英语字母发音规则B.doc

英语字母发音规则要想学好英语口语,应该学一些语音知识,以下是我总结的一些有关语音的知识,1元音:i：iAe：a：QR：RU：UeiaiaUEURiiZUE1)i:字母组合:eeeaeiethreetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanpleaseheshemepiecereceiveceiling2)i发音字母iyesitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious3)发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman4)e字母组合eaeaheadbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany5):字母组合irurearurorgirlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbirdturnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburgerlearnearnearthheardtermhernerdserveworkwormworkworld6)字母组合erorouaroaeuteacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowderdoctoractormayorauthortractordeliciousgraciouspleasurefamiliarcollardollartogethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchinamenlistenfamulusSaturday7)a:字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm8)发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood9)字母组合alorauourarawsmallwalltalktallhallballcallwalkshortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstoreauthorcaughtautumnfourmourncourtboughtwarmquarrelquarterdrawsawflaw10)发音字母oahotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnotwantwash11)u:字母组合oooufoodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetoothshoedotwotruetruthbluefull12)u字母组合ooouuolookgoodfootbookshouldcouldputfullbullpullpushwomanwolf13)ei发音字母aayeaaieynamecakelategateplaneAprilplaysaymaywaygreatbreakrainpaintplaintheygrey14)ai发音字母iybikefinefinddieninelightnighthighmytryflyeye15)au字母组合ouowhouseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouseflowerdownnowcowhowtown16)u发音字母oowoahomecoldgonophonehostghostknowlowbelowgrowblowshowflowboatcoatgoal17)字母组合oyoiboytoyjoyoilsoilvoicechoice18)i字母组合eerbeerdeerearideanearherefierce19)字母组合earairpearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere20)uhourtourpoorflowershower2容易混淆的元音Aebadbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaidi：eirealrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraideaibetbiteredwritesaidsideheadhideaUR：househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcornaUQfoundfonddowndonegowngonetownton3辅音1) penpearplaypigpourpullpush2)bbookbigbootbikebreadbreak3)ttreetwotentontowntwentycity4)ddoordulldeskdosedodogdictionary5)kkingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)6)ggirlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage7)mmanmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb8)npentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean9)NunclebankEnglishthinkthankjunksingkingmorningevening10)llonglandlendlordflyflagblackworldcoldcouldgoalsoul11)rreadredrightrunroomwrite12)ffiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewifecoughlaughroughphysicphotophone13)vveryeveningeveneveryvoicevestof14)ssixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)15)zzoozebrazerozapclosenosehosesupposepausethosewhose16)Wthinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth17)Tthatthisthosethesethough18)Fsheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwashnationattentionstationsocialspecialsure19)Vpleasure20)hhothophomehousehorsehowwho21)wwhenwhatwherewindowwindwood22)jyesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow23)tFchildchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(字母组合ch）catchwatchmatch（字母组合tch)24)dVagelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridgejoyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk25)trtreecountrytrytreattracktrunk26)drdrydreamdropdrivedrink27)tsstudentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts28)dzgoodswoodsmoodshoods4容易混淆的辅音vwvestwestvetwetvinewineverywellsWsinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsoughtzTcloseclothbreezebreathenNthinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing5字母，组合音节发音规律1）aeiæa:Rlateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpageactivehandbankfanparentfamilygladflagacceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinemafastlastglassclasspastfatherwashwhatwatchwant2）ei:ei不发音appreciateextremelysecretshemeheletterleftmessagegeneratepebbledecideprettypreviousresultrestoreproblemprosperousstudentconfidentactivetablelatewifestorelecture3）iaiihighpricelibraryicecreamwifesizelinefistpickchickenpianofianccityunit4）oJJ:QRlodehostcoldnoteokayoldhomelosedowhowhoseprovelovesomeothermotherhoneycompanytodaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollectlosthotmockofficesofthonest5）ujuuQuniversityrefuseuniqueuniversehugeputpushpullfullbullbutbrushbucketduckbubblesupportsuggest6）ckscountrycampcameracouragecablecityceilingcelebratecellcease7）ggdVNgirlgradeglassgladebagflagvillagevegetablebridgegentlemangymlongsongsingmorningevening8)ll读音不同listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorillaworldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal9)nnNmoonnightnoodlenumberunclehungryangryyoung10)rr(美语发音)rightreadwritegradeprogresscardboarddoorfloorformnorth11）yjiaiyellowyearyellyoungyolkuniversitycountryprettyhappydykedyingflybuybymy12）ara:R:farmcardgardenmarkdollarwarmquarrelquarter13)eai:eeiiceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatpleasebreadbreastbreathmeadowweathergreatbreakidearealize14)ear:ilearnearthearnheardhearnearclearearfear15)er:ideserveserveherpersonteacherdriverangersingerseriousexperiencemysteriousfierce16）ereiZheremerefereserethere17)ir:aishirtgirlskirtadmiredesire18)oou:uQR:roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffoodgoodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbookbloodflooddoorfloor19)orR:shortformcornbornforworkworldwormwordworsttractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator20)oorR:Jdoorfloormoorpoorboor21)ourJR:hourtourflourbournlourpourcourtfourmourn22)ouauQhousemouthmousesoundfoundenoughtroubletouchdeliciousgraciousprosperous23)owJauwindowmeadowknowshowlownowtownhowdowncow24)sezsnosesupposegoseloseposerosemousehouse25)thWTthankthinkthoughtclothclothesthatthisthenthan26)sionFnVnpropulsiontensionprogressionpassionprotrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision27)tionFntFn(不常见)stationnationtranslationattentionquestion6关于语音的几个概念:Phonics是一种(方法),是教育学习者从字母排列中去拼读出单个字来.AHD表示美语发音,TheAmericanHeritageDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage（简称AHD）KK音标是一套(注音符号系统),是由JohnSamuelKenyon和JohnAlbertKnott两位美国学者共同编著的发音词典APronouncingDictionaryofAmerican1956中用于标注美式发音的符号系统,这是一套最常用的也是最权威的注音法，从此人们把美语标准发音惯称为KK音标。DJ是根据英国学者DanielJones编的英语发音字典(EnglishPronouncingDictionary,1963)中的标音而来.英式读音根据的是EnglishPronouncingDictionary英语正音辞典。它们代表了被称为“ReceivedPronuciation”（RP）（标准读音）的读音，这在受过教育的英国人尤其是南部英格兰人中通用。1888年国际语音协会(InternationalPhoneticAssociation)的语言学家便制定出一套可国际通用的语音