2011八年级上半期试题.doc

重庆市第一四中学校20112012学年度上期八年级半期考试英语 试 题（全卷共八个大题，满分150分，考试时间120分钟）I. 听力测试（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。( )1. A. How do you do?B. Im fine. C. Very good.( )2. A. I hope not.B. Thank you.C. Congratulations. ( )3. A. Yes, of course.B.I am sorry, Ill do it right awayC. It doesnt matter.( )4. A. Yes, I amB. Please say C. Speaking.( )5. A. Dont worryB. What a shame!C. I am sorry to hear that.( )6. A. Thanks a lot.B. Not too bad.C. I see.第二节：对话理解。（第小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答语。( )7. A. No,she cant.B.Yes, she can.C. I dont know.( )8. A. a headache.B. sore eyes.C. a sore throat( )9. A. Hes a soccer player.B. Hes a singerC. Hes a basketball player.( )10. A. his mother.B.his friend.C. his grandmother.( )11. A. volleyball.B. basketball.C. football.( )12. A. Kangkang.B. Michael.C. Helen.第三节：短文理解。（每小题1.5分，共12分）听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。A( )13. Li Lei always felt very _last year. A. goodB. well.C. tired.( )14. Li Lei _ now.A. never takes exerciseB. often eats vegetablesC. often gets up late.( )15. Lilei does _ of sports every week.A. about six hours B. about one hour C. about seven hours( )16. Last year Li Lei _.A. didnt go to school B. often had fruit and vegetablesC. didnt often go to school on time.B( )17. HanMeimei comes from _. A. China B. England C. Japan( )18. HanMeimei often plays_ with LiLei on weekends.A. basketballB. tennisC. table tennis( )19. HanMeimei thinks math is_.A. fun B. hard C. interesting( )20. HanMeimei s telephone number is_. A. 502-1314 B. 520-1314 C. 520-1414II. 单项选择。(每小题1分，共20分)( )21.Its necessary for you _ exercise every day.A.takingB.to takeC.takeD.takes( )22. You can also get a headache when you exercise for a long time on_ empty stomach.A. a B.an C.the D.不填( )23. I saw Michael_ basketball every day during the summer holidays.A. play B.playing C. plays D.to play( )24.There_ a school sports meet next weekend.A.is going to have B.will have C. will are D.is going to be( )25.Jack spends half an hour_ exercise in the gym every day.A.to do B.do C. does D.doing ( )26. Could you please give me some _? Im hungry.A. appleB. waterC. breadD. egg( )27.Kangkang got up early_ he could catch the early bus yesterday.A.but B.because C. so that D.however( )28.Sally is _ girl, she is quite healthy.A.a 15-year-old B. a 15-years-old C. an 15-year-old D. 15 years old( )29. Thats very nice _you, but I can manage it myself.A.of B.for C. to D.at( )30. Which sport do you prefer, cycling or rowing?_.A. Yes, thank you B. Sure, Id love to C. No, I am not. D. I prefer rowing.( )31.Kangkang: Michale, you are always so careless!Michale: You should not shout at me. I didnt want to miss the goal, _.A.too B.as well C. either D.also( )32.I dont like the T-shirt, could you please show me_ one?A.other B.another C. the other D.others( )33.Where is Maria?I am not sure, _ she is in the school library.A. may be B. maybe C. may D.must( )34.In 2012, London is going to host_ Olympic Games.A.the 27th B. the 28th C. the 29th D. the 30 th ( )35.He was so_ when he knew the_ news.A. excited, excitng B. exciting, excited C. excited, excited D. exciting, excitng( )36. I want to be in the boys relay race and maybe I will _ during the sports meet.A.make a friend B.make friend C. makes friends D.make friends( )37.Oh, you have a headache and a cough._ have you been like this? Two days.A.How many B. How long C. How often D. How soon ( )38.The woman eats_ food, so she is _fat.A.too many, much too B.much too, too much C. too much, much too D. much too, too many ( )39.Kangkang was angry _ Michael and shouted at him yesterday.A.for B. to C. with D. at ( )40.The old man has _ , but he doesnt feel _.A. enough money; happy enough B. money enough; enough happy. C. enough money; enough happy D. money enough; happy enough III. 完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分）Bruces chocolateBruces favorite food is chocolate.His parent and teacher ofen say that its _41_ for his teeth to eat too much chocolate.But he doesnt belive it.He often puts some chocolate in the milk for breakfast, the juice_42_ lunch ,even the soup for supper. His mother has to _43_ some chocolate in his bag before he goes to school.Sometimes when his mother goes shopping with him,Bruce wont leave the shop _44_ she buys some chocolate for him. The little boy _45_ back from school with a painful(痛苦的) look yesterday afternoon. A tooth hurt and he had nothing .His mother made some soup for him.But he put some chocolate in it.His father bought some _46_for him,but he put some chocolate in it, _47_ .Of course it was useless(无用) .So the next morning his mother took him to see the _48_ .The dentidt saw there was a cavity(洞) in his bad tooth .So he had to fill（填充） it with something. “Now,young man,” said the dentist , “what kind of filling（填充物） would you like for that tooth ?” “_49_,please,”answered Bruce.The dentist and Bruces mother were both laughed(大笑).The dentist asked Bruce to eat fresh fruit and vegetable_50_ chocolate. And Its necessary for Bruce to have healthy eating habits.（ ）41.A.goodB.badC.wellD.better（ ）42.A. forB.toC.atD.with（ ）43.A. throwB.putC. buyD.get（ ）44.A. whenB.untilC.ifD.because（ ）45.A.comeB.goC.returnD.came（ ）46.A.medicinesB.pillC.medicineD.a pill（ ）47.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.as well（ ）48.A.doctorB.nurseC.teacherD.dentist（ ）49.A. ChocolateB.MilkC.FruitD.Vegetables（ ）50.A.insteadB.butC.instead ofD.noIV.阅读理解。（每小题2分，共30分）AMy nine-year-old daughter, Maria, is in Grade Two. Every evening we get into homework battles (争执). When she get home, homework is the last thing she likes to do. I think she should do her homework just after school. But she thinks she should have some time to rest and play first. When Maria do her homework, she wants me to help her. I dont want to help, but I think that my daughter should do her homework by herself(全靠她自己). And most of the time, I have to do other things. Children these days have much more homework than we did, and some of it is really difficult for them. As you can see, Im really worried about homework and I really dont know what I should do. Any ideas ? Help me!（ ） 51. The womans daughter is _. A. four years old B. six years old C. eight years old D. nine years old（ ） 52. The woman thinks that her daughter should do her homework_. A. by herself B. with the mother C. with the father D. with the classmates（ ） 53. What does the phrase worried about mean?_ . A. 关心 B. 担心 C. 涉及 D. 思量BYao Ming, the center of the Chinese National Mens basketball team, joined the Houston Rockets in the 2002 NBA. The 2.26m,120kg center becomes the first one to come from a foreign team.Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in September, 1980. His mother is a center and captain of the Chinese National Womens Team. His father plays basketball, too.Yao Ming is very famous in China. He comes to be a very important basketball player in China Basketball Association. Its short for CBA. During the 2000-2001 season（赛季）, he gets 27.1 scores for the Shanghai Oriental Sharks(上海东方队) in every match.He is very great.Yao Ming joined the Houston Rockets in November, 2002. He says this is a new start in his basketball life. He would do his best to learn from the NBA and improve himself.Sport analyst(分析家) Bill Walton says, “Yao Ming has the potential, the capability of changing the future of basketball.”Yao Ming worked hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chinese Basketball players love this game too.( ) 54. The Houston Rockets is the name of a _ team in NBA.A. table tennis B. volleyball C. basketball D. tennis( ) 55. Whtats the meaning of the word“center”?A. 大前锋 B.组织后卫 C. 中锋 D. 队长( ) 56. Yao Ming _ the Houston Rockets in November, 2002 .A. did well in B. joinedC. improved himself D. left( ) 57.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. YaoMing is a soccer player.B. Both YaoMing and his mother are the center of the Chinese National Mens basketball team C. YaoMing is playing for the Chinese National Team now.D. YaoMings parents were basketball players.CDo you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular in China. But the Chinese don t call it soccer. They call it football. As we know there are eleven players in a team,but each team has the same number of bench players(替补), but only three of them can come off the bench (替补上场 )in a match. And the ball is round. Only the goal-keeper(守门员) can play the ball with hands. The other players must play the ball with feet. In America soccer is not very- popular. They like playing American football more than playing soccer. The ball is not round,and its like an egg. And all the players can play the ball with hands and feet. And the goal is bigger than the goal of soccer. American football is quite different from soccer.( )58. From the passage, There are two kinds of football games.( )59. Playing soccer is very popular in China( )60. There are eleven players on a whole (整个)soccer team?( )61. Only the goal-keeper can play the ball with his hands in American football game?DOne day a great general(将军) asks his soldiers(士兵), “What is the strongest power（最强的力量） in the world?” Four of his soldiers put up their hands. They want to answer the question. The general asks the first man to speak. The first man is youngerst, and he is not strong. He says, “My gun(枪) is the strongest . It can kill（杀死） anyone.” “Thank you. Next, please.” The second man is very strong. He says, “I dont think so. Soldiers use(使用) guns. So the soldier is the strongest.”The third man says, “Soldiers use guns, but our general gives orders(下命令). So I think our general is the strongest.” The fourth man is the oldest(最年长). He says, “Love is the strongest. For love, people dont use guns.” The general says noting. He takes out（拿出） a medal and gives it to him.( ) 62、_ soldiers answer(回答) the generals question.A. All B. Many of the C. One of the D. Four of the( ) 63、The youngest man thinks _ is the strongest power in the world.A. the general B. a solider C. a gun D. love( ) 64、The fourth man _.A. doesnt want to use his gun B. wants to be a generalC. wants that all people love each other D. wants the general to give him a medal( ) 65、The general thinks _ answer is the best.A. the first mans B. the second mans C. the third mans D. the fourth mans第II卷（共50分）V. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）66.Lucy is going to play basketball with her friends.（变一般疑问句）_ Lucy going to _ basketball with her friends?67.Youd better drink some cold water.(变否定句)Youd better _ drink _ cold water.68.Ann goes cycling twice a week._ _ does Ann goes cycling?69.Whats wrong with you?(同义句)Whats _ _ with you?70. 我必须要求他戒烟。（完成句子）I must ask him to _ _ smoking.VI. 口语应用。(每小题1分，共5分)AWhats matter with you ?BI dont like to move.CI hardly ever eat junk food. DAlmost every day.EOh dear, What should I do?FGood idea. GWhat is wrong with you?( ) Doctor： 71 Michael：Doctor, I am often tired.Doctor：Let me see. Oh, nothing serious. But you are getting too fat.( ) Michael： 72 Doctor：Dont worry. How often do you exercise? ( ) Michael：Exercise? Hardly ever. 73 Doctor：And how often do you eat junk food? ( ) Michael： 74 Its my favorite food. Doctor：I see. You should do sports and eat less junk food.( ) Michael： 75 Thank you.VII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共20分）A short messageA terrible earthquake(地震) happened in Wenchuan 76 May 12, 2008. 77 people lost their lives and homes. During those days we could heard(听到) a lot of stories(故事) about 78 . Here is 79 of them. After the earthquake, under a fallen building(坍塌的建筑物), some soldiers found that a woman died(死去的) in a very strange way(奇怪的姿势).When they were ready to take her away, they were surprised（惊奇） to find that a baby in her arms was 80 alive(活着). The baby was sleeping and wasnt hurt at all. Between the dead mother 81 the living baby, there 82 a cell phone(手机) with a short message on the screen（屏幕）, “My dear baby, if you can survive(幸存), dont 83 that I love you.” Everybody cried(哭泣) when they 84 these words. Besides this story, many other stories also moved(感动) us deeply. From these stories, we know more about love. Youre lucky 85 youre loved by others. Youre great if you love others when youre in danger. VIII.书面表达。（15分）内容要点：1.假如你叫李雷，今年14岁，你非常喜爱体育运动，尤其是篮球。2. 你经常和你的同学在课余时间打篮球。你加入校队，经常和其他学校的球队进行比赛。3. 你认为打篮球不仅让你身体健康、强壮，还让你体会到其中的乐趣。4. 姚明是你的偶像，你梦想长大后做一名像他一样的篮球运动员。要求：1. 条理清楚, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 书写规范。 2. 内容要点必须全部体现在文章中。 3. 字数不少于80词。 出题人：张恩家考试说明知识点：1.be going to 结构 一般将来时1.see sb do sth/doing sth2.选择疑问句3.形式主语4.Would you mind 结构5.不定代词 不定副词 定语后置6.hope be sure believe 等从句。7.too, also, as well, either 结构8.复合形容词 a 11-year-old boy9.instead of10.there be 句型11.Whats wrong /the matter12.Youd better 结构13.too much much too14.mabe maybe15.with /without16.冠词17.so that because 辨析18.enough19.spend20.other another . the other others句型转换1.一般将来时的变化 （变否定句、一般疑问句）2.同义句替换 3.汉译英 give up doing阅读理解 4篇其中两篇考察学生对体育运动和体育明星的了解，其中有一道是判断单词的汉语意思，考察学生的综合分析能力。对不了解不关心体育运动的学生特别是女生有一定的难度。第三篇为一篇很有教育意义的小故事关于战争与和平。紧扣目前八年级语文教学中“铸剑为犁”的主题，与该文章有异曲同工之处。短文填空 感恩教育写作：为第一单元内容听力材料及答案1.How do you do? 2.I hope your team will win.3.Would you mind turning the radio down a little?4.Hello, is that Michael?5.Jim, I am afraid I cant go to your party tonight. My mother is ill.6.How are you feeling today?二、对话理解7.M: How are you feeling Tina? W: I am feeling much better, thanks. I can go to school tomorrow?Q:Can Tina go to school tomorrow?8.W: Whats wrong with you, Michael?M: I feel terrible. I am afraid I have a sore throat.Q:Whats the matter with Michael?9.W:Who is that?M:Thats Michael Jordan. Hes a great American basketball player.Q: What does Michael Jordan do?10.W:Mike, can you come to my party next Saturday?M:Sorry, I cant. I will visit my grandmother then.Q:Who will Mike visit next Saturday?11.W:Hi, Michael! Whats your favorite sport?M:Oh, I like playing football best.What about you, Jane?W: Volley