新目标英语七年下阅读理解20篇

新目标英语七年下阅读理解 20 篇 阅 读 理 解 1 The salmon 大麻哈鱼 is a very strange fish It is born in a river But the young salmon takes 2 years to swim down the rivers towards the Pacific Ocean For another 2 years it lives in the sea and becomes full grown Then it returns to the river where it was born A grown up salmon weighs about 25 pounds and is nearly three feet long The female salmon will not lay the eggs 产卵 in the Pacific Ocean When it is almost time to lay them both male and female salmon begin a great journey Each salmon is heading for the river where it was born A salmon may be a thousand miles from where its life began yet it is able to return to that place As the salmon swim larger fish attack 袭击 them The salmon are food for some other fish Some are caught by fishermen The salmon that are left keep swimming After they enter the rivers they head upstream 向上游 If rocks and waterfalls 瀑布 are in their way the salmon leap 跳 over them A salmon can leap up a fall as high as ten feet It leaps by swimming at full speed under water then rising to the surface Almost the whole body of a salmon is made of muscle 肌肉 It is these powerful muscles that make the salmon fit for fast swimming turning quickly and leaping high out of the water Some reach their river in summer others in the early autumn They have come hundreds even thousands of miles and it has taken them weeks and months Choose the correct answer 1 The young salmon was born and grows up A in a river in the river B in a river in the sea C in a sea in the sea D in a sea in the river 2 both male and female salmon will return to where they were born A When it is almost time for a female salmon to lay eggs B After the female salmon has laid the eggs C When they weigh 25 pounds and are nearly three feet long D After they have lived in the Pacific Ocean for 4 years 3 On their way back to the birth place salmon are eaten by larger fish and caught by fishermen A most the others B some the others C most the rest D some others 4 swims down the rivers toward the Pacific Ocean while swims upstream to the river where it was born A The young salmon the grown up salmon B A male salmon a female salmon C A baby salmon both male and female salmon D A grown up salmon a baby salmon 5 Powerful muscles make the salmon swim fast turn quickly and leap high out of the water A fit for B can C to D able to 参考答案 B A D A D 阅 读 理 解 2 When people meet each other for the first time in Britain they say How do you do and shake hands 握手 Usually they do not shake hands when they just meet or say goodbye But they shake hands after they haven t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time Last year a group of German students went to England for a holiday Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands So when they met their English friends at the station they kept their hands behind their backs The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them It made both of them laugh 根据短文内容选择最佳答案 将其标号填入题前括号内 2 5 1 It is if you know the language and some of the customs of the country A not useful B not helpful C very helpful D very bad 2 English people usually shake hands when they A meet every time B meet for the first time C say goodbye to each other D say hello to each other 3 Usually English people don t shake hands A when they will be away for a long time B when they say How do you do C when they just meet or say goodbye D after they haven t met for a long time 4 Which is right A German people shake hands as often as possible B English people like shaking hands very much C German people hardly shake hands D Neither English people nor Germans like shaking hands 5 This story is about A shaking hands B languages C customs D languages and customs 参考答案 1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 C 阅 读 理 解 3 Look at the clothes line in the twins bedroom There are some clothes on it You can see a green blouse and a yellow skirt The trousers on the clothes line are black They are not new but clean Are they Lily s clothes No I know they are Lucy s Lily s clothes are on a clothes tree near the window Her trousers are brown her blouse is white and her skirt is blue There is a new hat on the clothes tree but it s not Lily s it s Lucy s There is an old hat on Lucy s bed in the room it s Lily s There are no clothes on the other bed the bed is Lily s 1 What can you see in the bedroom I can see A a clothes line B a tree C a bed 2 What colour are Lucy s trousers They are A green B black C brown 3 Where is Lucy s hat It s on A the clothes tree B the clothes line C lily s bed 4 How many beds are there in the room A only one B three C two 5 Are there any things on Lily s bed A Yes there is a hat on it B No there is not anything on it C Sorry I don t know 参考答案 答案解析 1 从第一句 Look at the clothes line in the twins bedroom 可以看出 应选 A 2 从 The trousers on the clothes line are black 和后面的 Are they Lily s clothes No I know they are Lucy s 判断 应选 B 3 从 There is a new hat on the clothes tree but it s not Lily s it s Lucy s 可以断定 应 该选 A 4 整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎 Lily 和 Lucy 的房间里的东西 通读全文得知 房间里有 两张床 应该选 C 5 从本文最后一句来看 应该选 B 阅 读 理 解 4 The earth moves round the sun and the moon moves round the earth When our part 部分 of the earth turns to the sun it is day When our part of the earth turns away from the sun it is night The sun is much bigger than the moon But sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun because it s much nearer to the earth The sun is very bright It gives a very strong light The moon looks quite bright too But it doesn t give any light at all The moon looks much bigger and brighter than the stars But in fact the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon They look smaller than the moon because they re much farther away from us 1 moves round A The earth the moon B The moon the earth C The moon the stars D The sun the earth 2 Sometimes the moon looks bigger than the sun because A it is much bigger than the sun B it comes out only at night C it is much nearer to the earth than the sun D it doesn t give a very strong light 3 The sun A gives us light B gives more light than the moon does C moves round the earth D makes the moon move round the earth 4 The stars A look much bigger than the sun B look much brighter than the moon C are a lot brighter than the moon but they are not bigger than the moon D are much farther away from us than the moon 5 The moon looks bright because A it gives light B it reflects 反射 the sun s light C it is nearer to the earth D it is nearer to the sun 参考答案 讲解 1 5 B C A D B 这篇文章不是很难理解 只要弄清楚地球 月亮 太阳的有关知识就能作出来 关键是 不要被文章所迷惑 阅 读 理 解 5 判断正误 正确的写 T 错误的写 F Rick Wow Bill This music store is really big Bill Yeah it is Well I want to go to the pop section Yu Quan 羽泉 has a new CD and I want to buy it Rick Oh Is that your favorite pop group Bill Yes They are really cool So what s your favorite kind of music Rick Rick I also like pop and my favorite group is F4 they are fantastic Bill What about classical music Do you like classical music Rick I love classical Do you know Yo Yo Ma He is my favorite musician He is amazing Bill Sorry I really don t like classical but I think Yo Yo Ma is great So where are the classical CDs Rick Follow these directions go upstairs and turn left They are behind dance music Bill What about pop CDs Rick They are on the first floor Bill Ok see you later l Bill s favorite music is dance 2 Bill s favorite group is Yu Quan 3 Rick s favorite music is classical 4 The classical CDs are on the first floor 5 Rick likes classical music but he doesn t like pop 6 Bill wants to buy a new CD of F4 参考答案 1 F 2 T 3 T 4 F 5 F 6 F 阅读理解 6 John and Sally are in the same school Their home is far 远 from school They get up early in the morning and take the early bus after breakfast Sometimes they have lunch in the restaurant John likes hamburgers and meat But Sally likes vegetables and fruit After lunch John goes to play volleyball and Sally goes to the classroom She sings English songs or listen to music 根据短文内容 判断下列句子正 T 误 F 1 John and Sally go to a different school 2 They go to school on foot 步行 every day 3 They don t have lunch at home sometimes 4 Sally s favourite food is vegetables and meat 5 Sally likes singing or listening to music after lunch 参考答案 FFTFT 解析 这篇文章不是很难 主要是要读懂 答案在文章中都可以找到 阅 读 理 解 7 Mrs Brown s telephone number was 3464 and the number of the cinema in her town was 5463 so people often made a mistake and telephoned her when they wanted the cinema One evening the telephone bell rang and Mrs Brown answered it A tired man said At what time does your last film begin I m sorry said Mrs Brown but you have wrong number That is not the cinema Oh it began twenty minutes ago said the man I m sorry about that Goodbye Mrs Brown was very surprised So she told her husband He laughed and said The man s wife wanted to go to the cinema but he was feeling tired so he telephoned the cinema His wife heard him but she didn t hear you Now they will stay at home this evening and the husband will be happy 根据短文判断正误 T or F l Mrs Brown knew a lot about The films so people often telephoned her 2 The man made a mistake and telephoned her 3 The man didn t want to see a film because his wife was feeling tired 4 The man and his wife didn t go to the cinema because the film had already begun 已 开始 5 The man telephoned just to cheat 骗 his wife 参考答案 1 F 2 T 3 F 4 F 5 T 第 1 题布朗常常接到电话并不是她对电影非常了解 而是她家的电话号码与影院的 号码只差一个数 人们经常打错 第 3 题那位男子并不是因为他妻子累才不想看电影 而 是他自己累 第 4 题夫妇没去看电影不是因为电影已经开始了 而是丈夫根本不愿去 故 意说电影已经开始了 阅读理解 8 Mary is a little girl She is only five She doesn t go to school Of course 当然 she doesn t know how to read and write But her brother Tom is a school boy He is ten One day Tom sees his sister at the door with a pen in her hand and a large piece of paper in front of her What are you doing Mary he says I m writing a letter to my friend Kitty says Mary But how can you says her brother You do not know how to write Well says Mary It does not matter 没关系 because Kitty does not know how to read 1 Mary is not a school girl 2 Tom does not know how to read and write 3 One day Mary is flying a kite in the room 4 Mary and Kitty are good friends 5 Kitty is a middle school student 参考答案 1 2 3 4 5 阅 读 理 解 9 Most people who work in the office have a boss 老板 So do I 我也是 But my boss is a little unusual What s unusual about him It s a big dig Many men have dogs but few men bring their dogs to the office every day My boss s dog Robinson is big and brown My boss brings him to work every day He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch When there is telephone call for my boss I always know if he is in the office I only look under his desk If I see something brown and hairy 毛绒绒的 under it I know my boss is somewhere in the office If there is no dog I know my boss is out 1 People bring dogs to the office A usually B often C seldom 几乎不 D sometimes 2 My boss is Robinson s A boss B master C classmate D teacher 3 Robinson goes to meetings my boss A for B without C instead of 代替 D with 4 Robinson is always under the desk if the boss is A in the office B at meetings C out of the office D out of work 5 The passage tells us the boss the dog very much A looks like B hates 恨 C likes D trust 信任 参考答案 C B D A C 答案及解析 1 由日常生活的常识可知 很少有人带狗上班 2 通读全文 我的 BOSS 是个人 也就是说是狗的主人 3 with 有 跟某人一起 的意思 例如 I go to see a film with my parents 5 通过整篇文章的阅读 可以判断除了 C 外 其他的选项都不符合原文的意思 阅 读 理 解 10 Mr Smith is our Chinese teacher He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesn t look at the students at all Yesterday he questioned Dick three times Dick was very angry After class Dick asked me What shall I do I told him a good idea Now we are having a Chinese class Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text Dick please read the text Dick isn t here today Dick stands up and says Oh I see you read it please 1 Mr Smith teaches us A English B Maths C Physics D Chinese 2 He always asks the same student to A translate the text B read the text C tell a story D answer his questions 3 Yesterday he questioned Dick A once B twice C three times D four times 4 told Dick a good idea A Tim B Mr Smith C The writer D I 5 Is the idea really good A yes it is B No it isn t C Yes it does D No it doesn t 参考答案 1 D 从第一句话中可以得出答案 2 D 从第二句话中可以得出答案 3 C 从第三句话中可以得出答案 4 D 从 I told him a good idea 可以得出答案 5 B 当然不是 因为史密斯先生根本就不知道谁是迪克 所以当迪克说自己不在时 史密斯转而叫迪克回答问题 阅 读 理 解 11 阅读以下名片 并回答问题 建议只看一遍 Chaoyang Foreign Language School Harry Green English Teacher Add 38 Chaoyang Street Beijing 100029 E mail chinlj Tel 010 65794231 Beijing Children Hospital Zhang jing Doctor Add 56 Nanlishi Road Beijing 100045 Tel 010 68028401 1 Harry is a and Zhangjing is a A teacher teacher B doctor doctor C teacher doctor 2 If child is ill you may call Zhangjing Her telephone number is A 010 6594231 B 010 68028401 C 100029 3 A card mainly tells us a person s A name and work B telephone number C both A and B 4 Harry Green e mail is A chinlj B chanlj C chinj 5 Zhang Jing s postal code is A 100045 B 100029 C 010 68028401 参考答案 C B C A A 答案及解析 这道题 建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬间记忆能力如何 在实际的日常生活中 我们经常会遇到类似的问题 阅 读 理 解 12 Live Music Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbier Davis the famous trumpet player 号手 He is known to play well into the early hours so don t want to get much sleep PLACE The Jazz Club DATES 15 23 June 28 2002 PRICE 价格 100 150 TIME 10p m till late TEL 4668736 Scottish Dancing Scottish dancing is nice and easy to learn The wonderful dance from England will be give PLACE Jack Stein s DATES 10 20 May PRICE 150 TIME 7 10 p m TEL 4021877 Shows Anhui Museum There are 12 000 pieces on show here You can see the whole of Chinese history PLACE Anhui Museum DATES 1Mar 30 Jun PRICE 60 30 for students TIME Monday Friday TEL 4886888 Weekends 9 a m 9 p m Your pen friend is coming from Australia to your city for a holiday You send him this E mail 电子邮件 to tell him something about the hotels 旅馆 SUN HOTEL Dates Prices a night 1 Oet 31 Dec 168 1 Jan 31 Mar 148 1 Apr 30 Apr closed 1 May 31 May 188 1 Jun 30 Sep 208 PROSE HOTEL Prices a night 198 178 218 248 TEL 4686788 E mail Li Hong 1 If you want to watch dancing you can call A 4668736 B 4021877 C 4886888 D 46k86788 2 You can see the whole of Chinese history at in April in Anhui Museum A 3 p m every day B 9 p m from Monday to Friday C 7 a m at weekends D 7 p m every day 3 You can enjoy at Jack Stein s A American jazz B Scottish dancing C 12 000 pieces on show D yourself all night 4 Sun Hotel and Rose Hotel are open for months of the year A nine B ten C eleven D twelve 5 You have 148 and you can in May A listen to Jazz B watch Scottish dancing C go to Anhui Museum D stay in Sun Hotel for a night 参考答案 解析 1 从第二则短新闻中可知要看舞蹈上拨电话 4021877 即 B 2 第三则短新闻可知星期一 星期五全天 而周末是 9 00a m 9 00p m 所以两者综 合为 A 3 选 B 从第二则新闻可知在 Jack Stein s 能欣赏到苏格兰舞蹈 4 根据上文四月份不开放 所以只有 11 个月 选 C 5 第一 二 四则短新闻中的活动价格都高于 148 元 只能选 C 阅 读 理 解 13 Look at the picture It s a small room We can see Betty in it There is a bed and a desk in her room What s on the wall It s a map of England We can see a photo 照片 near the map It s Betty s photo We can see a clock on the table There are some flowers near it Is her black cat on the bed No it s her hat Where s her bag It s on the bed too 1 Whose 谁的 room is it 2 Is the room big or small 3 What s on the wall 4 Where are the flowers 5 What colour is Betty s hat 参考答案 解答 阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难 学生希望直接从文章中找到答案 有的题可 以但有的题却不能 这篇文章介绍的是一幅画 没有提到房间是 Betty 的 但所介绍的物 品与她有关 故房间是 Betty 的 1 答案为 It s Betty s 2 文章的第二句表明房间小 故答案为 It s small 3 墙上除了有英国地图外 旁边还有一张照片 故答案为 There is a map of England and a photo 4 文章没有说花在桌子上 但钟在桌子上 花在它的旁边 当然花在桌子上 故答案 为 They re on the table 5 文章也没讲 Betty 的帽子是什么颜色 但把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫 由此可见 她的帽子是黑色的 故答案为 It s black 阅 读 理 解 14 We spent a day in the country and picked a lot of flowers Our car was full of flowers inside On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights and there my wife saw the bookshelf It stood outside a furniture 家具 shop Buy it she said at once We ll carry it home on the roof rack 车顶架 I ve always wanted one like that What could I do Ten minutes later I was twenty dollars poorer and the bookshelf was tied on to the roof rack It was tall and narrow quite heavy too As it was getting darker I drove slowly Other drivers seemed more polite than usual that evening The police even stopped traffic to let us through Carrying furniture was a good idea After a time my wife said There s a long line of cars behind Why don t they overtake 超 车 Just at that time a police car did overtake The two officers 警官 inside looked at us seriously when they went past But then with a kind smile they asked us to follow their car through the busy traffic The police car stopped at our village church 教堂 One of the offices came to me Right sir he said Do you need any more help now I didn t quite understand Thanks officer I said You ve been very kind I lived just down the road He was looking at our things first at the flowers then at the bookshelf Well Well he said and laughed It s a bookshelf you ve got there We thought it was er something else My wife began to laugh Suddenly I understood why the police drove here I smiled at the officer Yes it s a bookshelf but thanks again I drove home as fast as I could 1 From the story we know that A the writer was poor and didn t buy the bookshelf for his wife B the writer s wife didn t like the bookshelf at all C the writer was always glad to buy something for his wife D the writer was not very dad to buy the bookshelf for his wife 2 What made the writer think that carrying furniture was a good idea A He could drive slowly and it was safe B Other drivers would let him go first C His wife could use a new bookshelf D He could save a lot of money and time 3 Why were the police and other drivers so kind to the writer A Because they thought the writer liked studying very much and needed a bookshelf B Because they didn t think it was polite to overtake a car with a bookshelf on it C Because they thought somebody in the writer s family had died a