广西南宁2019届高三毕业班第二次适应性测试题—英语

广西南宁2019届高三毕业班第二次适应性测试题英语广西南宁2013届高三毕业班第二次适应性测试题英语考生注意：1本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。2请将各题答案填在试卷后面的答题卷上。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the woman want to do?A Buy a ticket B Park her car C Wait her turn2 What is the man interested in about the book?A The photos B The ideasC The data3 Where does the conversation most probably take place?A In a hotelBOn a bus. CAt a cinema4What will the man do?A Offer help B-Express thanks CAsk for permission5 What does the woman think of Picasso?A She thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painterB She is sure that he is the best painter all over the worldC She believes there are some other more famous painters in Spain第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 Why did the girl want a baby brother?AShe felt so lonelyB She thought babies were lovely C She thought being a sister would be fun7 Why did the girl change her mind?A She realized that she would have more responsibilitiesB Her father promised to spend more time with her CShe realized that she wanted a pet more听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 Whats wrong with the man?A He had an accident in the carB He knocked over a passer-by while driving his carC He had an accident when walking along the street9 Why did it happen?A Because theres something wrong with the driving mirrorB Because theres something wrong with the roadside mirrorC Because the other driver drove too fast听第 8段材料,回答第 10至12题 。10 What is the man surprised to learn?A The library opens at 8:00B None of the books he needs is availableC The books he needs cant be taken out of the library11 What does the woman advise the man to do?A Wait for the books all the afternoonB Come early tomorrow and have another tryC Borrow the same books from Professor Smith12 Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A, Classmates B Professor and studentC Librarian and student听第 9段材料,回答第 13至16题 。13 Whats wrong with the man?A Hes got a bad headacheB Something is wrong with his earsC Something is wrong with his eyes14 When did the man begin to have the problems?A About two weeks agoB About three weeks agoC About four weeks ago15 What was the man doing when the accident happened?A He was walking down to the basementB He was driving back home from workC He was climbing up to the roof16 What will the doctor do next?A Call a specialist immediatelyB Give some medicine to the manC Order some tests听第10段材料,回答第17至20题 。17 What does the speaker encourage us to do?A Raise animalsB Lose weightC Eat healthy18 What do we learn about people in earlier times from the speaker?A Free from worry about bad effects of foodB Busy producing food for othersC Rich in various foods19 Why do some people give up eating potatoes or rice?A To keep fit B To keep slimC To eat right20 How should we control our weight?A By having the same dietB By having a balanced dietC By dieting and exercising第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21 Im late The traffic was so heavyWell ,do you think I will believe the same old excuse? _! A Never mind B No way C No problem D No worry22 Shooting, as _ means of survival originally, developed into _ sport only in the late 19th centuryA a; a B the; the C a; the D the; a23Has Professor Wang returned from London yet? Yes, but he _ here for only 3 days before he was sent to Beijing A stayed B was staying C has stayed D will stay24Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children? No, thats _ they are mistakenA what B when C whereD in which25How long do you suppose it is _ he arrived here? No more than half a weekA while B before C after D since26 The age limit for free blood donators will be 60 _ 55 years old, said an official in the Health Ministry Adue toB more than C rather than D other than27 After several rounds of competition, the little girl _ because of her excellent EnglishA put out B picked out C broke out D stood out28 _ our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live onA To protect B Protect C Protecting D Protected29 Wise people have focused on the process rather than the result as it is in the process _ we learn and grow Awhere B in which C that D from which30Do you think Jack will lend us a hand? He is the last one to help others He _ lend his hand, thoughA can B must C should D might31 However much you regret doing that, there is _ you can do about it nowA everything B anything C something D nothing32_ an area of more than 400 square kilometers, Sailimu Lake is Xinjiangs largest and highest mountain lakeA Having covered B To cover C Covering D Being covered33Iwould have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it _ at that time A was raining B would rain C had rained D had been raining34 Alice _ from her surprise, and answered her teachers question calmlyA returned B benefited C survived D recovered35Can you post the parcel for us on your way to work? .A Its all rightB No problem C Good idea D I hope so第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My nephews 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot, July weekend I persuaded him to 36 inside and joined him in a game After 37 for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while I 38 my favorite recliner （躺椅） to let my neck muscles relax He had slipped out of the room and I was catching a few enjoyable 39 of peace and quietLook, Alice, he said enthusiastically as he 40 over to the chair where I was sitting I found a kite Could we go outside and 41 it?Glancing out a nearby window, I noticed it was 42 outside Im sorry Tripper, I said, sad to see his 43 eyes The wind is not 44 today The kite wont fly The 45 10-year-old replied, I think its windy enough I can get it to fly, he answered 46 he hurried out to the back doorUp and down in the yard he ran, 47 the kite attached to a small length of string He ran back and forth, as hard as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 48 at the kite be-hind After about ten minutes of unsuccessful determination, he came back inI asked, How did it 49 ?Fine, he said, not wanting to admit 50 I got it to fly some As he walked past me to return the kite to the closet shelf, I heard him say under his breath, I guess Ill have to wait for the 51 At that moment I heard another Voice speak to my 52 Alice Sometimes you are just like that You want to do it your way 53 waiting for the Wind And the voice was right We usually want to use our own efforts to 54 what we want to do We wait for the Wind only after we have done all we can and have exhausted （耗尽）our own 55 We must learn how to rely on Him in the first place!36A live B stay C study D lie37A playing B resting C challenging D arguing38A cleaned up B jumped off C fell into D cut down39A moments B hours C times D periods40A sent B ran C left D climbed41A decorate B drop C hang D fly42A hot B still C noisy D fine43A bright B disappointed C dull D satisfied44A staying B stopping C going D blowing45A clever B talented C determined D fearless46A afterB unless C as D until47A following B making C pulling D watching48A angrily B nervously C doubtfully D hopefully49A go B come C make D fly50A win B defeat C mistake D luck51A wind B order C news D sunshine52A heart B memory C dream D world 53A because of B instead of C except for D as for54A imagine B decide C apply D accomplish55A courage B patience C strength D knowledge第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项。A I was going to die in Antarctica That much was certain A picture of my frost-covered body, colorless and lifeless, filled my mind as I glanced around at the scene of my unavoidable death In all directions spreads the empty wilderness of Antarctica, the only feature being the division between snow and sky I sadly stared at myteam, who were rapidly disappearing from my sight It happened in the year 2009 when I was head of an adventure attempting to reach the South Pole The team was made up of ordinary women from all around the worldfrom Jamaica, India, Singapore and Cyprusmany of whom had never seen snow, or spent a night in a tent, before we set off Our aim was to be the most international all-female team to reach the South Pole By the time I realized that my sledge （雪橇） was firmly stuck, the team were already a long way ahead of me I called out to Era, my teammate from Brunei, who was next in lineGetting no response, I called again, but my shouts were carried away in the opposite direction by the wind I had stood and watched the line for a while as it marched away from me, confident that at any moment one of my teammates would look behind her Seconds passed Nothing I was gradually being left aloneI pushed my sledge again, my strength suddenly increased when I thought of a cold, lonely death This time the sledge moved a little I kicked at the ice with my ski-pole and boot, desperately trying to break the sledge freeand pushed again The sledge shot forward, knocking me off balance I struggled to my feet and set off after the teamI caught up just as they realized I wasnt there As we continued, my panic slowly fadedI found myself laughing to myself as I noticed Reena checking behind her every few paces In fact for the whole of the rest of the day each member of the team glanced over her shoulder every few minutes They were not going to risk losing me again56 What can we know from the first paragraph?A The authors poor physical conditionB The wonderful sights of AntarcticaC The authors regret of being left alone D The rough natural conditions of Antarctica57 Whats the main idea of the second paragraph?A How the author became the team leaderB Brief introduction about the adventureC The process of selecting the team members D Complete information about the team members58 What made it possible for the author to get her sledge out of the ice?A The strong desire to live onB The shouts of her teammatesC A sudden change in wind direction D The natural beauty ahead in Antarctica59 Why did the team form the habit of looking behind?A Because their team leader demanded them to do soB Because they were expecting their team leaders arrivalC Because they wanted to make sure their team leader was followingD Because they were afraid there might be danger coming from behind B60 What can we learn from the advertisement?A Secrets of the World Class is useful in changing our thinkingB Secrets of the World Class is mainly intended for the athletes C Steve has been writing Secrets of the World Class for about 30 yearsD Mac Anderson introduces 27 ways to help people inspire themselves61 According to Secrets of the World Class, the great men_A dont necessarily have their own beliefsB need emotional encouragement C tend to make the simple problem difficult D prefer enjoying pleasure to keeping on discipline 62 We know the features of Secrets of the World Class from the passage EXCEPT _ A the price B the pages C the cover D the size CTeenage boys, regardless of race, are more likely to die from gunshot wounds than from all natural causes combined, By the time the average American child leaves primary school, he or she will witness 8,000 murders and more than 100,000 acts of violence on television Youth are becoming involved in violence at an alarming rate In fact, the young arrest rate for murder doubled, from 6 arrests per 100,000 youth aged from 10 to 17 to over 12 per 100,000 For the many youth who have not been directly exposed to violence in their own communities, the entertainment media （television, movies, music and video games） provides many opportunities for children to see and hear violent exchanges Research shows that there are about 56 violent acts per hour on prime time and 2025 violent acts on Saturday morning childrens programming In its report, the American Psychological Association （APA） reported that viewing violence on television hurts children in many ways In particular, the APA concludes that children may become less sensitive to the pain and suffering of others, be more fearful of the world around them, be more likely to behave in aggressive or harmful ways to- ward others, and gradually accept violence as a way to solve problemsAnother form of violence involving youth is physical punishment in the schools This form of discipline （纪律） still remains legally supported in 23 nations in America The Office for Civil Rights in the Department of Education reported that 555,000 students were physically punished in the schools during this school year Although such punishment has been regarded as an effective method of discipline by those who apply it, the findings are obvious that physical punishment does not work and that children who are victims of physical punishment are subject to potential long-term physical and emotional damage63 According to the passage, the American teenage boys lives are most threatened by .A gun murders B natural diseasesC TV violence D physical punishment64 We can learn from Paragraph 4 that _A many youth have watched much violence on TVB youth violence in Washington IX; is very seriousC fights may be the most widely-seen youth violenceD American youth have been exposed to much violence65 The APA indicates that too much TV violence may change children _A to become separated from the worldB to remain unconcerned about others painC to solve problems only by violenceD to be fearful of aggressive behaviors66 The author may most probably agree that physical punishment is _ A acceptable ,though ineffective B illegal, though effectiveC harmful, though legal D reasonable, though illegalD People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten If you lived in the Mediterranean, for example, you would consider octopus （章鱼）a great delicacy （佳肴） You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal fat梩he normally accepted practice in many northern countries The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our livesNo creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail （蜗牛）Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with foodAs my friend, Roberts flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails on some of my favorite plants Acting on a sudden impulse （冲动）, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bay, and took them to Robert Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift I left the bag in the hall and Robert and 1 went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hoursI had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinnerSnails would, of course, be the main dish I did not fancy the idea and 1 reluctantly （不情愿地） followed Robert out of the room To our surprise, we saw that there were snails ever