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精品文档 1欢迎下载 20172017 级高一入学摸底考试级高一入学摸底考试 英语试卷英语试卷 选择题部分选择题部分 共 75 分 第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分第一部分 英语知识运用 共两节 满分 3535 分 分 完形填空 共 20 小题 每小题 1 分 满分 20 分 阅读下面短文 掌握其大意 然后从 16 35 各题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑 Mrs Jones was over eighty but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age She loved driving very fast and was proud of the fact 16 she had never in her thirty five years of driving been punished 17 a driving offence 犯规 犯法 Then one day she nearly 18 her record A police car 19 her and the policemen in it saw her 20 a red light without stopping Of course she was stopped It seemed 21 that she would be punished 22 Mrs Jones came up to the judge he looked at her seriously and said that she was 23 old to drive a car and that the 24 why she had not stopped at the red 25 was most probably that her eyes had become weak 26 old age so that she had simply not seen it When the judge had finished what he was 27 Mrs Jones opened the big handbag she was 28 and took out her sewing Without saying a word she 29 a needle with a very small eye and threaded it at her first attempt When she had 30 done this she took the thread out of the needle again and handed 31 the needle and the thread to the judge saying Now it is your 32 I suppose you drive a car and that you are quite sure about your own eyesight The judge took the 33 and tried to thread it After half a dozen tries he had still not succeeded The case 案例 against Mrs Jones was 34 and her record 35 unbroken 16 A which B whenC that D this 17 A aboutB onC toD for 18 A keptB wonC missedD lost 19 A watchedB caughtC followed D discovered 20 A passB goC runD rush 21 A sureB indeedC certainD perhaps 22 A BeforeB WhileC UntilD When 23 A soB veryC tooD quite 24 A causeB reasonC matterD trouble 25 A lightB lampC sign D one 26 A with B becauseC forD of 27 A speaking B sayingC talking D telling 28 A holdingB gettingC carryingD bringing 29 A tookB broughtC pickedD chose 30 A almostB hardlyC successfullyD successful 31 A bothB allC neitherD either 32 A timeB turnC chanceD job 33 A threadB glassesC task D needle 34 A broken B passedC solved D studied 35 A wasB keptC seemedD remained 第二部分 第二部分 阅读理解阅读理解 共一节共一节 2020 小题 每小题小题 每小题 2 2 分 满分分 满分 4040 分分 精品文档 2欢迎下载 阅读下列材料 从每题所给的四个选项 A B C 和 D 中 选出最佳选项 并在答题纸 上将该选项标号涂黑 A A The Taj Mahal 泰姬陵 is considered to be one of the most beautiful buildings in the world and the finest example of the late style of Indian architecture It is at Agra in northern India It lies beside the River Jumna in the middle of gardens with quiet pools The Taj Mahal was built by the Mogul emperor 皇帝 Shah Jehan who ruled India in the seventeenth century It is in memory of his favorite wife Arjumand Banu Bagam known as Mumtaz Mahal who died in 1631 The building which was completed between 1632 and 1638 was designed by a local Muslim architect 建筑 师 Ustad Ahmad Lahori The whole building with gardens and gateway structures was completed in 1643 The Taj Mahal stands at one end of the garden tomb with marble 大理石 path The room is softly lighted by the light that passes through double screens of carved marble set high in the walls The building now is kept in good condition The Taj Mahal took 22 years to build Shah Jehan planned a similar building but in black instead of white to lie on the other side of the river But before it could be built Shah Jehan was imprisoned 监禁 by his son and buried next to his wife in the Taj Mahal 36 The Taj Mahal was built for A Mumtaz B Shah C Ustad Ahmad Lahori D Both Mumtaz and Shah 37 Why do you think Shah Jehan was buried next to his wife A His own tomb hadn t been built B He hoped to be buried there C King and Queen should be buried together D He loved Mumtaz all his life 38 The passage mainly tells us A why the Taj Mahal was builtB the love story between Shah and Mumtaz C some information about the Taj MahalD how the Tai Mahal was built 39 From the passage we can learn that A the Taj Mahal looks more beautiful than before B the Taj Mahal doesn t exist now C the Taj Mahal wasn t completed built D the Taj Mahal has become a place of interest 40 The passage is probably taken from the part of a magazine A Advertisement B Travel C Society D Business B B What can we learn from the special very successful people in the world who make the impossible possible Lesson 1 Ways of creative thinking are needed Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg both dropped out of college They prefer to 精品文档 3欢迎下载 teach themselves because they like to develop their own ways of thinking They think standard ways of teaching might stop people from being creative and having new ideas Lesson 2 The answer might not be what you expect Find your answers from facts not start with an expectation of what you will find Stephen Jacobsen from Northwestern University believed what he was taught that water on Earth came from icy comets 彗星 or planets which hit into Earth However by studying a special rock he discovered that it acts like a sponge 海绵 This suggests that Earth s water may have come from inside driven to the surface to form the oceans by geological activity I had a pretty hard time making others believe it he said But thinking about the fact that you may the first person to see something for the first time doesn t happen very often When it does it s amazing Lesson 3 A little luck goes a long way Years of planning went into a recent achievement in space travel The European Space Agency s Philae a robot landing craft met up with Comet 67P which is 480 million kilometers away The trip from Earth by Philae had taken ten years The scientists had no idea what the surface of the comet would be like If the landing failed it would be impossible to get information from the spacecraft Twenty years of work would have been wasted When Philae tried to land it bounced 弹起 away from the comet s icy surface twice Luckily however Philae landed successfully and began sending information back to Earth 41 Bill Gates and Mark Zuckerberg didn t finish college because A they preferred to learn by themselvesB they needed standard ways of teachingC their teachers didn t like their new ideasD their teachers weren t able to teach them 42 In Lesson 2 the writer mainly wants to tell us that A we should get answers from factsB we can believe what we are taught C it s hard to make others believe somethingD an expectation can help get an answer in research 43 The example Philae in Lesson 3 shows that A Comet 67P is not far away from Earth B it took Philae 20 years to reach Comet 67P 精品文档 4欢迎下载 C Philae landed on Comet 67P with a little luck D scientists know nothing about the surface of Comet 67P 44 The underlined phrase goes a long way means A cover a long distanceB helps a lot C is too far away D lasts a long time 45 The best title for this passage is A Ways of discoveringB Lessons for success C Ways of being specialD Lessons for experiments C C Honeybees Honeybees can do three kinds of jobs The honeybee is one of the most unusual insects in the world Bees are special because they divide up their work Each bee has a certain job to do The busiest bee is the worker Workers build the nest called a hive Inside the hive workers make a honeycomb from wax 蜂蜡 They store honey there for food Workers are always cleaning and fixing the hive They even stand at the opening and fan their wings to cool the hive Worker bees will attack anything even people to keep their hive safe Another kind of bee is the drone 雄蜂 Drones are male bees and their job is to fly with the queen bee and mate with her After the queen mates the worker bees drive the drones away The drones then starve to death The third kind of bee is the queen Each hive needs only one queen and her job is laying eggs She can lay as many as 2 000 eggs a day 46 The bee s nest is called a A drone B honeycomb C hive D wax 47 Wax is used to make the A nest B honeycomb C fan D hive 48 Which jobs do workers do A They lay 2 000 eggs each day and build a nest B They mate with the queen bee and then starve C They keep their hive comfortable and safe D They attack people actively 49 According to the story bees A are very dangerous insectsB will attack anything if necessary C are the most unusual insects in the worldD eat each other as food 50 The drone is driven away when its job is finished because A it attacked the workersB it is no longer 精品文档 5欢迎下载 needed in the hive C it ate too muchD it ate the queen bee D D How to Become Cleverer Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer because his mother always called him foolish boy That s easy answered the fisherman I know one way to make you become cleverer Really Of course It is said a fish head is good for brain If you eat one you ll become cleverer indeed Pay only three pounds for one fish head The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him A raw fish head is not good not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps Do you feel anything asked the fisherman Not in my head said the boy The boy lay on the ground and thought One whole fish costs only two pounds I had paid him three pounds for the fish head Why couldn t I have the whole fish for soup a head for brain and one pound left over He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman You thief You are fooling me The fisherman laughed saying The fish head works now you see 51 The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps because he A enjoy the taste of itB wanted to taste it C took it as a good medicineD was a foolish boy 52 The boy came to the fisherman in order to A buy a fish headB ask the fisherman a question C become clevererD buy a whole fish 53 The underlined words Not in my head means A The fish head was not in the boy s headB The boy felt nothing came into his head 精品文档 6欢迎下载 C It s difficult to give an answer right awayD The boy didn t feel that he was cleverer 54 He should have had for the three pounds he paid A a whole fishB a fish head and one pound back C a whole fish and one pound backD a whole fish a fish head and one pound back 55 helped the boy become cleverer A A good mealB The raw fish head C The fisherman s adviceD What had happened 主观题部分 答案写在答题卷上 主观题部分 答案写在答题卷上 第一节 用单词的适当形式填空 共 10 小题 每空 1 分 满分 10 分 56 My uncle r a letter from his old friend and that s why he was so excited 57 Why are you so 不安的 Anything wrong 58 The boy likes playing 在户外 especially playing football 59 My teacher often e me to try again when I lost heart 60 Her 知识 of English helped her find a well paid job 61 Tom is 10 years old now H he hasn t attended school yet 62 Smoking is not a in public places 63 Nowadays a lot of people are worried about the 安全 of foods 64

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