人教新课标Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating导学案(3课时).doc

Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating导学案 Warming up-Reading(课前预习案) 第一课时学习目标：1. 合理饮食、饮食习惯、饮食结构与饮食文化2. 如何给予劝告、提出建议；表达同意与不同意以及如何就医3. 掌握情态动词ought to的用法4. 本单元所出现的词汇的用法5. 如何正确处理矛盾、解决问题语篇解读：I. Fast reading Read the passage quickly and grasp the main idea.The passage introduces us to two_ diets through the story of Wang Peng and Yong Hui. Food at Wang Pengs restaurant contains too much_ while Yong Huis restaurant offers little_ food.II. Second reading. Read the passage again and divide the passage into 3 parts .and then match the main idea.1(para_) Worried, he does some research to win his customers back.2(para_) He followed his friend to a newly opened restaurant which is very popular.3(para_) Wang Peng is worried because his restaurant is not as full as it usually was.III. Third readingRead the passage carefully and finish the following exercise.True or False. And give reasons for your answers.1 Usually Wang Pengs restaurant was full of people. ( )2 Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks by giving them a good diet. ( )3 Wang Pengs regular customers often became fat. ( )4 Yong Huis menu gave customers more energy-giving food. ( )5 Wang Pengs menu gave customers more protective food. ( )6 Wang Peng decided to compete with Yong Hui by copying her menu. ( )IV. Analyze some important sentences and translate these sentences into Chinese.1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling very frustrated在句中做_.2.Nothing could be better. _与比较级连用，有最高级含义。I cant agree more. 汉意：_.I couldnt feel better. 汉意：_3.What could have happened? could have done 表示_Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.must have done 表示_; if引导_从句; as引导_从句.4. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.see, hear, notice, watch, feel 等感官动词后面的宾语补足语可以是_, 也可以是_。前者着重叙述事情的全过程；后者着重指一个正在进行的动作。5. At the library Wang Peng was surprised to find that his restaurant served far too much fat and Yong Huis far too little.句型：Sb. + be+adj.(sorry/ happy/ surprised proud)+ to do sth.( to do sth作_状语) far/_/ _ too + adj. /adv. too much + n.6. Even though her customs might get thin after eating Yong Huis food, they were not eating enough energy-giving food to keep them fit. even though引导_; eating Yong Huis food作_;to keep them fit作_.V. Close books and complete the article with one word in each blank. Wang Peng and Yong Hui are a couple, before they got married they opened restaurants of their own and competed fiercely. Wang Peng thought his meal was good and his restaurant 1._ to be full of people, but people went to a 2._ restaurant belonging to Yong Hui. He saw a sign at the door. 3._ of all that fat? Want to lose weight? 4._ drove him inside her restaurant. But there were only two kinds of food and one drink on it, which makes people slim. He couldnt have Yong Hui 5._ _ _ telling people lies. After doing some 6._, he realized what was wrong with his restaurant. Then he wrote his sign to intend to let people come and eat here to keep fit. Bt Yong Hui came to his restaurant 7._ at him angrily. He thought her menu was 8._ and advised her to try a meal. They chatted and thought they ought to 9._ menus and provide a 10._ menu with food full of energy and fibre. After some time, they cooperated and got married.Book3 Unit2 Healthy Eating导学案Warming up-Reading （课内探究案）第二课时知识导航：1.课本原句：Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet? diet n. 日常饮食 vi. 节食 be/go on a diet 节食 A_ diet and regular exercise are both important for health. 均衡的饮食和适当的锻炼对健康都很重要。2.课本原句：What will happen to you if you dont eat_ _ _(平衡饮食)? balance n. 天平；平衡 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡 lose ones balance _ _良好的平衡感Try to keep a balance between work and rest. 尽量保持工作和休息的均衡。余额check bank balance 核对银行结存vt. 平衡；权衡 a balanced diet 平衡膳食3.课本原句：Nothing could be better. 再也没有比这更好吃的饭了。 点拨：比较级与否定词连用表示最高级的意思。 I think _ _ _ important than learning English. 我认为学习英语最重要。联系：否定形式肯定意义cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待干某事cant too/ cant enough 越越；再也不过分You cant be too careful./ You cant be careful enough. 你越仔细越好。4.课本原句：Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight? be/get tired of sth./doing sth. 对厌烦 be/get tired with/ from _ be tired out/ tire sb out 筋疲力尽/使筋疲力尽 增肥_ 减肥 lose weight / a loss in weight控制体重 watch weight 论重量；以斤两计 by weight5.课本原句：Curiosity _Wang Peng inside.curiosity n. 好奇心 _ 出于好奇 联系：curious adj.好奇的 They were curious about the people who lived upstairs. 他们对住在楼上的人感到好奇。 I was curious to find out what she had said. 我真想弄清楚她说了什么。drive (drove, driven) v. 驾驶，开（车） 驱赶迫使 drive sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事 drive oneself too hard 把自己弄得太累 drive sb. crazy/ mad 迫使某人发疯/发狂6.课本原句：There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water. 菜谱上有很少几样食物和饮料：只有米饭、蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。 serve vt. 提供，端上 The restaurant serves nice food. 这家餐馆的饭菜不错。接待；（为）服务；工作 serve the people heart and soul 汉意：_ He served as a captain in the army 他曾是一名陆军上尉。Are you being served? 有人接待你吗？ 符合；对有用；能满足的需要Most of the policies_ _ _ of working people. 大多数的政策符合劳动人民的利益。 How can we best serve the needs of future generations? 我们怎样才最能满足后代子孙的需要？serve as 可用作，可当使 The sofa can serve as a bed.7.课本原句：Wang Peng _ _ _this and especially at the prices. be amazed at/by (=be very surprised at/by) 对感到惊讶、惊愕 I am amazed by what you have told me. 你说的话让我感到惊愕。 联系： a surprised look/ expression 吃惊的神色/ 表情 be shocked at/ by （=be surprised and upset）对感到震惊 We were all shocked at the news of his death. （翻译）_.8.课本原句：He couldnt have Yonghui _ _ _ _ _ _! 他可不能让永慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚。 get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚 If you_, youll never get away with it. 考试作弊必予追究。 The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.这些盗贼抢了银行，携巨款潜逃。wont/cant have sb doing sth. 不让或不允许某人做某事；不让或不允许某种情况发生 I cant have you _ _ your mother like that.我不允许你那样跟你妈妈讲话。联系：have sb./ sth. doing sth. 使某个动作持续发生 have sth. done 让某事被做遭受不幸经历或事件 have sb. do sth. 命令、安排某人做某事9.课本原句：The strength of the diet in WangPengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of energy-giving food. 王鹏餐馆的优势在于它提供了很多富含能量的食物。strength n._ The ability to keep calm is one of her many strengths.strong adj.强大的；强壮的strengthen vt. 加强；巩固；使坚强We want to strengthen our ties with them. 我们想加强与他们的关系。10.课本原句：You want to eat food with plenty of fibre that help you digest better. 你想吃一些富含纤维的食物，它们能更好的助你消化。digest vi.& vt.消化 The food is easy/hard to digest. (翻译)_.领会；吸收 He read quickly but didnt digest anything. 他读的很快，但什么也没领会。n. 摘要；概要 a monthly news digest 每月新闻摘要digestion n. 消化11. consult vt.请教；咨询；商量consult sb. about sth. 向某人请教某事 consult a dictionary 查阅字典联系：look up a word in the dictionary 在字典中查阅单词 refer to a dictionary 查字典Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating导学案Learning about language and using language 第三课时语篇解读：I. Read the passage and discuss the following questions.1. How did Yong Hui feel when she came to Wang Pengs restaurant? Why?2. How did they solve their problems and become good friends?3. Why was their cooperation a success?II. Analyze some important sentences and translate them.1. I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food.limited在句中做_; that引导_状语从句；worrying 和advertising做_.2. According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet. 当主语中的两个名词或代词由or, eitheror; neithernor; not onlybut also连接时，谓语动词通常与_的名词或代词保持一致。3. Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. full of energy and fibre做_.4. Their balanced diets became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. success的意思为_; that引导_状语从句。知识导航：1.课本原句：He did not _ _ _ _ _ _because his restaurant was no longer popular. 他不希望由于餐馆不受欢迎而负债。be in debt 欠债 _ 不欠债 get/run into debt 负债be deeply/heavily in debt 负债累累 be in sbs debt 或be in debt of sb 欠某人情；感激某人2.课本原句：She didnt look happy but _ _ him. 她瞪着他，看上去不高兴。glare vi 怒目而视；闪耀 (at) n. 怒视；炫目的光They didnt fight, but stood there glaring at one another. 他们没有打架，但站在那里怒气冲冲的盯着对方。辨析：stare vi 盯, 凝视, 目不转睛的看 stare at sb 盯着某人 stare into the distance _ stare 表示由于惊奇、羡慕或恐惧而张大眼睛、目不转睛的注视，这种注视可能有意或者无意的表现出无礼或粗暴的态度。glare 表示凶狠地或恐吓的注视，强调敌对或威胁的态度。3.课本原句：I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started advertising _ _ _ my food. limit vt.限制；限定 n. 界限；限度 limitation n. 界限 set a limit to sth./ put a limit on sth 限制 go beyond/over the limit 超出极限 without limit 无限地There is a/no limit to sth 是有/没有限度的There is a limit to what I can do for you. (翻译)_. limited adj._ the limited resources 有限的资源 benefit n. 利益；好处 have the benefit of sth./ doing sth有的好处_对某人/物非常有益for ones benefit/ for the benefit of sb. 为了某人的利益；为帮助某人vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益 benefit sb 使某人受益 benefit from/by sth. 从某物中受益联系：beneficial adj.有益的；受益的be very beneficial to sb./sth. 对某人/物非常有益4.课本原句：Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fibre. 也许我们两家餐馆的食谱应该综合起来，做出一份富有热量和纤维的平衡食谱。 combine vt.& vi.（使）联合；使结合 combine A and B / combine A with B 合并A和B；使A和B结合You should try to combine exercise with a healthy diet. 你应该把锻炼和健康饮食结合起来。5.课本原句：_ _ _ they cut down the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. 这样，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。 cut down 削减，删节 We need to _ 1,000 words. 我们得把这篇文章压缩成1，000字。 The doctor told him to cut down on his drinking. 医生劝他少喝酒。 联系： cut off 切断；断绝 cut off from 切断的来路（去路）；使与外界隔绝cut in 插嘴；打断别人谈话 cut up 切碎cut down 削减；删节 cut out 切去；省略；停止(做某事)cut through 抄近路穿过；走近路Book3 Unit2 Healthy eating导学案答案第一课时答案I. Fast reading unbalanced, fat, energy- givingII. Second reading 3, 2, 1III. Third reading1.3 True 2. False. It would take longer than that 4. False. No. It gave them protective food but no energy-giving or body-building food. 5. False. His menu gave customers energy