初中英语语法一般过去时及练习题

一般动词过去时用法讲解一般动词过去时用法讲解 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态 常和表示过去的时间状语连用 如 如 lastlast year year yesterdayyesterday 等 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作 常和等 也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作 常和 often often alwaysalways 等频率副词连用 等频率副词连用 编辑点评 编辑点评 一般动词的过去时由 主语 动词过去式 构成 一般动词的过去时没有人称和数的变化 因 此主语即使是第三人称单数 也和其他人称一样变化 行为动词的一般过去式变化规则行为动词的一般过去式变化规则 行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则 行为动词的过去式有规则变化和不规则变化两种 规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则 一般在动词原形末尾直接加上一般在动词原形末尾直接加上 ed ed 如 如 look lookedlook looked 以不发音的字母以不发音的字母 e e 结尾的动词 去结尾的动词 去 e e 再加再加 ed ed 如 如 live livedlive lived 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节 先双写这个辅音字母 再加末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节 先双写这个辅音字母 再加 ed ed 如 如 stop stop stoppedstopped 末尾是辅音字母末尾是辅音字母 y y 结尾的动词 先变结尾的动词 先变 y y 为为 i i 然后再加 然后再加 ed ed 如 如 study studiedstudy studied 2 2 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆 如 不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆 如 am is was am is was are were are were come came come came take took take took havehave has had has had read ri d read red say sei said sed know knew put put go went get got see saw take took do did 一般过去时口诀一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难 表示过去动作 状态一般过去时并不难 表示过去动作 状态 记心间 记心间 动词要用过去式 时间状语句末站 动词要用过去式 时间状语句末站 否定句很简单 否定句很简单 didn t 站在动词原形前 站在动词原形前 其他部分不要变 其他部分不要变 一般疑问句也好变 一般疑问句也好变 did 放在句子前 主放在句子前 主 语 动词原形 其他部分依次站 语 动词原形 其他部分依次站 特殊疑问句也简单 疑问词加一般疑问句特殊疑问句也简单 疑问词加一般疑问句 记心间 记心间 最后一条请注意 动词过去式要牢记 最后一条请注意 动词过去式要牢记 小朋友们口诀记 学会一般过去时没问题 小朋友们口诀记 学会一般过去时没问题 一般过去练习一般过去练习 一 选择一 选择 1 1 WhatWhat they they dinner dinner yesterdayyesterday A A do do havehave forfor B B did did hadhad forfor C C did did havehave forfor D D were were havehave forfor 2 2 CouldCould youyou telltell meme whatwhat timetime thethe planeplane A A leftleft B B leavesleaves C C leavedleaved D D waswas leavingleaving 3 3 OneOne ofof usus band band lastlast month month A A leavesleaves B B leaveleave C C leavedleaved D D leftleft 4 4 WhereWhere your your mothermother born born A A areare B B waswas C C werewere D D isis 5 5 DoDo youyou knowknow whywhy he forhe for classclass lastlast year year A A waswas alwaysalways latelate B B alwaysalways waswas latelate C C isis latelate alwaysalways D D isis alwaysalways latelate 6 6 I I gotgot upup this this morning morning soso I I breakfast breakfast andand wentwent toto school school A A late late didn tdidn t havehave B B early early didn tdidn t havehave C C late late hadn thadn t D D early early hadn thadn t 7 7 ItIt much much coldcold todaytoday thanthan itit yesterday yesterday A A is is isis B B was was waswas C C is is waswas D D was was isis 8 8 HeHe didn tdidn t come goodbyecome goodbye toto usus andand away away A A say say gogo B B say say wentwent C C toto say say wentwent D D toto saysay gogo 9 9 HerHer penpen waswas broken broken She She toto a a newnew one one A A wants wants buysbuys B B wanted wanted boughtbought C C wants wants boughtbought D D wanted wanted buybuy 10 10 I I thoughtthought thethe dress dress reallyreally pretty pretty A A isis B B waswas C C D D werewere 11 11 I I tiredtired now now butbut it it anan excitingexciting day day A A am am waswas B B was was waswas C C was was isis D D am am isis 12 12 HeHe saidsaid hehe go go toto cookcook dinnerdinner forfor us us A A willwill B B wouldwould C C D D doesn tdoesn t 13 13 I I stayedstayed inin thethe sittingsitting roomroom andand my my friendsfriends allall thethe time time A A talktalk toto B B talkedtalked C C talktalk aboutabout D D talkedtalked toto 14 14 SheShe alsoalso her her in in a a 1990s1990s style style A A weared weared hairhair B B wore wore hairhair C C wear wear hairhair D D wears wears hairshairs 15 15 I I wentwent toto seesee youyou lastlast Saturday Saturday therethere nobodynobody inin thethe room room A A but but waswas B B and and werewere C C and and waswas D D but but isis 二 用所给词的适当形式填空二 用所给词的适当形式填空 1 1 HeHe putput thethe booksbooks awayaway andand go go home home 2 2 TheThe boyboy isis runningrunning and and tie tie hishis shoesshoes onon thethe playground playground 3 3 MyMy father father buy buy a a newnew computercomputer for for I I yesterday yesterday 4 4 HeHe oftenoften go go toto schoolschool byby bike bike butbut lastlast yearyear hehe oftenoften walk walk toto school school 5 5 AfterAfter sheshe finishedfinished pack pack everything everything sheshe go go toto bed bed 6 6 Who wash Who wash thethe platesplates onon thethe tabletab