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精品精品 口译实践材料口译实践材料 第一单元Unit1礼仪讲话Ceremonial SpeechI 阅读材料Reading Material第一篇Passage1Remarks ByU S Commerce SecretaryDon EvansChris Tomorrow is another day And we hope youenjoy yourvisit heredespite therain Now Iwould liketo invitethe Ambassadorof the United States to China Clark Randtto e to thepodium tointroduce ourspeaker Mr Ambassador Applause Mr Randt Thank you Chris Mr Secretary Minister Zhang Vice Mayor Liu Distinguished Guestsgovernments don t createprosperity You do that the entrepreneursof the economy the leadersof theeconomy the workersof theeconomy You are the onesthat createthe wealthand createthe prosperity When you think about the dynamiceconomy here in China and whereit s headingandI think backabout whatAmerica has aomplished in the last200years I reallydo thinkabout thosein theprivatesectorwho have been responsible for implementinga free market system a freeenterprise system I thinkabouttheimportant responsibilitiesthat youhave of creating the conditions withinyour ownpanies foryour colleagues and yourfellow workersto achievetheir dreams So whenyouthinkabout whatyou aredoing you ought to bethinking aboutthe factthat youtoo arepublic servants You tooare alla part ofcreatingthe environment So thosepeople thatlive all across this country allacrossthis worldcan achievetheir dreams So thinkabout yourselvesas stewardsand thinkabout yourselvesas beingresponsibleforpeople all around the world achievingtheir dreams This trip is aboutleading abusiness developmentmission toBeijing and then we are goingto beontoShanghai And thistripis also aboutsharing adream not the American dream but thedream of all mankind to havea worldthat livesin peace and prosperity Six billionpeople liveon thepla And threebillion of them liveon less than twodollars aday That s notright andthat s notgood Our responsibilityis todo somethingabout it What s ourpurpose here in life Our purposeof highestcalling isto serveother peopleand maketheir livesbetter And howcan wedo that I cantellyouin oneword howwe can dothat Trade Expand tradeallaroundthis world the freemarket economy For yousee whattrade does what petitivefree marketsdo it createstheconditionsforeconomiestogrow Competition leads to innovation innovation leadsto higher productivity andhigherproductivityleadstoeconomic growthwhich leadsto a higher standardof living which leadspeople demandingthe kindof freedomsthat allhumans shouldbe entitledto leading toa higherquality oflife anda worldthat livesin peaceand prosperity Today Chinais clearlyone ofour mostimportant trading partners In the last ten years trade in China hasgrown from 25billion tenyears agoto 120billion lastyear a fivetimes increase in the lasttenyears We havemore foreignCommercial Servicepersonnel in China thanin anyother countryin the world One hundred including manyChinese we have50right hereinBeijing And thelatest signsof thesignificance ofour relationshipand theimportance of this country to ourfuture tradearethe trade missions I ve broughtalong withme15of America s finestpanies leaders from15of America s finestpanies Will theyplease stand As amatter offact I d liketo recognizethem I seesome of them togetherto myright andoff to the left Applause Thank youvery much They arethe luckyones 85other paniesapplied so thereare manythat areeager toetothiscountryand theywill being This grouprepresents abroad spectrumof industries They haveconsiderable globalexperience including rightherein China And theyall representthe bestof theAmerican entrepreneurialspirit Tony Beyer the CEOat TekPak whichmakes specialpackaging materialsfor high tech ponents is heresomewhere I hada chanceto goto Tony s planta coupleof weeksago inChicago Illinois It was a realthrill towalk throughthat plantandsee55employees workingon highlytechnical kindof productsand thinkingthey areexporting to27countries aroundthe world 55employees workingin afirm inChicago exportingto27countries aroundthe world But inChina weknow thereisabig gapbetween expertsfrom China to the United Statesand fromthe UnitedStatestoChina In factthetradedeficit lastyear wasabout 83billion however theU S exports toChina havebeen growingdramatically in thelastcoupleofyears In factexports toChina havebeen growingat threetimes arate asexports fromChinato the UnitedStates Many sectorsare openingup The panieswith usthis weekare insectors withgreat potentialinChina information technology telemunication engineering construction medical technology energy covering manysectors thatare growinghereinthis greatcountry xxwasabanner yearfor China China chairedthe APECmeetings It joined the WorldTrade Organization WTO And itwas selectedto hostthexxSummer Olympics Congratulations tothem As thecountry thatjust finishedhosting thexxWinter Olympics of coursewe wishthem thevery best To stagethis world s largestand mostspectacular event China governmentplans tospend some 23billion onoperations and infrastructure development That meansnew businessopportunities forAmerican panies For example there will be anOlympic opticalInter thatwill providebroadband multimedia teleconferencingand otherservices in all Olympiclocations You know American paniesexcel intelemunication andinformation technology so I hope that China willtake advantageof this But trade whether it sapart of the upingOlympics orwhether it sapart ofthis growingeconomy hereinChina it wouldhavebeenalottougher hadChina notjoinedtheWTO We areglad tohave Chinaas thefull partnerin theWTO It s significant 144WTO membersaount for95percent ofglobal tradeand Chinaisthe7th largesttrading partnerin the world And theyoughtto beapartof theWTOorganization andplay bythe samerules asall the other largetrading countriesdo Some saythatChinacould bethe4th largesttradingpartnerwithin thedecade The waytheeconomyis growing who knows They mayeven behigher New foreigncapital iscontinuing toe into China in the year2000 40billion offoreign directinvestment ingintoChina To makea parison Japan is2 3of theAsian economy but itsforeign directinvestment in the year2000was only 8billion Macroeconomics isvery importantbut alsomicroeconomics A transparenttax system a transparentand effectivejudicial system honoring thesanctity ofcontracts nondiscriminatory regulations nondiscriminatory standards nondiscriminatory customs laws areall partof makingsure afreemarketeconomy works WTO requireslegal consistencyand fairnessand this will help thiswill help developthe ruleof lawinChinaand itwillhelpgive investorsthe confidenceandthecertainty theyneed tohelp andkeep investinginChina 课文词语Words and Expressions fromthe Textpodium讲台luncheon午餐会trying艰难的conviction坚定的信 仰vitally必不可少的portfolio部长职位 重要职位bureau 政府 机构等的 局 司 处 署without furtherado不再罗嗦地dynamic有活力的steward服务员 管理员ent repreneurial企业家的a toppriority应予以优先考虑的事情calling职业 做某事的 强 烈冲动spectrum范围deficit赤字banner特别好的 标志性的spectac ular引人注目的infrastructure基础设施optical光学的 光的broa dband宽频带excel胜过macroeconomics宏观经济学microeconomics 微观经济学transparent透明的judicial司法的sanctity神圣nondis criminatory非歧视的第二篇Passage2Here isthe WorldOrganization Createdto ServeAll PeopleLadies andgentlemen dear friends Today the peoplesof the United Nationsmark the50th anniversaryof the only trulyuniversal organization in humanity s history 50years isa tinydrop inthe streamof thecenturies But no other institutionin historyhas gatheredtogether so many politicalmunities no otherhas survivedsomanystorms nootherhas builtsuch apromising foundationfor the future as has theUnited Nations In theUnited Nationswas bornthe conceptof peacekeeping a permanentcontribution tothe alland tothe age old searchfor peacefulsolutions In theUnited Nationswas heardproudly andclearly thevoices of the poorestof thepoor Here thedifficult issuesof development have receivedthe mostproductive attention In theUnited Nations the newnations of the worldcame totake theirrightful placeas member states Here sovereigntyand statutee togetherasthefoundation stonesof an emerging internationalmunity The peoplesof theUnitedNationsstand atthe turningpoint inworld affairs On thisanniversary we memorate and assessrealistically ahalf century of theUnitedNations existence And onthis day weareduty bound todeliberate on the causeto betaken bythe worldorganizationinits secondhalf century Peace isan immediateconcern but thecause ofdevelopment isessential toenduring suess It callsus tolook beyondpeace toorganize andtake actioninthefields ofeconomy environment social justiceand democratization Let uslearn fromour setbacks More importantly let usbuild uponour suesses for therehavebeenmany suesses in situationtoo plexor undramaticto gainwide attention suessesinslow anddiligent effortto achieveprogress visibleonly of the longterm and suessesin majoroperations forpeace development anddemocracy which have notbeen giventhe recognition they merit We aregaining momentum The UnitedNations providesthe focusfor themon globalissues Here isthe machinerywe cantransform intoa responsiveinstrument essentialtotherealization of humanity s finesthopes 课文词语Words and Expressions fromthe Textuniversal organization全球性组织the streamof thecenturies世纪的长河age old长期的memberstates成员国take one s rightfulplace取得合法席位duty bound肩负重任的foundation stones基石memorateandassess纪念并评价build upon依靠 以 为基础learn fromsetbacks前事不忘 后事之师merit应该得到momentum动力resp onsive灵敏的II 口译实践Interpretation Practice听译下列课文Listen tothe FollowingPassage andInterpret Them 第一篇 英译汉 Passage I E C 相关词语Related Wordsand Expressionspay tributeto称赞 赞颂gracious andeloquent remarks热情而雄辩的讲话toast祝酒 祝酒词mon ground共同点 共同之处atthe outset开始 开端at times有时 间或transcend超过 超越make promise妥协 做出让步close thegulf between 弥合 之间的鸿沟in lockstep紧密步伐 步伐完全一致outside interferenceor domination外来的干涉或统治legacy遗产 遗赠物plague使人痛苦 难受cry out to be done需要去做be destined to注定的 预定的raise glasses to为 而干杯Mr Prime Ministerand all of yourdistinguished gueststhis evening On behalfof allof yourAmerican guests I wishto thankyou forthe inparablehospitality forwhich the Chinese people are justlyfamous throughout the world I particularlywant topay tribute not onlyto thosewho preparedthe magnificentdinner but alsoto thosewho haveprovided thesplendid music Never haveI heardAmerican musicplayed betterinaforeign land Mr Prime Minister I wishto thankyou foryour verygracious andeloquent remarks At thisvery momentthrough thewonder oftelemunications more people are seeingand hearingwhat wesay thanon anyother suchoasion inthe wholehistory ofthe world Yet what wesay herewill notbe longremembered What wedo herecan changethe world As yousaid inyour toast theChinesepeoplearea greatpeople theAmerican peoplearea greatpeople If ourtwo peopleare enemiesthefutureofthisworld weshare togetheris darkindeed But ifwe canfind monground towork together the chancefor worldpeace isimmeasurably increased In thespirit offrankness whichIhopewill characterizedour talksthis week let usrecognize attheoutsetthese points we haveat timesinthepast beenenemies We havegreat differencestoday What bringsus togetheris thatwe havemon interests which transcendthose differences As wediscuss ourdifferences neither ofus willpromise ourprinciples But whilewe cannotclose thegulf betweenus we cantrytobridge itso thatwe maybe able to talkacross it So let us in thesenext fivedays start along marchtogether not inlockstep but ondifferent roadsleading tothe samegoal the goalof buildinga worldstructure ofpeaceandjustice inwhich allmay stand together withequal dignityandinwhich eachnation large orsmall hasaright todetermine its own formof government free ofoutside interferenceor domination The worldwatches The worldlistens The worldwaits to see whatwe willdo What istheworld In apersonal sense I think ofmyeldest daughterwhose birthdayis today As Ithinkofher Ithinkofallthe childrenintheworld in Asia in Africa in Europe intheAmericas most ofwhom wereborn sincethe dateofthefoundation ofthe People s Republicof China What legacyshall weleave ourchildren Are they destinedtodie forthe hatredswhichhaveplagued theold world or aretheydestinedto livebecause wehad thevision tobuild anew world There isno reasonfor ustobeenemies Neither ofus seeksthe territoryoftheother neither ofus seeksdomination over theother neither ofus seeksto stretchout ourhands andrule theworld Chairman Maohas written So manydeeds cryouttobedone and alwaysurgently theworldrolls on time presses Ten thousandyears aretoo long seize the day seize the hour This isthehour This isthedayfor ourtwo peoplesto risetotheheights ofgreatness which canbuild anew anda betterworld In thatspirit I askallofyou presentto joinme inraising yourglassestoChairman Mao to PrimeMinister Zhou andtothe friendshipoftheChinese andAmericanpeople which canlead tofriendship andpeace for all peopleintheworld 第二篇 英译汉 Passage2 E C 相关词语Related Wordsand Expressionsvice chancellor副校长present one s heartfelt congratulations to向 表示衷心的祝贺intellectual munity知识界storehouse of knowledge知识宝库inheritance specificto 对 特有的遗产personal andcivic conduct个人行为和社会行为underwrite赞同 同意free fearlessenquiry自由无畏的探究a beacon of light一座灯塔fashion itstradition形成自己的传统elaborate and consolidate发挥和巩固a keystone拱顶石 基础Ladies andgentlemen Dear colleagues Because I am theVice Chancellor ofthe oldestoftheforeign universitiesrepresented heretoday Ihavebeen chosento speakon theirbehalf Iampleased tobe theirvoice inpresenting ourheartfeltcongratulationstotheprofessors teachers researc hers and students ofPeking Universityonthe100th anniversaryof itsfoundation Our universitiesform a great intellectual munity roundtheworld Science hasno nationality knowledge belongsto everyone Our universitiescreate newknowledge They teachthis knowledge together withthat ofother universitiesand alsothe bestofthegreat storehouseofknowledge which thosewho camebefore ushave uncovered tested andaumulated All universitiescontribute tothe prosperityand suessof theircountry They alsoconserve theculture andinheritance specificto theircountry s civilization But they domore Knowledge issecure onlywhen itis hardwon bythe independenttests ofauracy rational explanationand truth So when weteach ourstudents skills we alsogive themvalues On theone side these arevalues forpersonal andcivic conduct On theother side these valuesunderwrite thepersonal needfor independentunderstanding which isthe sourceofhumancreativity These dutiesgive universitiesahighresponsibility They arerooted inagreatand firadition ofhonesty free fearlessenquiry andindependence Each universityisabeaconoflight initsownsociety and by itsassociation withits sisters its knowledgeand itsvalues arespread wide A traditionis notbuilt easilyor quickly During onehundred years Peking Universityhasbeenfashioning itstradition Present andfuture membersoftheUniversity We hopeto seeyou elaborateandconsolidateyour tradition We hopeto seeyou bee a keystoneoftheintellectualmunity In yournext century wehopetoseeyou contributetotheinternational academicmovement asa whole as moreand moreof yournumbers eto participateintheactivities ofyour sisteruniversities Congratulations Peking Universityon yourfirst centuryof achievement 第三篇 汉译英 Passage3 C E 相关词语Related WordsandExpressions向 转达诚挚的问候和良好的祝愿convey to the cordialgreetings andbest wishes扩大共识broaden monground重大问题major issues有识之士persons ofinsight战略眼光a strategicperspective恪守abide by联合公报joint muniqu 携起手来join handstogether总统先生 克林顿夫人 女士们 先生们我感谢克林 顿总统的邀请 怀着愉快的心情对美国进行国事访问 我要借此机会 向伟大的美国人民转达十二亿中国人民的诚挚问候 和良好祝愿 十八年前 邓小平先生在这里郑重宣告中美关系史上的一个新时代 开始了 今天 我受中国人民的重托访问贵国 是为了增进了解 扩大共识 发展合作 共创未来 推动中美关系进入新的发展阶段 二十一世纪即将来临 世界各国人民都期待着新世纪成为一个充满 希望的世纪 我们这个星球成为人类和平 安宁 繁荣的家园 中美两国都是世界上具有重要影响的国家 在新的国际形势下 中美之间的共同利益 不是在减少 而是在增 加 合作潜力 不是在缩小 而是在扩大 在事关全人类生存与发展的重大问题上 两国有着广泛的共同利益 肩负着共同的责任 世界各国人民和有识之士 都在关注着中美关系发展的进程 我们要站在历史的高度 用战略的眼光 审视和处理两国关系 在过去的四分之一世纪里 中美双方制定的三个联合公报 使我们 得以扩大众多领域的交流与合作 妥善地处理两国之间的分歧 我相信 只要继续恪守三个联合公报确立的原则 中美关系就会稳 定 健康地向前发展 我希望 中美两国关系的发展 能够对世界上不同历史文化 不同 社会制度 不同发展水平的国家相互尊重 和平共处 共同发展 起到积极的推动作用 让我们两国人民携起手来 同世界各国人民一道 为开创一个和平 稳定和繁荣的新世纪而共同努力 请允许我再次衷心感谢总统先生对我们的热情欢迎 第四篇 汉译英 Passage4 C E 相关词语Related WordsandExpressions会议议题agenda items部长级会议Ministerial Meeting对 表示热情欢迎extend warmwele to 缩影epitome东方明珠Oriental Pearl实现贸易投资自由化achieve tradeand investmentliberalization多边贸易体制multilateral regime前沿问题frontier issue经济可持续增长sustainable economicgrowth三方合作tripartite cooperation高峰会high levelmeeting注入活力inject freshvigor结出丰硕成果produce richdeliverables配合 协作collaboration各位同事 女士们 先 生们金秋10月 很高兴能与大家聚会上海 共同审议本届亚太经合 组织 APEC 部长级会议的各项议题 我谨代表中国政府对各位部长的到来表示热烈的欢迎 正如你们所见到的 作为中国经济社会快速发展的一个缩影 上海 这一充满生机与活力的城市经过开发与建设 现代化建设日新月异 古老的 东方明珠 在新世纪正绽放出璀璨的光芒 过去的10年 同样是亚太区域合作快速发展的10年 在此期间APEC 取得了辉煌的成就 它制定了发达成员于xx年 发展中成员于2020年实现贸易投资自由 化的茂物目标 创造了单边行动与集体行动相结合的合作方式 有 力地推动了全球多边贸易体制的发展 开展了多种形式的经济技术 合作活动 毋庸置疑 APEC已经成为亚太地区乃至世界上最重要的经济合作组 织之一 它为亚太地区各成员领导人进行对话和交流提供了难得的场所 同 时就全球和地区经济的前沿性问题进行讨论 在许多问题的政策框 架制定上起到了引导方向的作用 因此 APEC对于保持亚太地区的和平与稳定 促进地区经济繁荣与 发展 做出了积极的贡献 APEC的成功发展 源于各成员希望通过合作实现经济持续增长的普 遍愿望 也源于我们根据亚太地区的特点 遵循自主自愿 协商一 致 灵活渐进的 APEC合作方式 更源于APEC本身能够顺应全球 和地区经济的最新发展 始终站在时代的前沿 与时俱进 本次会议是APEC步入新世纪后的第一次部长级会议 我们面临着许多新的机遇与挑战 全球及亚太地区总体经济增长速度减缓 9 11 恐怖主义袭击事 件对经济的冲击已显现出来 如何促进增长 重振市场信心 是我们需要解决的头等大事 与此同时 经济全球化与新经济不断发展 为我们的地区和人民带 来更多的利益与商机 但能否使各个群体都能获益 避免造成新的 发展差距 也是我们必须面对的重要挑战 此外 多边贸易体制处在一个关键时刻 11月WTO多哈会议为世人所 瞩目 APEC如何发挥它的独特作用 深化合作 保持地区经济的持续增长 这些都是我们需要加以探讨和解决的问题 为此 我们将今年APEC会议的主题确定为 新世纪 新挑战参与 合作 促进共同繁荣 在今后的两天内 我们将围绕这一主题 就以下几个方面的问题进 行讨论 第一 推动贸易与投资 我们将在APEC范围内就如何为WTO第四届部长级会议做出贡献进一步 交换意见 提出有关加强能力建设方面的具体建议 APEC为实现贸 易投资自由化的目标而制定的单边行动计划 贸易便利化原则及其 它新倡议将成为我们讨论的主要议题 第二 使亚太地区从全球化和新经济中受益 我们将在APEC人力资源能力建设高峰会所取得的成果基础上探讨如 何加强政府 学术界和工商界的三方合作 APEC在开展经济技术合 作过程中应建立更为有效的参与机制 我们将同时就如何在新经济 时代实现 数字APEC蓝图 提出设想与实施方案 第三 促进亚太经济的可持续增长 我们希望通过我们的讨论 在应对目前宏观经济形势所面临的挑战 方面扩大共识 采取切实的财政金融措施 稳定市场 恢复信心 促进增长 使APEC各成员的经济尽快走出经济放缓及 9 11事件 造成的阴影 重新走上持续稳定增长的道路 为此 我们将同财政部长们进一步合作 加强APEC成员间的宏观经 济政策对话 并在金融领域的能力建设方面取得进展 为本地区经 济的未来发展奠定坚实的基础 同时 我们要进一步联系更广泛的社会群体 扩大与各界的交流与 合作 使工商界 青年 妇女等真正体会到APEC开展的经济合作活 动给他们所带来的益处 各位同事 秋天是收获的季节 经过我们的官员们在过去数月的努力工作 今年APEC的各项工作已 基本就绪 我相信此次部长级会议的讨论必然能够在以上各个领域 结出丰硕的果实 提交给今年的领导人会议 我希望我们的努力不仅能取得切实的成果 而且为APEC第二个10年 的发展注入新的活力并规划出其未来前进的蓝图 我期待着各位部长对中国作为会议主席的工作给予支持 在未来两 天的会议里 充分发扬务实 灵活与合作的精神 我相信 在你们的积极配合下 本次会议一定能够取得成功 谢谢大家 第2单元Unit2现代教育Modern EducationI 阅读材料Reading Material第一篇Passage1Dropping the

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