0514(初二英语）.doc

Unit 9 How was your weekend ?Period One Grammar一学习目标1掌握.一 般过去时的用法，其谓语构成:be动词的过去式和实义动词的过去式。 2掌握实义动词过去式的变化规则和不规则变化二课前预习一般过去时态一用法1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如last week,an hour ago,yesterday.例：My father was in Hainai last week.Mrs Green cooked dumplings for her daughter yesterday.2.表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常与usually,always often+过去时间连用。例：Tom always went swimming last year.I often asked my teacher funny questions when I was a child. 二构成1.谓语动词为be肯定：主语+was/were+其他否定：主语+was not(wasnt)/were not(werent) +其他疑问：Was/Were +主语 +其他？2.谓语动词是实义动词肯定：主语+v-ed(动词过去式)+其他否定：主语+didnt + V(动词原形) +其他疑问：Did +主语 +V（动词原形） +其他？（三） 常与一般过去时态连用的时间状语last+时间词（如year, month, week, night，day, Monday等），一段时间（如an hour ,two weeks,five days ,等）+ago, yesterday, yesterday morning/afternoon/evening ,the day before yesterday, just now ,in/on/at +过去时间点（如:in April ,in 2008）(四)动词过去式的变化Am/iswas are-were .实义动词过去式的变化有规则和不规则。（见教科书P102）Exercise:一 写出下例动词的三单现，现在分词和过去式形式1.look_ _ _ 2.watch_ _ _ 3.buy_ _ _4.have_ _ _ 5.run_6.go_ _ _7.do_ _ _ 8.eat_ _ _ 9.play_ _ _10.study_ _ _11.work_ _ _12.sleep_ _ _13.see_ _ _ 14.clean_ _ _ 15.shop_ _ _16.talk_ _ _ 17.tell_ _ _ 18.say_ _ _19.sing_ _ _ 20.paint_ _ _ 21.swim_ _ _二句型转换。1.We did our homework last night.(变否定句和一般问句并作肯定和否定回答)2.Miss Tian went to the mountain last weekend.(同上)3.We were very busy just now.（同上）4.Yang Chuan was here half an hour.(同上)5.Jack and Mary studied for the English test yesterday.(同上)6.She did some reading last weekend.(用every weekend 改写)7.The students are listening to pop songs now.（用in March 改写）二 用所给词的正确形式填空。1. How_ your weekend？ It was terrible .(be)2. I _ my bedroom a moment ago.(clean)3. The students_ in the classroom an hour ago.(be)4. _ she _(have) a birthday party May Day ,2008?5. My brother _(read) a book last week.6. My mother _(do) some shopping every day.7. They _(not do) some cleaning just now.8. My friend _(work) in Chengdu now. Last year she _(work) in Shanghai.9. I didnt watch TV at home. I _(study) for the English test.10. Would you like _(go) fishing this afternoon?Period Two (Section A 1a4)【学习目标】1. 通过听说练习，谈论周末从事的活动，从而掌握动词的一般过去时态。2. 能背和默写本单元的动词过去式的不规则变化3. 能正确运用一般过去时态的句子叙述过去发生的事情【学习过程】一 课前预习。（一）。英汉互译并在P53-55找出他们。1.last weekend_ 2. on Saturday morning _ 3. go to the movies_4.go to the beach (go to sp)_ 5.study for the test _ 6.stay at home_7.have a party_ 8.do some reading _ 9.go to the mountains_10.practice English _.11.What about your friend?_12.How was your weekend_ 13。做家庭作业。14.踢足球15.看望我的祖父母 16.打扫房间（二）根据句意和首字母补全单词1.She s_ at home and watched TV yesterday.2.I v_ my uncle last weekend.3.Yesterday morning I had an English t_.4.We p_ English every day.5.We w_ to the movies last Saturday.6.My friend and I p_ soccer last Sunday.7.I s_ for the math test last night.8.They often go to the m_ during the vacation.二课堂活动1.检查预习情况。利用课件学习短语和对比一般现在时和一般过去时 。2.Finish 1a and pairwork .(What did you /he/she do)?3.Finish 2a and 2b then pairwork (课件sectionA2)4.Finish 3a (课件) 三【知识点拨】1. What did you do last weekend? Last weekend _.last +时间（前不加介词）表示过去时间，与一般过去时连用。如：（1）去年我去了三亚。2. on Saturday morning ,I played tennis. on +具体日期或特别的日子如：on Monday evening_. On a cold morning_on May 12_. on the afternoon of May 12_on rainy days_. on Sunday_.Practice: (1）.在一个炎热的日子里_。(2).在一个刮风的清晨_（3）我在4月见过他_（4）.上周四我们没上体育课_3.What about your friend? What about意为_ 与_同义，用来询问他人情况，提出建议，征求意见等其后可接_/._./_.Eg. What about going out for a walk?_ 今天天气好，打篮球怎么样？_4.practice v&n 练习。V. practice sth/doing stheg.The boy practices math every day. All the students need to practice reading English.n.为不可数n. eg: Learning a language well needs lots of practice.Practice: 钟世林的数学很好，因为他经常练习数习_李燕的英语不是很好。她需要练习阅读_4. How was your weekend?_.How be sb/sth?用来询问某人、某事、某物怎么样。Eg: How is your study? Its very good. 四巩固练习。（一）。用所给的词的正确形式填空。1.What about_(play) chess with me this afternoon?2.She practiced_(play) the piano yesterday.3.Last Thursday our teachers_(play) soccer with the teachers from other school.4._ you _to the movies last night?No,I_ shopping with my mother.5.What _you_ on May Day? (do) I _(visit)Dujiangyan.6.My pen pal _(study) at Beijing University two years ago.But now she _(work)In Sichuan.(二)。句型转换。1.We did our homework yesterday.（变否定句，一般疑问句）2.What day is it today?(用yesterday改写)3.They went to the beach last week.(变特殊疑问句)4.The students played ping-pong on the playground.(变特殊疑问句)（三）汉译英。1.昨晚天气怎么样？下雨了。_2.半小时前，他呆在家里为英语考试而复习。_3.上周末我和朋友去了青城山。_4.周六晚上，Lucy的父母为她举行生日宴会。_5.他上周没看望他祖父母，他在家打扫卫生。_ Period 3(SectionB 1a-2c)【学习目标】一 掌握P56的单词。二 掌握一般过去式的构成和用法三 学会用英语谈论过去发生的事情。【学习过程】一课前预习。（一）。写出下例动词的过去式Study_ go_ see_ live_ play_ stop_do_ come_ buy_ take_ clean_ teach_(二)。翻译下例短语和句型。1.学习地理上周末我上周拜访了我的老师。你上周一去过图书馆吗？每天都弹吉他。但昨天没弹。二课堂活动。检查预习情况。Finish 1a and 1b.Listening；finish 2aPairwork.三巩固练习（一）。根据句意和首字母填空。 1.How was your w_? 2.Do you often do some r_? 3.Evertone e_ their weekend. 4.Do you like reading books about g_? 5.Tom w_ a letter to his friend yesterday evening.(二)。用所给词的正确形式填空。 1.Lucy _(read) a book and her sister _(watch) TV last night. 2.I _(have) a busy weekend .I did lots of _(work). 3.I _(stay) at home last weekend, but I _(not watch) TV. 4.Where _he_(go) last weekend? He _(go) to the beach. 5.How _(be) your weekend? 6.They _(not play) basketball yesterday .They _(study) for the math test. 7.Tom_(clean) his room last Monday. 8.What _you _(do) last weekend? I _(visit) my grandmother.(三)。翻译。 1.上周末他们干什么了？他们准备英语测试。_2.他经常在早晨练习说英语。_3.Mary昨晚没有做作业。_4.上周末他去海滩了吗？_5.上星期五下午John和他的朋友们踢足球了。_(四).选择题 1.Last week seven kids _a movie. A.saw B.watch C.looked 2.Last Sunday ,my aunt cooked pizza _ me. A.to B.on C.for 3.What did you do_ last weekend? A.in .B./ C.at 4.I _ English yesterday evening. A.study B.studied C.studies 5.Where were you yesterday？I stayed _ home. A.at B.in C.on 6._ Sunday morning .I played soccer with my friends .A.In B.At C.On 7.Everyone in our class _ their holidays. A.enjoys B.enjoying C.enjoyed 8.He sat there for a long time without doing _.A.one B.anything C. something Period 4 (sectionB3a-selfcheck)【学习目标】1. 掌握P57-58的单词和短语。2. 学会用动词的过去式来描述过去的事情。3. 掌握动词过去式的规则和不规则变化。【学习过程】一课前预习。 预习P57-58单词才，从文中找出下列短语和句型。1. 过周末_ 2.对于大部分孩子 _3.在周日早上_ 4.去购物 _5.呆在家看电视_.6.有一点难 _7.一个有趣的脱口秀_.8.写一首新歌 _9.和。玩_10.去散步 _11.到回家的时候。_.12.寻找 _13.We asked ten students at NO.3 M idle School what they did last weekend.二课堂活动。1.检查预习情况2.Finish 3a and 3b3.Discussion.三知识点拨。1.spend. v. “度过，花费“。其过去式是spent. I spend the winter in Canada._.spend 花费时间/金钱 其用法为 spend(in) doing sth_spend.on sth._I spent an hour doing my homework last night._Practice: 你是怎样度过你的假期的？_ 她在衣服上花了好多钱。_ 别花太多时间看电视。 _2. for most kids. Most (adj)大多数的 Practice: 对大部分孩子而言，他们认为大电子游戏很有趣。_对大部分女人来说，他们最喜欢购物。_3. go shopping 去购物。 go+v-ing 去。，表示去进行某项活动。如：go fishinggo running_. go swimming_. go walking_. go boating_4. talk show 脱口秀 。show 在这作_. show. V. show sb sth.=show sth tosb如;你能指给我看去图书馆的路吗？_她给我看她的新裙子。_5.anything. something . nothing. 不定代词。Something一般用在肯定或表示委婉语气的一般疑问句中。Would you like something to eat ?_Anything经常用于否定句和一般疑问句。 Nothing =notanything. 什么也没有。如：我的包里什么都没