吉林学位英语一-选择30分-共30题.doc

语法词汇综合练习一1. _ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All what B. That all C. That D. What 2. _ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. At B. In C. For D. On 3. _ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself. A. As for B. In spite C. Besides D. Despite 4. _ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being published B. Published C. Publishing D. To be published 5. _ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrived B. Would they arriveC. Were they arriving D. Were they to arrive 6. _ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics. A. None of B. No C. Not every D. All 7. _classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneous and free form.A. In contrast to B. In connection with C. In comparison with D. In regard to 8. _ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. Continuous B. Continual C. Constant D. Contrary 9. _ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill. A. While B. Furthermore C. Meanwhile D. Moreover 10. _ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be said B. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said 11. _ for your help, wed never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it not B. If it were notC. Had it not been D. It we had not been 12. _ hes already heard the news.A. Chances are B. Chance is C. Opportunities are D. Opportunity is 13. _ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But for B. According toC. For all D. Thanks to 14. _ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started working with his colleagues. A. Upon B. At C. Within D. Over 15. _ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better. A. So far B. As for C. As far asD. So far from 16. _ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A moment B. The moment C. In a moment D. For a moment 17. _ in government was exposed through the agency of the press. A. Corruption B. Cosmetic C. Cottage D. Costume 18. _ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. Walking B. His walking C. When he was walking D. While walking 19. _ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafness B. Deafness that C. It is deafness D. Deafness 20. _ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer. A. That B. Which C. As D. It 21. _ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earth C. The sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earth D. That the sun and not the earth 22. _ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. Believe B. To believe C. Believing D. Believed 23. _ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few million B. That there are millions C. There are a few million D. It is millions 24. _ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. As B. Whether C. While D. Now that 25. _ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than an All-English dictionary.A. As far as B. As far C. As for D. As regard 26. _ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours.A. At B. With C. On D. During 27. _ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be free B. To free C. Freeing D. Freed 28. _ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world. A. On B. By C. At D. Of 29. _ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home. A. Until B. Before C. From D. Since 30. _ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from Stephen B. It was Stephen whom C. It was from Stephen that D. It was Stephen that 语法词汇综合练习二 赵文通1. _ should any money be given to a small child.A. On no account B. From all accounts C. Of no account D. By all accounts 2. _ some mammals came to live in the sea is now known.A. Which B. Since C. Although D. How 3. _ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question. A. Each B. Any C. Either D. One 4. _ such a good chance, he planned to learn more.A. To be given B. Having been given C. Having given D. Giving 5. _ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. For B. Now C. Since D. Despite 6. _ that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A. During the 1960s B. That it was in the 1960sC. It was in the 1960s D. It was the 1960s 7. _ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robots B. So clever the construction robots areC. Such construction robots are cleverD. Such clever construction robots are 8. _ that you were out, I wouldnt have bothered to come all the way at that time of night.A. If I should know B. If I knowC. Had I known D. Were I to know 9. _ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us. A. As for B. Despite C. Except D. Besides 10. _ the claim about German economic might, it is somewhat surprising how relatively small the German economy actually is. A. To give B. Given C. Giving D. Having given 11. _ the fact that he was in his seventies, the old man decided to swim across the channel. A. At B. Since C. Despite D. With 12. _ the flood, the ship would have reached its destination on time.A. In case of B. In spite ofC. Because of D. But for 13. _ the library _ the bookstore has the book I need. Will you tell me where I can get it? A. Neither, nor B. Neither, orC. Either, or D. Either, nor 14. _ the sight of the police officers, the men ran off.A. In B. At C. On D. With 15. _ the wall, we decided that we should need three tins of paint.A. Making up B. Doing up C. Putting up D. Sizing up. 16. _ the whole, early American city planning was excellent.A. In B. FromC. On D. Above 17. _ we are having these days!A. What a lovely weather B. What lovely weathers C. What lovely weather D. What lovely a weather 18. _ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For now B. Now thatC. Ever since D. By now 19. _ when she started complaining.A. Not until he arrived B. Hardly had he arrived C. No sooner had he arrived D. Scarcely did he arrive 20. _ whether he will come or not.A. There is no telling B. There is not telling C. There is telling not D. There is not to tell 21. _ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When compared B. CompareC. While comparing D. Comparing 22. _ you as soon as I know what _.A. Ill phonedoes happen B. Ill phonehas happenedC. I am phoninghappenD. I am going to phonehappens 23. _ you need is a good rest.A. Everything B. Anything C. All D. Something 24. _ your opinions are worth considering, the committee finds it unwise to place too much importance on them. A. As B. Since C. Provided D. While 25. _ our poor record in school, we think you should study harder.A. In spite of B. In view ofC. In charge of D. In case of 26. _, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A. Other things being equal B. Were other things equal C. To be equal to other things D. Other things to be equal 27. _, he does not love her.A. As he likes her very much B. Though much he likes her C. Much although he likes her D. Much though he likes her 28. _, Henry washed the cup and put it away.A. Having drinking the coffee B. Drinking the coffee C. Having drunk the coffee D. After drunk the coffee 29. _, Ill love him all he same.A. He were rich or poor B. Be he rich or poor C. Being rich or poor D. Were he rich or poor 30. _, the little girl can help her mother with somhousework.A. Young as she is B. Young as is she C. As she is young D. As is she young成人学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解（三）2009-03-17 19:44:42|分类： 英语词汇 |标签： |字号大中小订阅 语法词汇综合练习三 赵文通1. _, the story of Snow White appeals to many adult readers, too.A. Though it written for children B. Though written for children C. Though for children written D. It was written for children 2. _, work songs often exhibit the song culture of a people in a fundamental form. A. They occur where they are B. Wherever they occur C. Occurring where D. Where do they occur 3. A man was slightly injured in an accident. This tells us that his injury was _. A. deadly B. very serious C. fatal D. not serious 4. Do you know Canada? No, _ there. A. Ive never been B. Id never been C. Ive never gone D. Id never gone 5. Does anybody want an extra ticket to go to the movies? Who would you rather _ with you. George or me? A. to go B. have go C. have gone D. going 6. Have you a table for two? I asked. The waiter replied, This _, please. A. path B. line C. way D. road 7. Here is the money I promised, he said, I always _ my promise. A. agree B. follow C. make D. keep 8. Id like you to _ me some clothes. said the customer . A. show B. see C. explain D. provide 9. Im not going to buy the book. _. Its too expensive. A. I dont either B. Neither am I C. So am ID. Im not, too 10. John isnt here now. _ left by the back door? A. Must he have B. Might he have C. Had he D. Should he have 11. Michael left for California this morning. Oh, I thought he _until next week. A. hadnt been goingB. isnt going C. wont be going D. wasnt going 12. Not until science became prominent _ be abolished, some people argue. A. did slavery come toB. slavery to C. had slavery come to D. that slavery came to 13. To say is one thing, and to do is another. _ the old saying goes. A. like B. as C. for D. with 14. Were late. The play has started. I wonder how long ago _. A. did it begin B. it began C. was it beginning D. it has begun 15. Where can I find Jim? He is _ his work. He wont leave the lab until 6:00 p. m. A. on B. over C. at D. under 16. A _ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval. A. shorthand B. scheme C. schedule D. sketch 17. A completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence. A. rise B. arise C. raise D. arouse 18. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _ into dozens of languages in the last decade. A. to have been translated B. to translate C. to be translated D. to have translated 19. Its urgent that a meeting _ before the final decision is made.A. will be arrangedB. must be arrangedC. be arrangedD. would be arranged20. No one doubts _ it is true. A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what21. A good many houses _ knocked down by the earthquake. A. wasB. were C. is D. are 22. A good teacher must know how to _ his ideas. A. convey B. display C. consult D. confront 23. A good teacher should not confront his pupils _ too much information in one lesson. A. byB. with C. from D. about 24. A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to the environment, is _ conditions or events. A. in response to B. in favor of C. in contrast to D. in excess of 25. A love marriage, however, does not necessarily _ much sharing of interests and responsibilities. A. take over B. result in C. hold onD. keep to 26. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _ the guards discovered what had happened. A. before B. until C. since D. when 27. A man has to make _ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old. A. supply B. assurance C. provision D. adjustment 28. A neat letter improves your chances of a favorable _. A. circumstance B. request C. reception D. response 29. A new technique _, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent. A. working out B. having worked out C. having been worked out D. to have been worked out 30. A person who makes wise decisions has _. A. a good brain B. a good intention C. good judgementD. good imagination 1. The telegram was based on information from a _ source. A. recent B. reliable C. rare D. private2. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities. A. take on B. bring on C. get on D. carry on3. We were _ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late. A. held up B. put back C. broken down D. taken down4. We develop trade with that company for our shared _. A. honour B. reward C. benefit D. prize5. It is a very popular play, and it would be wise to _ seats well in advance. A. engage B. book C. isolate D. occupy6. Apples are _ in summer and cost a lot. A. rare B. scarce C. common D. unusual7. I took the medicine, but it didnt have any _ on me. A. effect B. relation C. touch D. affect8. Rapid reading means reading something fast just to _ the general idea. A. master B. seize C. grasp D. imagine9. They build strong walls round the town as a _ against the enemy. A. defense B. defend C. defeat D. depend10. Who _ the workers to take up the struggle? A. called for B. called in C. called on D. called off练习答案：1-10 BAACB AACAC一1. D【句意】完成整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里 what引导一个主语从句，what既起引导作用，又在从句中作谓语动词 need的宾语，如：What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道的是，为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成的。因此D是正确选择。尽管that也可引导主语从句，但不能在主语从句中做成分，所以B和 C错误。关系代词what不能用来引导定语从问，所以A也不正确。2. C【句意】尽管我们想要帮助她，Sara却拒绝了。【解析】for在这里意为“虽然，尽管”，相当于 in spite of，notwithstanding，如：For all his efforts，he didnt succeed虽然他尽了力，但还是没有成功。at，in 和 on则没有这种意义和用法。3. D【句意】尽管存在很多困难，她还是自己完成了这项工作。【解析】despite意为“尽管，不顾”，如： He came to the meeting despite his serious illness. 他尽管病得很厉害，还是来参加了会议。in spite要和of连用，意思与 despite相同，如上句可改为： He came to the meeting in spite of his serious illness. as for意为“至于，就而言”，如：As for this kind of rare metal, it will be further studied至于这种稀有金属，要做进一步的研究。besides意为“除之外”，如。Besides English he can speak French and German除了英语他还会说法语和德语。由此可见只有D为正确答案。4. B【句意】尽管在这个时间出版，他的作品还是受到了关注。【解析】本题考查的是as引导的让步状语从句动词publish动作的对象是从句的主语，所以需要用过去分词与was构成被动语态，如：Thoroughly cleaned as it was, the room didnt look tidy. 房间虽然给彻底打扫了，但看起来并不整洁。选项A是现在分词的被动式，表示该动作正在进行或与谓语动词表示的动作同时发生，如；Being earnestly invited to dinner, she couldnt very well refuse. 有人热情邀请她参加宴会，她不好意思拒绝选项C是现在分词的主动形式，选项D是动词不定式，而不定式做状话一般表示动作的目的，一般是将要发生的动作。由此可见，只有B是正确答案，而A，C和D旨不正确。5. D【句意】在后天我们走之前他们可以赶过来的，我们会举行一次晚宴。【解析】本句是一个虚拟条件句，主句的谓语用的是“should + 动词原形”，表示与现在事实相反或与将来事实可能相反。根据句子结构可以看出，从句部分是倒装句，省略了连接词if，由于句子中的时间状语是the day after tomorrow，所以从句动词应该用与将来事实可能相反的虚拟语气，即“should（were to）+ 动词原形”，如：Were they to act like that again，we should criticize them severely要是他们再那样做，我们就要严厉地批评他们。由此可见，D是正确答案6. C【句意】并不是所有的书她都感兴趣，尽管阅读是她的乐趣。她喜欢读文学类的书，而不是政经类的书。【解析】all，both，every，always，often，entirely，wholly，altogether等词的否定形式一般表示部分否定，如：All is not gold that glitters. 发光的未必全是金子。又如：Every force does not always produce movement力并非总产生运动。7. A【句意】和古典音乐追随欧洲传统相反，爵士乐是一种自然和自由的表达方式。【解析】in contrast to意为“同相对照或相对比，与相反”，比较的是两者之间的差异，如：In contrast to the China of pre-liberation days, China of today is strong and powerful. 与解放前的中国相对比，今日的中国强大而有力。 in connection with意为“与有关系，关于”，如： In connection with your request of March 18th，we are sorry to tell you your goods can not be shipped right now关于你 3月 18日信中提出）的要来，我们很抱歉你的货物不能马上装船。in comparison with意为“和比较起来”，既可以比较相同点也可以比较不同点，如：The tallest buildings in Londo