. of B. toC. forD. in( )21. A. most ofB. some ofC. one ofD. a bit of( )22. A. to buyB. to get C. to borrowD. to change( )23. A. WhereB. IfC. WhatD. Why( )24. A. coinB. trainC. everythingD. ticket( )25. A. shouldB. needntC. must notD. must16. B不定式作后置定语，修饰其前面的名词way。故选B。17. A不定式作定语，修饰名词information, know“了解”。故选A。18. D“首先你应该选择正确的路线”。故选D。19. C“如果你选错了路线，就不得不下车，然后改乘另一线路”。get off 下车；get on 上车。故选C。20. Cneed sth. for sth.因某事而需要某物。故选C。21. A“绝大多数卖地铁票的机器都只使用硬币”。故选A。22. D“你可以去售票处兑换硬币”。故选D。23. Bif引导条件状语从句，表示一种假设。文中是指“若有卡，可以直接上车”。故选B。24. D购票以后，应该在黄色安全警戒线外等候。故选D。25. C考查情态动词的用法。当表达语气最强烈，起强调作用时，要用must。此处表否定，要用mustnt，意为“禁止，不允许”。故选C。（五）Mr. Smith works in New York. Last month he had a fifteen-day holiday, but he didnt know where to spend it. He spoke to his friend Bill,“I 16 the hot weather, but I cant find a cool place in America. How should I spend my holiday?”“Thats easy, ” said Bill, “Youd 17 to Moscow. Snow and ice are covering the ground now. ”Mr. Smith agreed 18 his friend. He bought an air ticket and soon 19 Moscow. He had a happy trip there, but one day he 20 . After lunch he went outside the city, he saw a dog 21 him while he 22 past(走过) a house. The dog was hungry and wished him to give it some food to eat. Bad luck! He had no piece of bread or cake in his pockets. He tried to drive it away. But it began to bark at(对大叫) him. He wanted to look for a stick but he couldnt find anything 23 snow and ice. Suddenly he saw a stone on the ground. He hurried to 24 but failed.“How strange Russians are!” Mr. Smith said to himself, “They dont tie dogs, but firmly (紧紧地) 25 the stones. My God!”( )16. A. likeB. unlikeC. not likeD. hate( )17. A. would goB. would not goC. better goD. better to go( )18. A. toB. withC. atD. about( )19. A. arrived inB. arrive inC. reachD. reached in( )20. A. made a mistakeB. get into troubleC. got into troubleD. find the trouble( )21. A. to followB. is followingC. followedD. following( )22. A. was walking B. walkedC. was crossingD. crossed( )23. A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. without( )24. A. picked it upB. picked up itC. pick it upD. pick up it( )25. A. tiedB. liedC. tieD. lie16. D根据下一句，在美国找不到一个凉爽的地方，可知史密斯先生不喜欢炎热的天气。17. Chad better do sth. 最好做某事。18. Bagree with sb. 表示同意某人的观点，而agree to sth. 表示同意某种观点。19. A全文均为一般过去时，故此处也用一般过去时。reach是及物动词，可直接跟地点，而arrive是不及物动词，其后要加in/at再跟地点; arrive in跟大地点；arrive at 跟小地点。20. Cmake a mistake犯错误；get into trouble陷入困境，遇到麻烦；find the trouble发现困难。这里是指，那天史密斯先生遇到麻烦了。21. Dsee sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，而see sb. do sth. 表示看见某人做某事的全过程。22. Awhile引导的时间从句前后动作同时进行。walk past意为“走过”，cross本身含有“穿过”之意，不必另加介词。23. Aexcept意为“除之外(而不包括)”，besides意为“除之外（包括）”。故此处选except最佳，因为史密斯先生除了雪和冰之外就找不到别的什么了。24. Cpick up是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当代词作宾语时应放在pick和up中间。介词to后加动词原形。故选C。25. Ctie意为“栓，系，结”，而lie意为“躺；位于”。（六）Is it safe to talk on the phone while driving? Its reported that many accidents are caused by 16 that are driving while making phone calls. Now some people want to 17 if driving while talking on the phone is dangerous. 18 a car accident happens, the police will ask whether the driver is 19 a mobile phone. They 20 the information in a report. The information is saved, and later they can 21 it.Why do mobile phones cause accidents? Drivers sometimes 22 to watch the road carefully when they are using their mobile phones. Not looking at the road can be 23 , because drivers cant focus on(集中注意力) 24 is going on around them. Now, the police has made rules 25 using mobile phones while driving.( )16. A. ridersB. driversC. walkersD. passengers( )17. A. look forB. care aboutC. find outD. think about( )18. A. BeforeB. IfC. UntilD. Later( )19. A. usingB. talkingC. playingD. buying( )20. A. copyB. rememberC. searchD. write( )21. A. readB. studyC. findD. learn( )22. A. likeB. wantC. forgetD. wish( )23. A. dangerousB. difficultC. easyD. carefully( )24. A. howB. whereC. whatD. why( )25. A. toB. inC. ofD. against16. B许多交通事故由驾驶员开车时打手机引起。17. C本句意为“现在有人想查明开车时打手机是否是危险的”。18. B用if表示一种假设。19. A发生事故时，警察会询问驾驶员开车时是否在打手机。20. D警察把调查的信息写进报告里。21. B这些信息被储存起来供以后研究。22. C驾驶员打手机时会忘记观察路面的情况。23. A开车时不看路面对司机来说是危险的。24. CWhat is going on around them指“他们周围发生着什么”，说明驾驶员无法集中注意力于周围的交通状况。25. D现在已经出台了反对开车打手机的交通规则。against有“反对，对抗”之意。（七）Unit 7 Topic 1Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village. Every afternoon, he walked around the village selling his cooking oil to make money. He carried the 16 in a small wooden basin(盆).After he sold out his oil, he was very tired. He thought that he 17 a rest. He left his wooden basin on a stone, put the money in it and 18 asleep. About two hours later, he woke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money 19 gone.He went at once to see a judge(法官). The judge listened to the boys story very 20 . She thought for a while and then said to the man in her office,“ 21 and get all the villagers here.”When all the villagers came, she said that everyone should put a coin into a pail(桶) of water. About half of the people 22 their coins into the water before a young man came up. He also put his coin into the water. “Wait a minute,” the judge said, “You stole the boys money, 23 ?” The young mans face 24 red. “Yes-yes-yes,” he said, “But how did you know that?” The judge explained, “You see, after you put your coin into the water, some oil came up to the top. Your money must 25 from the oil basin. Am I right?”( )16. A. villageB. oilC. moneyD. people( )17. A. would makeB. will takeC. hadD. would take( )18. A. feltB. fellC. feelD. fall( )19. A. isB. wereC. wasD. are( )20. A. carefullyB. happilyC. carefulD. friendly( )21. A. To goB. GoC. To comeD. Came( )22. A. putsB. would putC. putD. to put( )23. A. didnt youB. dont youC. arent youD. wont you( )24. A. returnedB. turnedC. wasD. get to( )25. A. takenB. putC. comeD. given16. B考查理解能力。由上句“他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱”可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故选B。17. D考查宾语从句的时态。take a rest休息一会儿。由He thought可知从句中用过去式would。故选D。18. B考查fall asleep固定搭配。fall与put是并列关系，put是过去式，所以fall也应用过去式fell。故选A。19. C当money作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式。所以，此空应为was。故选C。20. A根据上下文，法官应该是仔细地听小孩的故事，用副词carefully修饰动词listened。故选A。21. B考查祈使句结构。祈使句肯定形式常以动词原形开头。故选B。22. Cput的过去式与动词原形同形。故选C。23. A考查反意疑问句。由stole可知主句为一般过去时，且是肯定形式，所以附属部分应为否定句didnt you。故选A。24. B脸色的变化用动词turn。根据上下文，年轻人的脸变红了。故选B。25. C考查情态动词后用动词原形，短语come from 意为“来自”。故选C。（八）Unit 7 Topic 2People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is 16 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustnt lift your bowl to your 17 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But its 18 in China. And in Japan you even neednt worry about making 19 while you are having it. It shows that youre enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish 20 to have? They wish you to