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导学案:Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.第二课时 Section A 3a-4【学习目标】知识与能力:1. 掌握下列知识点:重点词汇:airplane,terrify,on重点短语:be terrihed ofgo to sleepbe alonebe afraid of重点句型:I go to sleep with my bedroom 1ight on.2. 运用used to结构,谈论自己的过去和现在。过程与方法:自学导入-新知呈现-练习巩固-知识迁移-总结反馈. Look at the picture and make conversations(1c),Talk about what are the things that you used to be afraid of and you are still afraid of with your partner情感态度价值观:通过谈论介绍自己的学习英语方法,激发学生学习英语的热情。【学习重点】Beabletounderstandthemeaningofthepassagein3a.【学习难点】the same【学习过程】Step1. 自主学习 单词互译:飞机_开着的,接通的,工作着的_terrify_specific adj. _memorize v. _ grammar n. _frustrate v_frustrating adj. _ add v. _短语互译:害怕;恐惧_6.入睡_翻译句子:1. 我正在做一个关于学习英语的调查,我可以问你一些问题吗? 2. 关于一些问题我们感到兴奋,然后以说以说汉语而结束。 3. 她补充说和朋友对话一点帮助都没有。 4. 她发现看英语电影是令人失望的,因为人们说的太快。 5.他已经学了六年的英语,并且真的很喜欢英语。 Step2: 展示交流1、设置情景呈现新内容,完成下列各词的变化。 1different (adv.) (n.)2frustrate (adj) 3memorize (n)4,quick (adv) 5help (adj)6success (adj)2、根据SectionA,3a内容回答下列问题。7How many students are there talking about their ways to studyEnglish?8What did Lillian Li think the best way to 1earn new wotds was?9How 1ong has Wei Ming been 1earning English?3、精讲点拨:一、重点单词与短语1.terrify .使害怕;使恐惧例如:Dont terrify the lmle boy with ghost stories.不要用鬼故事吓唬这个小孩。【拓展】be terrified of意为“非常害怕的;极度恐惧的”,后跟名词、代词或动名词。其同义短语为be afraid of。【跟踪训练】(1)She used to be afraid of snakes(同义句转换)She used to snakes.2.alone adj & adv.独自;单独例如:The o1d man liyes alone.那位老人单独居住。【拓展】短语1eave/1et sb.alone意为“别打扰某人”。【拓展】辨析:alone/1onelyalone意为“独自;单独”,不含有感情色彩;10nely指人孤独、寂寞,有浓厚的感情色彩。【跟踪训练】 (2)尽管我独自居住,但我并不感到孤独。Although I 1ive,I dont feel.二、重点句子I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉。【精解】go to sleep意为“入睡;睡着”,指渐渐睡着的过程。【辨析】go to bed/go to sleep/sleep/asleepgo to bed指“上床睡觉;就寝”,强调动作;go to sleep指“入睡”,强调过程;sleep v.意为“睡觉”,be sleeping正在睡觉;asleep adj.意为“睡着的”,强调“睡着的”状态,短语:fdl asleep入睡;be asleep睡着。【跟踪训练】(3)Dont rum on the TV.Grandmanow.A.is sleeping B.will sleep C.slept D.sleeps【精解】with my bedroom light on意为“开着卧室的灯”on为形容词,意为“开着的;接通的;工作着的”。【拓展】turn on打开(电器、电源等);on TV通过电视;on the swim team在游泳队;on Monday morning在星期一早上【跟踪训练】(4)房间的灯亮着,我想他可能在家。The light isin the room.I think he might be at home.【拓展】“with+名词+介词/形容词”结构,在句中作状语,表示伴随状况。 1)with 有“_”之意 例如: Would you like to go with us ?2)with 有“_”之意 例如: The car is running with its light on .3)with 有“_”之意 例如: He open the car with a knife .【跟踪训练】(5)夏天我喜欢开着窗子睡觉。I like to sleep the window in summer.(6)老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。My teacher went into the classrooma bookhis hand.Step3.合作解疑 1.请写出你的疑点:2.小组内交流学习过程中发现的知识点并展示3.老师点拨学习中的难点.Step4. 总结 Step5.【诊断评价】堂清.根据旬意及首字母提示完成单词1.He uto be late for schoo1,didnt he?2.Little Tom is very iin science.3.You 1ike music.What about(she)?.用所给单词的适当形式填空4.Hes afra(swim)in the river.5.Lucy was(terrify)by what I said just now.6.Are you afraid of(be)alone?.根据汉语提示完成句子 ,7.他以前经常在电视上观看NBA比赛。He used toNBA games .8.我喜欢开着卧室的灯睡觉。I 1ike to sleepmy bedroom light.9.你过去常常留长发吗?youto have long hair?10.Larry现在仍然害怕在众人面前说话。Larry is still speaking in iront of a groupStep6. 【课后反思】:我的收获: 我的不足: 我努力的方向: Step7. 【课后训练】:日清题:.单项选择( )1.I dont 1ike to go to sleepthe 1ight on.A.in B.to C.with D.and( )2.My teacher often tells us not to be afraid ofmistakes. A.do B.doing C.make D.making( )3.His brother is good at football,and he ishis schoo1 team. A.at B.in C.on D.of( )4.I used tolate,but nom I am used toearly. A.get up;get up B.get up;getting up C.getting up;get up D.getting up;getting up( )5.Oh,Steve.Overhere.Dont yon remember me? .Yonre Paula,arent you?A.Yes,I didnt B.Yes,I do C.NO,I do D.NO,I did( )6.The o1d man 1ives,but he never feels. A.alone;a1one B.lonely;1onely C.1onely;a1one D.alone;lonely( )7.DaVid hardly has time for party,he? A.dont B.doesnt C.does D.do( )8.Today computersin both cities and towns. Awere using B.are used C.were used D.are using( )9.Mrs Whitea reporter.She has retired. A.used to be B.uses to be C.is used to be D.used to( )10.Wein this pool when we were young,but now isfish. A.are used to Swim;used to B.are used to swimming;is used to keepC.used to swinn;used to keep D.used to swim;is used for keeping.用所给单词的适当形式填空Mr Turner used 11 (go)hshing in the countryside every week.It was his favorite sport.He often fished for several hours without 12 (catch)anything at a11.But this didnt worry him.He always went with an empty bag.“You must give up 13 (fish),”his friends said.“Its a waste of time.”“But they dont realize onet hing.I only enjoy 14 (sit)in a boat and doing nothing at a11.Fishing can make me 15 (forget)the noise of the city and 1ive quietly for some time.“He always said to himself.11. 12. 13. 14. 15.阅读理解I used to travel by air a great deal when I was a boy.My parents used to 1ive in Sourh America and I used to fly there from Europe in the ho1idays.A flight attendant Would take charge of me and I never had an unpleasant experience.1 am used to traveling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.After taking off,we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height,when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land,aflight attendant to1d us to keep calm and to get off the plane quickly as soon as it had touched down.Eve-ryone on board was worried and we were curious to find out what had happened.Later we learnt that there was a vety im-portant people on board.The po1ice had been to1d that a bomb had been planted on the plane.After we had 1anded,the plane was searched thoroughly(彻底地).Fortunately,nothing was found and five hours 1ater we rere able to take off again.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)( )16.The
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