8AU2(下)教学案1.doc

扬中市同德中学 八年级英语导学案 校训：做人 求知 8A Unit2 School life 第五课时Grammar（2）（新授课） 主备人：陈伯云 审核人： 何文静 班级：_姓名：_【学习目标】1. 学习副词的比较级2. 学习副词的最高级【学习重点、难点】1.如何正确应用比较级来比较数量。 2.如何正确应用最高级来比较两个以上的数量。【学习过程】一、课前预习导学1.预习P28-30,试翻译下列短语。 (1)在比赛中得了第三名 come _ in the _ (2画得比其他任何学生好 draw _ _ other student (3)在我们班跳得最高 _ _ in our class (4)游得快 _ _ (5在所有人中写字最快 write _ _ _ 2.自主探究：请带着下面这个问题阅读教材。“morethan” “fewerthan”和 “lessthan”分别用来修饰什么词？二、课堂学习研讨 Explain1. 和形容词一样，副词也有原级、比较级.规则变化：1. 单音节词， 加er（1）副词和形容词同形，单音节，在词尾加er fast _ hard _ loud_（2）以字母“e”结尾的副词，加”r” late - _（3以辅音字母y结尾的副词，先变i,再加er early _2.双音节和多音节词，前面加morewonderfully more wonderfully most wonderfully politely more politely most politelyslowly more slowly most slowlyloudly more loudly softly more softlyquickly more quickly most quicklystrongly more strongly most strongly carefully more carefully most carefully3.不规则变化well betterbadly- worselate laterfar-fartherhighhigher2.同理，最高级也是一样。只是将er换成est，more换成most而已wonderfully most wonderfully politely most politelyslowly most slowlyloudly softly more softlyquickly most quicklystrongly most strongly carefully most carefully注意：far farther (表示距离) farthest (表示距离) far further （表示程度） furthest（表示程度）三、课堂检测 （一） 写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long_ _ wide _ _ fat _ _heavy_ _ slow _ _ few_ _brightly_ -_ bably _ _ far_ _quickly _ _ happy_ -_ unhappy_(二)用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is _ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _ (old ) than I.4. Johns parents have four daughters, and she is the _ (young) child.5. The _ (cheap) bags are the not usually the best ones.6. The short one is by far _ expensive of the five.7. The boy is not so _ (interesting) as his brother.8. Dick sings _ (well), she sings _(well) than John, but Mary sings_(well) in her class.9. She will be much _ (happy) in her mew house.10. This dress is _ that.(twice, asas, expensive)(三)选择填空：（ ）1 He feels _ today than yesterday.A. tired B. more tired C. more tireder D. much tired（ ）2. Which do you like _, coffee, tea or milk?A. the worst B. worse C. the worse D. worst（ ）3. Of the two toys, the child chose_.A. the expensive one B. one most expensiveC. a least expensive D. the most expensive of them（ ）4. The line is _ than that one.A. more longer B. not longer C. much more longer D. many more longer（ ）5. The earth is _ the moon. A. as 49 times big as B. 49 times as bigger as C. 49 times as big asD.as big as 49 times（ ）6. The book is _ of the two.A. thinner B. the thinner C. more thinner D. the thinnest（ ）7. She looks _ than she does.A. the more older B. very older C. much older D. more older（ ）8. The garden is becoming _.A. more beautiful and more B. more beautiful and beautifulC. more and more beautiful D. more beautiful and beautifuler（ ）9. They competed（比赛） to see who could work _.A. the fastest and best B. the faster and the betterC. fastest and better D. faster and better（ ）10._ hurry, _speed.A. More, less B. Much, little C. The more, the less D. The much, the little（ ）11. This kind of coffee is different _.A. and it is also better B. and better than the otherC. but also than others D. from the other, and better(四)翻译句子：1 本书跟那本书一样有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one.2 你游泳没有你弟弟好。You cant swim _ _ _ your brother.3 今天比昨天冷的多。It is _ _ today_ it was yesterday.4 对这个故事我比另一个喜欢的多。This story is _ _ _ than that one.5 他比我大两岁。He is _ _ _ than I.6 这个故事不如那个有趣。This story is _ _ _ than that one.7 她的身体状况一天天好起来。He is getting _ _ _ every day.8.他对英语越来越感兴趣。He is becoming _ _ _ _ _ English.9.他吃的越多，人越胖。The more he eats, the _ he gets.10.你的问题是两个中比较难的那个。Your question is _ _ _ of two.四、作业布置一、同义句转换。1. She has more flowers than Millie. Millie has _ flowers than she.2. Amy studies 10 subjects. Jack studies 11 subjects. Simon studies 12 subjects. Simon studies _ _ subjects_ the three.3. This program is more interesting than that one. That program is _ _ than this one. 4. Jack and Tom were born in the same year. Jack is _ _ _ Tom.5. Kitty has the least milk in her class. Kitty has _ milk than _ _ student in her class.6. I have ten yuan. He has eight yuan. He has _ _ than I. 二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。1.我们在学校学习的科目比他们多。 We learn _ _at school _they _.2.桑迪上周画得比米莉好的多。 Sandy _ _ _ _ Millie last week.3.他跑得比我快得多。 He_ _ _ than I4. Amy学习在所有人中最不认真.Amy_ _ _ _ _ _8A Unit2 第六课时 Integrated& Study skills（新授课） 主备人：陈伯云 审核人： 何文静 班级：_姓名：_【学习目标】1.了解不同学校的生活，做好听力准备，并能听取细节，提炼信息。 2.进一步巩固本单元的语法项目，了解更多中外学校的异同。3.了解英语中的语音语调。【学习重点、难点】 如何掌握听力训练的技巧和使用正确的语音语调。【学习过程】一、课前预习导学 预习P25-26,完成下面单词和短语。(约5分钟) 1.学生的数量_2.休息更多的星期have _3.穿制服_4.做早操_5.花更少的时间做他们的家作_6.学习最努力_7.下象棋_8.最多_二、课堂学习研究 （约25分钟） Explain1. number of students 学生的数量 the number of , “的数目”, 后接可数名词复数，作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。(1) 我们班学生数目是50。_ _of the students in our class _ fifty.= There _ fifty students in our class.the number of, “的号码”, (2) “你知道你父亲的车牌号码吗？”Do you know _ _ _ your fathers car?a number of=many, “大量的”, 后常接可数名词的复数number前可用large 修饰，常用：a large number of“许多的，大量的”(3) 这儿每年都有大量的游客来滑雪。There_ _ _ _ _visitors _here every year.(4) 他们学校老师的数目是300，而大部分是来自扬中。The_ _ the teachers in their school _ 300, and _ of them _ from Yangzhong. 形容数量多用big/large，形容数量少用small (5)我们学校的学生数比外国语学校的要多得多。The number of the students in our school _ _ _than_in Foreign Language Middle School.Is _ _of your desks one meter? 2.have more weeks off 多休息几个星期 have.off, “休息（一段时间）；放（一段时间）假”.(1)上周我放了两天假。 I _ _ _ _ last week.(2)少休几个月 have _ months_(3)我们周日休息。We have_ _.三、课堂检测（约15分钟） 一、根据题意及所给首字母填空。1.Workers in China have two days o_ every week.2.In s_ , the weather in Nanjing is very hot.3.I have f_ toys than you, but I have m_money than you.4.It takes you at m_ two hours to finish doing your homework.5. You look beautiful in your new police u_.二、选择题( )1._ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are_ teachers.A. A number of; women B. A number of; womanC. The number of; women D. The number of; woman( )2. Last Sunday, we had a great time _ football, and we felt excited.A. to play B. playedC. playD. playing( )3. The more you learn, the _ you can get a job. A. easily B. easier C. more easily D. most easily( )4.The book is _ than that one. A. useful B. the most useful C. much more useful D. a little useful( )5. I spend_ time on my homework than you do . That means you have _ homework than I do. A. less, much B. more, less C. less, less D. more, more 四、 作业布置一、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. This storybook is _(interest) of all.2. Nick ate _(few) oranges than Mike.3. Your new flat is quite different from _(we).4. _(eat) food_(health) is good for us.5. This uniform is _(nice) of the three.6. Playing games is better than _(do) homework.7. English is one of my favourite _(subject).8. I dont know how to look after _(I).9. The pen is _(use). I want to throw it away.10. Of the two apples, Id like to eat _(red)one.二、翻译句子。1. 大一点的学生将会给新生讲述学校生活。 _students will_new students about_ _.2. 英语正变得越来越重要。 English_.3. 你想知道我们的学校生活是什么样的吗？ Do you want to know_?4. 我上次数学考试考了最高分. I _ in the last Maths exam.5. 每年冬天我们有大约四个星期的假期. We have _in winter.6. Simon在家庭作业上花的时间比我少. Simon spends _than me.8AUnit2 School life第七课时Main task &Checkout（新授课）主备人：陈伯云 审核人： 何文静 班级：_姓名：_【学习目标】1.了解问卷调查的有关知识。 2.了解如何根据学校及个人情况选择具体信息。3.构思一篇描述自己理想中的学校的文章。4.复习本单元的关键词汇和语法项目。【学习重难点】如何构思和描述自己理想中的学校。【学习过程】一、课前预习导学 （约5分钟）预习课本P36-37,完成下面短语翻译。1. 我的理想学校 my _ school 2. 起床晚 _ _ late3. 有大量时间做课外活动 have _ _time _/_ _ after-school activities4. 穿校服 _ school _ 5. 在另一边 on _ _ _6. 一个有大量有用书籍的大图书馆 a big library _ _ _ useful books7. 半小时的家作 half _ _ _ homework8. 组织去博物馆的学校旅行_ _ a school trip _ a _9. 和一样的尺寸 _ _ _ as二、课堂学习研究 （约20分钟）Explain1.how long, 对一段时间进行提问， 意思为“多久” how often, 对动作发生的频率提问，意思为“多久一次”(1)I stayed in the zoo for three hours. _ _ did you stay in the zoo?(2)He plays badminton twice a week. _ _ does he play badminton?2.go on a trip/ go on trips, 意思为“进行旅行”，go on可以用take/have替换。“去某地旅行”，用go on a trip to+地点。(1)下个月我们能去长城旅行吗？Can we_ _ a trip _ the Great Wall next month?( )(2)My father will_ a trip to Nanjing. A. have B. take C. go on D. A,B &C3.one. the other 意思为“（两个中）一个,另一个。”(1)我有两辆自行车，一辆是旧的，另一辆是新的。I have two bikes._is old, _ _ is new.(2) 这条路的一边有花，另一边有树。There are flowers on_ side of the road and trees on_ _.(思考：“路的两边”有几种翻译法？)4.a big library with lots of useful books , with短语作后置定语。表示“带有的”。(1)我不喜欢带肉馅的月饼。I dont like mooncakes _ _.(2) 鼻梁上架着眼镜的男孩是我的表弟。The boy_/_ a pair of glasses on his nose is my cousin.三、课堂检测 （约15分钟）以”My ideal school”为题，根据提示写一篇100字左右的文章。提示：学校大而美，干净整洁，有许多花和树。最好早上8点上课，下午4点放学。我们有好多时间进行课外活动。我们每天要有一小时午餐时间，不要做中午作业，可以和朋友聊天或看电视、听音乐、去图书馆看书。而且每天只要一个半小时的家庭作业。我们也不喜欢穿校服。周末老师别布置作业，我们可以看电影、逛街或旅行。学校多组织活动。_四、作业布置一.用括号所给词的正确形式完成下例句子。1.The _（long）of summer holiday is nearly two months. 2.We have _ (many) weeks off in the summertime this term.3.If you want to keep _(health), you must do more sports.4.Millie is a good student. She is in the_( nine ) grade this term.5.Red is _ (popular ) than black.6.Sandy is very thin and weak. She eats _ (little) food in our class.7.A club is a_ (please) place to spend our free time.8.My mother always cooks _ (taste) meals on Sunday.9.How are you feeling today? I am feeling even_(ill).10.This book is the_(use) of all, and I will throw it away.11.Enjoy_(you) at the party, boys and girls!二、选择题。( )1.Bob skates _than I ,but he doesnt skate_ my brother. A. better; so good as B. better; so well asC. better; as good as D. much well; as well as( )2.Try to make as_ mistakes as possible.