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正向论证 40 个短语 配 51 个例句 1 使得某人做某事更可能 容易 make it more possible easier for Sb to do a A livable environment makes it more possible for people to enjoy a healthy lifestyle b technological advance in the food processing industry has made it much easier to preserve fresh food over a long air flight 2 为某人做某事考通了更多的机会 可能性 open up more opportunities possibilities for sb to enable sb to do sth a the widespread use of communication technologies has opened up a new range of possibilities for distance learning b More government funding in infrastructure opens up opportunities for under developed regions to develop their economy economically developed 经济发达的 3 使某物对某人来说更容易获得 make sth more available accessible to sb a The Internet makes various information more available to people which enriches their leisure hours to a large extent b regardless of time zones and geographical locations barrier only one single click on the computer mouse can make the outside world accessible to the Internet users c working at home makes it possible for employers to recruit employ people living in another city or even disabled workers thus making job opportunities more accessible to inviduals 4 摆脱 的限制 break away from the of a with the help of search engines and Internet based encyclopedias 网络电子百科全书 students could break away from the restrictions of rote learning and focus on thinking independently 5 把某人从某事中解放出来 解脱出来 free save sb from doing a a growing proportion of robots are primarily used in industries to free workers from boring dangerous and heavy work rather than replacing human labor b Many young people nowadays get addicted to computer games and online chatting primarily because these virtual activities free them from complicated interpersonal relationships in real life c Fast food provides eaters with considerable convenience and save them from the routine of home cooking thus discourage people from preparing meals for their families and friends 6 让某人免于做某事 免去某人做某事的麻烦 spare sb from doing a working at home spares employees from travelling back and forth to work thus saving a large amount of time for more creative work b Since online courses spare them from struggling to keep pace with teachers in classes students can manage their time and plan their learning process in line with their actual command of lessons 7 为 消除障碍 为 铺平道路 remove the barrier for pave the way for a The widespread use of English has removed the barrier for the international communication and interaction bringing nations across the world closer together and promoting the development of globalization bring closer together 把 拉近 8 为 打好基础 lay a solid foundation for a Quality oriented education 素质教育 aims to teach students according to their aptitude 因材 施教 and lay a solid foundation for the cultivation of comprehensive abilities 综合能力 应试 教育 exam oriented education 9 促进 使得 更容易 facilitate make easier a One should classify household garbage to facilitate waste recycling and reduce car use to cut down the emission of waste gas b friendly contacts between different people facilitate cultural and economic interchange interaction among nations c Throughout the learning process at university a student acquires gains knowledge of a specific subject through the acquisition of both theoretical knowledge and job related skills They are expected to become knowledgeable and resourceful in a particular profession which facilitates their transition from school to work 10 是某人在 方面有优势 put sb at an advantage in a cultivating independence will put children at the an advantage in dealing with problems related to their daily lives and studies 11 给 在 方面竞争优势 give sb a competitive edge in A good command grasp of 对 良好掌握 foreign language skills gives students a competitive edge in job hunting 12 使 为 做准备 prepare sb for Studying a wide range of a wide variety of various diversified subjects will prepare students for their future career since a broad range of knowledge would make it easier for graduates to shift from one field to another when they enter the workforce 参加工作 进入工作领域 13 用 武装 Equip sb with The purpose of university education is to equip students with academic abilities employable skills and problem solving abilities 解决问题的能力 14 给人们归属感 稳定感 充实感 成就感 afford 给予 people a sense of belonging stability fulfillment achievement Changing jobs on a regular basis periodically affords people a sense of fulfillment because they enrich themselves by trying various occupations on a daily basis everyday 每天 15 motivate sb to do Students learn various subjects they will automatically assess evaluate their abilities according to their strengths weaknesses likes dislikes and personality traits This helps them choose their own fields of study in university or even motivates them to set up future career goals 树立未来 职业目标 16 assist sb to do The Internet assists children to study in a more effective way since they can access any information they want very conveniently 17 使 收益 benefit Modern telecommunication technologies benefit the public in many respects ways 在很多方面 For example employees nowadays can perform daily work at home through the Internet because they are not restricted by 受到 限制 geographical barrier Be restricted to 局限于 In the past curriculum in most secondary schools was mainly restricted to courses related to theoretical knowledge such as mathematics chemistry and history In present day society however students are provided with a wider selection of subjects such as arts and music 18 benefit from reap from 从 收益 Students in rural areas are expected to benefit quite a lot from the widespread use of online courses 19 be beneficial to 对 有益 Learning to use computers at an early age is beneficial to children s personal development since they will need the skill throughout their studies and working lives 贯穿他日后的学习和工作 注 throughout 贯穿 throughout much of 贯穿大部分 Throughout much of one s life 贯穿 的大半辈子 throughout much of the world 贯穿大 半个世界 Most students fresh out of school dream of finding a job which they could take throughout much of their lives 大多数刚毕业的学生梦想找到一份可以干大半辈子的工作 20 开阔视野 broaden one s horizon expand one s outlook 21 丰富知识面 enrich one s knowledge experience 22 拓宽知识面 expand one s scope of knowledge e g various most up to date information on the Internet keeps people well informed 让某人很让某人很 好的了解好的了解 what is going on all over the world which broadens one s horizons to a large extent 在很大程度上 23 improve enhance Efficiency productivity 提高 效率 生产率 Various high tech tools such as the Internet and computers help students enhance their study efficiency substantially 24 塑造性格 mold shape one s character Moral education teaches students about ethical principle and moral values which helps mold their characters and assists them to become low abiding members of the society 道德教育教会学生 伦理原则和道德价值观 25 磨练性格 技能 sharpen one s character skills Since children from poor families may have to experience more adversities 逆境 than rich students their character is likely to be sharpened to a larger extent 因为来自穷家庭的孩子比富 孩子经历更多不顺 他们的性格可能在更大程度上被磨练 26 激发某人对 的热情 trigger off one s enthusiasm for Job satisfaction is very likely to trigger off one s enthusiasm for life as a whole 激发对生活的 整体热情 because a satisfying job cannot only satisfy one s material and spiritual needs but also fulfill one s self value 自我价值 and social value as well 27 发挥 挖掘潜力 fulfill explore one s potential By focusing on a narrow range of subjects which they are most interested in students are more likely to explore to explore their potential 达到最大的潜力 reach one s full potential 28 提高对 的意识 raise the awareness of The government should raise the public awareness of environment preservation so that every citizen is willing to shoulder their own share of responsibility 承担属于自己的那部分责任承担属于自己的那部分责任 to protect the environment 29 对 有更开阔的视野 见解 have a broader view of Students who spend some time travelling to other places have a broader view of life and better personal resources to draw on 借鉴借鉴 This is because travel enables them to get acquainted with individuals from different social backgrounds and expands their social circle to large extent 30 适应 adapt to Recognizing cultural differences 了解文化差异了解文化差异 and follow local conventions helps immigrants reduce the stress brought by culture shock and the feelings of inadaptability 不适应 which enable them to adapt to the local community as soon as possible 31 融入融入 fit into blend into Young adults who get deeply addicted to the Internet may end up becoming socially isolated 性性 格孤僻格孤僻 and even unable to fit into a group when they step into their working lives 对网络上瘾 的年轻人可能最终变得孤僻甚至不能再参加工作生活的时候合群 32 迎合 cater for The government should fund fund give more financial support to public sports and recreational facilities These facilities should cater for all ages all levels of fitness and interests 政府应投入更多资金在公共教育和娱乐设施上 这些设施应该迎合所有年龄 所有体质和 不同兴趣 33 实现 达到 目的 fulfill achieve By adjusting teaching methods 调整教学方法调整教学方法 teachers are expected to fulfill their teaching goals in a better way 34 处理 克服 deal with cope with overcome conquer Since women are inborn with 天生 the ability to emphasize and understand others they are more competent in dealing with interpersonal relationships be competent in 在 方面更胜任 35 规范 regulate Moral education assists young children to regulate their own words and actions and form appropriate behavior patterns 36 不断了解 和 同步 keep track of keep pace with Keeping track of current events 不断了解时事 not only satisfy people s curiosity but also makes their mind more analytical and insightful 37 更新和升级 renew and update upgrade Students fresh out of school are well advised to try a wide variety of jobs before taking a long term career because different working experiences can increase their abilities and renew and upgrade their ways of thinking 思维方式 38 是 的有力补充 is a perfect supplement to Learning from online courses is a perfect supplement to traditional class teaching because students can work on their weak subjects online after school 39 和 有更多的接触 have more access to Traditional face to face class teaching would never be replaced by distance learning because students in class can have more access to human teachers and peers This social environment is an indispensable part of in the cultivation of one s communication skills 40 能够做某事 擅长做 be capable of doing be competent in doing Students who have enough hands on skills and professional expertise are more capable of fitting into real life working situations quickly after graduation 中性论证 中性论证 1 把时间 精力投入到 之中 devote to dedicate to 2 渴望做某事 梦想做某事 aspire to do dream of doing 3 竞争 compete for In order to achieve personal development everyone tries to compete for 竞争 limited rescues and positions 4 急需 be in urgent need of 5 面对 be confronted with be faced with People nowadays are confronted with so many problems particularly the deterioration of environment and air pollution 6 加强对 的监控 监管 strengthen supervision over Parents should strengthen supervision over young people in order to ensure that they can abide by 遵守 rules and regulations of the society 7 把 降到最低 reduce to the minimum The government should take immediate measures to urge large industries to abandon outdated 落落 后后 production and introduce a series of advanced and eco friendly equipment This can help make optimal use of resources and produce less environment damaged products reducing environment pollution to the minimum 8 对 持一种 的态度 hold a an adj attitude towards Since competition for jobs 就业压力 is rather fierce 激烈 some college graduates hold a negative attitude toward their future development 9 在 之间找到平衡 Find strike a balance between and By working at home through the Internet employees can strike a balance between performing daily work and finishing household chores or childcare responsibilities 家务琐事和照顾孩子的 杂事 rather than striking to stick to 严格遵守 a fixed timetable 10 让某人接触某事 put sb into contact with sth give sb access to sth Putting young children into contact with excessive violence and pornography will be harmful to their physiological well being 2 The internet gives people easy access to a large amount of information which cannot be obtained from books 11 使 与 结合 把 融入 ingegrate into incorporate into integrating employable skills into college curriculum can help graduates adapt to the increasingly fierce social competition 越来越激烈的社会竞争 12 把 转化为 convert into The reason why many college graduates cannot find a decent job is that they fail to 没能 convert theoretical knowledge into hands on skills 13 对 有 的影响 Have produce impose a an adj effect on 深远的 profound far reaching 积极的 positive 消极的 negative 重大的 significant The behavior of parents imposes a far reaching effect on children because children model 模仿 everything a parent does and incorporate what they see into their own lives 14 在 中起到 作用 play a an 形容词 role in School life plays an indispensable role in teaching children how to be active and able members of the society 社会上积极有用的公民 This is because children at school will experience 动词 经历 experience doing sth 拥有 的经历 cooperating and living with people from a wide variety of backgrounds from the wider society than their families 15 保证 Guarantee ensure By conveying convey 传递 marketing information constantly to the target audience advertising speed the consumers acceptance of new goods This guarantees the high turnover rate of the manufactured goods and sustainability of economy 16 重视 珍视 Attach importance to Put a high value on Apart from 除了 外 academic studies university students should also attach importance to social activities People in the past used to live in a nuclear family and they behaved according to ethical principle of sharing and caring However nowadays members of a family do not put a high value on family bonds 亲情 and tend to work separately for individual benefits 17 优先考虑 Give priority to Confronted with 面临 increasingly fierce competition for jobs most college students give priority to the cultivation of employable skills rather than to theoretical knowledge 理论知识 18 把 放在第一位 Put at the first place Since people in the past few decades used to put common interests 集体利益 at the first place they were more inclined to cooperate with each other to achieve a common goal rather than working separately for individual benefits 个人利益 19 把 重点放在 侧重于 Put emphasis on Traditional food put its emphasis on diversity of flavor and richness of nutrients but fast food is well known for its high levels of salt fat and sugar and heavy reliance on meat Obviously regular consumption of fast food would lead to high risk of obesity and declining level of health 20 把 纳入考虑范围 Take into consideration when evaluating whether a job is desirable or not many factors should be taken into consideration such as personal academic backgrounds job security promotion opportunities and career prospects When deciding on decide on 决定 a long term career some basic factors should be taken into consideration such as one s personality traits and preferred working style 21 专注于 Focus on concentrate on focusing on a narrow range of subjects related to particular careers can enhance study efficiency 22 清晰地认识到 Get a clear perspective of Most young students do not a clear perspective of what they are interested in and simply go with the flow blindly 盲目从众 when choosing careers 23 和 保持亲密联系 接触 stay in close contact with stay connected with Cell phones enable people to stay in close contact with each other connecting individuals from all corners of the globe 24 造成 样的现状 可能性 Lead to the fact possibility that stressful stressful high pressure 高压力的 working conditions and fast paced 快节奏的 lifestyle lead to the fact that most people do not make exercise as a regular part of their lives and adopt a sedentary lifestyle 过着一种静态的生活方式 stress stemming from stem from 源于 excess workload would lead to the possibility that some workers may develop a negative attitude towards their daily work 25 促使某人做某事 impel sb to do drive sb to do Peer pressure 同辈压力 peers 同龄人 impels college graduates to compete with each other for decent jobs 体面的工作 26 越来越多的 An increasing growing number amount proportion of Due to the widespread use of private cars an increasing amount of waster gas 废气也可以说 waste fuel is released which seriously pollutes the environment 27 对 保持清醒 警惕 stay alert to Advertising is regarded as 被看做是 a driving force 诱因 of over spending 过度消费 because it often tempts consumers to tempt sb to do 诱惑某人做某事 buy what they do not really need Therefore we should stay alert to the negative influences brought by advertising 28 培养 激发 cultivate stimulate Multi media devices can stimulate children s visual and spatial imagination 图像和空间想象 力 effectively which helps enhance their intelligence 29 得出 想出 come up with Search engines assist people to come up with innovative approaches 方法 more easily in their problem solving process because they can access any information instantly and do not have to ask real people for help 30 夸大 淡化 overstate downplay Sometimes people tell a lie in order to overstate or downplay a fact for amusement or other social purposes For example people often compliment their friends on compliment ab On sth 夸奖 某人的 food which they prepare regardless of the fact that the food is not enjoyable at all 反面论证 反面论证 1 让某人不能做某事 prevent sb from doing disable sb from doing Lacking hands on skills prevents some college graduates from performing daily tasks at work efficiently 2 让某人不想做某事 discourage sb from doing 1 Heavy taxation should be imposed on energy wasting 浪费资源的 and disposable 一次性 的 products in order to discourage people from using them 2 The great convenience and efficiency 方便和便捷 brought by public transport discourages people from purchasing private cars which is beneficial to environment preservation in the long term 3 把某人的注意力从 中分散 distract sb from doing Watching TV too much distracts children from interacting with their family members leading to domestic alienation 家庭关系疏远 4 对 上瘾 对 迷恋 get addicted to get obsessed with The overuse of computers makes young children get addicted to the Internet and decreases their willingne
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