必修2.第4模块语法学案.doc

Learning paper of Module 4 Fine Arts Period 3 Grammar Designer : YangYanyan Date 11.19.2008Learning goals:1. 知识与技能Enlarge and enrich students grammatical knowledge.2.过程与方法Study and discuss to master the key grammar items.3. 情感与价值1) Feeling fun by cooperating with others.2) Raising the cooperative awareness in our study by pair work or group work.Important and difficult points:1. Learn to research by cooperation. 2. Learn to make sure of the usage of ing form and infinitive.3. How to take an active part in class.4. How to use ing form and infinitive.学法指导：自主学习，学会预习；合作学习，探讨问题；展示成果，发现不足。知识链接：Knowledge learned before（阅读练习册P47）1. 写出只接-ing形式作宾语的动词和汉语意思。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 2. 写出常接-ing形式作宾语的动词短语和汉语意思。 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -3. 写出只接不定式to do作宾语的动词和汉语意思。- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 思考：在介词but, except后，如介词前有do，后面接_ 如无do，则接_. 1). In that case I could do nothing but_(stay) at home. 2) I had nothing to do but_(agree) with him.4.有些动词后面既可以跟-ing形式，也可以跟to do形式，但意义不同，写出下列短语的意思。 动词 to do doing cant helpregretgo onstopmeantryforgetremember 点津：1）love, like, hate, prefer之后，用_表示某一具体动作或情况，用_表示一般性动作。 2) need, demand, want, require在表示需要时，用_，或用_. 翻译：这块手表需要修理。 5. 动名词形式作主语的两种位置： 1）_ 2）_翻译并背诵句型： It is no good/use (fun, a pleasure, a waste of time) doing There is no use /good doingSummary ：In this period, we learnt something about ing and to do. You must master the usage of these two forms and make sure the difference between them.学习反思：Grammar 课堂检测温馨小提示:1. 动名词作主语时,其逻辑主语通常是形容词性物主代词或名词所有格. 如:His returning to work is a great help to us.2. 动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数.Collecting stamps_(be) a good habit.3. 动名词作主语和不定式作主语的区别: 动名词作主语表示一般的,非一次的,抽象的,泛指的动作; 不定式作主语表示具体的,某一次的,特定的动作. _ (swing) is one of my favorite sports. ( 泛指 ) _ (swing) in this lake is very dangerous. (特指)课堂检测:用括号内的适当形式填空.1. It is no use _(wait) here. Lets walk home.2. _(read) English is easier than speaking it .3. _(see) is to believe.4. _(ask) a womans age is impolite in my country.5. We plan_(buy) more paintings this year.6. He is attempting _(finish) he painting by the weekend.7. She promised_( take) me around the art gallery.8. Dont put off_(visit) the exhibition.选择：1. Have you enjoyed your visit here? Yes, Ill be very sorry _. A. for leaving B. of leaving C. to leave D. with leaving 2. Ill help you whenever you need me. Good. Id like _ me tomorrow. A. you helping B. that you will help C. you to help D. that you help 3. Where did he go? He went to another store _. A. to buy pencils B. for buying pencils C. buy pencils D. buying pencils 4. My baby has a heart trouble. Did the doctor find it difficult _? A. in treating B. treating C. for treating D. to treat 5. Did the judge ask you many questions? Yes, and _. A. they were difficult to be answered B. to answer them was to be difficult C.they were difficult to answer D.they had difficulty in answering 6. Your shirt needs _. Youd better have it done today. A) iron B) to iron C) ironing D) being ironed7. He is very busy _ his papers. He is far too busy _ callers. A) to write.to receive B) writing.to receive C) writing.receiving D) to write.for receiving作业检测：1 Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been fined C) to be fined D) being fined 2 My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate _from you sometime. A) to have heard B) to hear C) for hearing D) hearing 3 The thief took away the womans wallet without_. A) being seen B) seeing C) him seeing D) seeing him 4 People appreciate _with him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) have working 5 Ive enjoyed _ to talk with you. A) to be able B) being able C) to been able D) of being able 6 No one can avoid _ by advertisements. A) to be influenced B) being influenced C) influencing D)having influence 7 They are considering _ before the prices go up. A) of buying the house B) with buying the house C) buying the house D) to buy the house 8 He thought that _. A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. The lost child desired nothing but _ home. A. go B. to go C. going D. went 10. Last summer I took a course on _. A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made 11. I know him _ a good basketball player while in college. A. to have been B. to be C. was D. had been 12. I was surprised _. A. watching him to eat so quickly B. watch him eat so quickly C. watching him eat so quickly D. to watch him eat so quickly