种养殖技术.doc

种养殖技术海南61项目名称：蟒蛇规模化人工养殖技术及综合利用1项目名称：热带设施哈密瓜品种选育与配套栽培技术研究与推广1项目名称：热研7-33-97等天然橡胶优质种苗,2项目名称：罗非鱼加工技术与科技展化技术2项目名称：鞍带石斑鱼育苗与养殖推广3项目名称：新型细菌纤维素产品中试及产业化示范3青海24项目名称：年产10万瓶沙棘冰酒建设项目4项目名称：沙棘籽粕资源综合开发利用5安徽75项目名称：抗（耐）病双低杂交油菜皖油255项目名称：早熟、超高产杂交中籼新组合皖稻125中试与示范6项目名称：国审耐旱、高效节水新品种“绿旱1号”及配套技术中试与示范6项目名称：马铃薯脱毒微型薯种薯的生产及推广应用7项目名称：滁菊深加工产品研究与开发8项目名称：纯白金针菇高产高效栽培新技术8广东29项目名称：优质甜玉米系列新品种及综合利用技术示范与推广9项目名称：墨西哥湾扇贝养殖新技术示范推广1011海南6项目名称：蟒蛇规模化人工养殖技术及综合利用Name of Project: scale artificial breeding and utilization of Pythons项目简介：蟒蛇作为国家一家保护动物属于濒临灭绝的物种，但由于蟒蛇机体所能带来的经济价值形成了巨大的市场需求，以致对野生蟒蛇资源形成了巨大的压力。蟒蛇人工规模化养殖项目拥有独特的种质和自然环境气候资源优势，具备国际领先的蟒蛇规模化人工养殖技术和独有核心技术，项目填补了国内蟒蛇养殖的空白，能从根本上改善社会需求对自然界的压力，有效地保护生态平衡；蟒蛇产业发展前景广阔，企业经济利益潜力巨大，地区带动示范能力强，是一个兼具社会效益、经济效益、环境效益的好项目。英文：As a national protected animals belonging to an endangered species，pythons can bring economic value to form a huge market demand, resulting in the formation of the enormous pressure on resources to wild pythons. The large-scale artificial breeding project in pythons has the unique germplasm, natural climatic resources, the international initiative in breeding technology and the unique core technology. The project fills the gaps in breeding of domestic pythons and can improve the social needs of the natural pressure fundamentally and protect the ecological balance effectively. Python industry has a great prospect, and the business has a great potential economic benefits. It leads the region model with a strong ability, is both a nice project in social, economic and environmental benefits.单位名称：海南东盛弘蟒业科技股份有限公司Name of Institution: Dosho Python Industry S&T Co., Lltd.联系人：董福祥 电话传真地址：海口市国贸大道时代广场19楼BAddress: B Section, 19th Floor, Times Square, Guomao Road, Haikou, Hainan, China邮编：570125项目名称：热带设施哈密瓜品种选育与配套栽培技术研究与推广Name of Project: Study on Breeding and Cultivation Hami-melon in the Tropical area项目简介：围绕高档水果哈密瓜周年供应的技术问题，（1）开发出系列热带实用经济型膜网结合的设施大棚，极大降低传统设施大棚建造成本和大幅度减少病害虫，实现了安全生产，保证了哈密瓜品质；（2）研究开发出适合热带地区的哈密瓜单蔓单果、双蔓单果的吊蔓座果密植技术，大幅度提高单产；集成创新（3）有土地膜覆盖滴灌技术和（4）配方营养液均衡施肥技术，提高肥水利用效率，实现农业领域的节能减排；（5）选育了耐低温哈密瓜品种金蜜六号和（6）引进了高糖度中熟品种哈密瓜品种金海蜜，目前已成为热带地区哈密瓜主栽品种。从品种和配套栽培技术两个方面加速了技术成果的转化，产品填补市场空白，推动热带设施农业的发展。英文：By making use of horticulture facilities and fly net technique to grow profitable melon, non-polluting production can be carried out better. It is a good method and technique to stabilize and control farm production，and it can well suit for tropical agro-ecosystem. The cost of the horticulture facilities that based on steel pipe and iron stand is too high to be applied in force and to be adopted by the farmers. By bettering and integrating simple horticulture facilities, fly net technique and drip irrigation technique, we have developed a new-type economical facilities shed, and its framework consists of bamboo and lumber and cement pillar. The new-type shed has already been applied in the south of Hainan by many farmers. The application of the new-type shed is in line with social benefit, economic effect and ecologic benefit. At the same time, we have screened out several hami-melon varieties that apply in the facilities sheds.单位名称：三亚市南繁科学技术研究院Name of Institution: Sanya Nanfan Academy For Crop Winter Multiplication联系人：陈冠铭 电话传真地址：海南省三亚市荔枝沟技工贸园区海润路2号Address: No.2 Hairun Road, Lizhigou, Sanya, China邮编：572000项目名称：热研7-33-97等天然橡胶优质种苗, Name of Project: Seedlings of New Variety of Rubber tree-7-33-97项目简介：1、热研7-33-97等天然橡胶优质种苗产量提高30%以上,抗风、抗寒害性能较强，木材蓄积量较高。2、甘蔗健康种苗（脱毒种苗）抵御甘蔗宿根矮化病等病害，产量提高25%，含糖量提高0.5个百分点。3、华南5号木薯优质种苗及防治木薯地水土流失新技术产量提高45%以上，推广木薯地防治水土流失新方法。4、香蕉健康种苗（脱毒种苗）有效抵御香蕉巴拿马病等病害的传播和蔓延。英文：1. With the seedlings of Rubber tree 7-33-97, rubber output can be raised by 30% at least. Wind resistance and cold resistance are improved.2. With the virus-free seedlings of sugarcane, output raises over 25% and sugar content raises 0.5%.3. With the seedlings of Cassava South China No.5 and new technology on protection of water and soil, output raises over 45%.4. With the virus-free seedlings of Banana, the Panama Disease can be controlled from spread effectively.单位名称：海南儋州国家农业科技园区Name of Institution: Danzhou National Agricultural Sci-tech Zone联系人：黄小明 电话传真地址：海南省儋州市宝岛新村Address: Baodaoxincun, Danzhou, Hainan, China邮编：571737项目名称：罗非鱼加工技术与科技展化技术Name of Project: Tilapia processing technology项目简介：中国海南水产养殖业中，罗非鱼产量第一，是海南人民致富的主要产业。罗非鱼加工技术主要体现在罗非鱼片的开片技术;从鱼的尾部开始，沿着鱼的脊骨将其左右两片鱼肉切下，保证鱼肉的完整性，鱼骨上面不能留有鱼肉。英文：In the aquaculture of Hainan, tilapia is the main industry for Hainan people to get rich. Tilapia processing technology is mainly reflected in the cutting the tilapia into fillets: from the tail of the fish, cut the meat into two fillets along the fishs spine .To ensure the integrity of fillets, no meat can be remained on the fish bone.单位名称：海南华绿食品冷冻有限公司Name of Institution: Hainan Hualu Food Freezing Co., Ltd.联系人：吴成忠 电话：86-898-68620821 传真：86-898-68621550 地址：中国海南省海口市秀英大道18号Address: NO.18 Xiuying Ave, Haikou City, Hainan Province, China邮编：项目名称：鞍带石斑鱼育苗与养殖推广Name of Project: The seedlings and culture of the giant grouper项目简介：鞍带石斑鱼(Epinephelus lanceolatus)在分类学上隶属于鲈形目, 鲈亚目、鮨科,石斑鱼亚科,石斑鱼属,是暖水性岛礁性鱼类，主要分布于印度洋和太平洋的热带、亚热带海域,具有生长速度快、适应性强、抗病力强等优点，具有很大的养殖前景。海南省水产研究所科研基地从2006年开始鞍带石斑鱼的亲鱼培育，仔、稚鱼培育和幼鱼中间培育研究，主要内容包括亲鱼培育、人工催产、受精卵孵化、仔鱼培育、稚鱼培育、幼鱼培育、仔鱼开口饵料的筛选和培养、不同发育阶段饵料的选择和培养、育苗过程水质环境动态研究及调控等技术，通过区域性试验优化配套技术，建立了鞍带石斑鱼人苗种生产规范化技术工艺，实现鞍带石斑鱼苗种规模化、商品化生产。英文：The giant grouper (Epinephelus lanceolatus) is the largest bony fish found in coral reefs, and the aquatic emblem of Queensland, Australia. It is found throughout the Indo-Pacific region, with the exception of the Persian Gulf. They are fairly common in shallow waters and feed on a variety of marine life.Hainan provincial fisheries research institute base had studied the giant groupers breeding, larva nursing ,adult culture, such as, giant grouper parent nursing, artificial reproduction, eggs hatch, larva breeding, food changing, and water regulation. We had experimented on the different district and scale successfully, built the standard larva production and adult culture technology.单位名称：海南省水产研究所Name of Institution: Hainan Provincial Research Institute of Fisheries联系人：王以尧 电话传真地址：海南省琼海市长坡镇椰林村委会Address: Yelin Village, Changpo Town, Qionghai County, Hainan, China邮编：571429项目名称：新型细菌纤维素产品中试及产业化示范Name of Project: The novel bacterial cellulose 项目简介：本项目是农业科技成果转化资金项目，项目产品为海南椰国食品有限公司开发的新产品，其核心技术为该公司自有专利技术。该产品是利用海南特有的大量热带农产品资源，椰子水、菠萝汁等为原料来发酵生产细菌纤维素，并对其进行深加工，此项产业填补了国内空白。该项目规划建设1个示范性生产基地，和年产3万吨细菌纤维素发酵生产线，以及2条细菌纤维素深加工生产线。项目实施后，可将在传统的椰子深加工中废弃的大量椰子水利用起来，变废为宝，大大增加了椰子的产品附加值，可促进海南热带水果椰子、菠萝等种植业的发展，对农民增收和增加就业有显著意义，社会经济效益显著，同是对于环保也具有重要意义。如今此项目已完成产品中试，目前正在进行示范性生产基地的改造建设。英文：This is an agricultural transformation of sci.& tech achievements fund project. The bacterial cellulose products mentioned in the project were newly developed by Hainan Yeguo Food Co., Ltd., which holds key patents of bacterial cellulose products. The products are made of Bacterial cellulose produced by Acetobacter xylinum with a culture medium which consists of coconut water and pineapple juice, etc. This patented technology has filled the domestic blank. In the program, a demonstrative production base and a fermented production line producing bacterial cellulose with an annual capacity of 30,000 tons, besides two production lines for further processing are under the program. After the implementation of the program, plenty of coconut water once discarded in traditional coconut deep processing would have been saved and increased the value of the coconut greatly by turning waste into wealth. That can promote the development of tropical fruit plantings in Hainan, and increase the employment and the income of farmers. Accordingly, the social economic benefits are prominent, and it is also significant to the environmental protection. Up to now, this project has already finished the pilot-scale test and the demonstrative production base is now under constructing.单位名称：海南椰国食品有限公司Name of Institution: Hainan Yeguo Foods Co., Ltd.联系人：林春临 电话传真地址：海南省海口市秀英区白水塘扶贫开发区Address: Poverty Development Zone, Baishuitang, Xiuying, Haikou, Hainan, China邮编：570311青海2项目名称：年产10万瓶沙棘冰酒建设项目Name of Project: Project on production of sea buckthorn ice wine with an annual output of 100,000 bottles 项目简介：项目总投资1090万元，建成沙棘冰酒标准化生产车间及配套工程1400；购置各种设备13台/套。项目达产后年产10万瓶沙棘冰酒，可实现销售收入1300万元，年均利润395.8万元，投资利润率36.3%，投资回收期3.2年。项目社会生态效益非常突出，沙棘资源可得到很好的利用，增加辐射及带动农户的能力，有效推动整个沙棘产业的可持续发展,尽而带动沙棘的资源培育，沙棘的生长不但不占用耕地，而且能绿化荒地和退耕地。沙棘产业的发展为青海农民带来了耕地之外的收入来源，为“退耕还林”后续产业发展开拓了广阔前景。英文：The total investment of this project is RMB10.9 million to build sea buckthorn ice wine standardized production workshop and 1,400 M2 of accessory works, and 13 sets of equipment will be purchased. After the completion of this project, the annual output would be 10000 bottles of sea-buckthorn ice wine, with a sales income of RMB13 million, annual profit of RMB3.958 million, and the investment profit margin is 36.3%, and the investment recovery period is 3.2 years. The social and ecological benefits of this project are rather prominent, and sea-buckthorn resources can be utilized in a proper way, thus to enhance the capability to promote the farmers to increase their income, and effectively promote the sustainable development of the sea buckthorn industry, and to drive the cultivation of the resources of sea buckthorn. The growth of sea buckthorn not only does not occupy arable land, but also can afforest wastelands and abandoned lands. The development of sea buckthorn industry will provide the farmers with a way of income increasing other than plantation, and also provide broad prospects for the development of the follow-up industries of Grain for Green Project.单位名称：青海清华博众生物技术有限公司Name of Institution: Qinghai Tsinghua Biotry Bio-Tech Co., Ltd.联系人：王芳 电话传真地址：青海省西宁生物科技产业园经三路3号Address: No.3 Jingsan Road, Qinghai Biotechnology Park, Xining, Qinghai, China邮编：810016项目名称：沙棘籽粕资源综合开发利用Name of Project: Comprehensive development and utilization of seabuckthorn seed meal项目简介：项目单位建设的沙棘籽粕资源综合开发利用项目，是以沙棘籽粕为原料，开发沙棘籽粕蛋白及沙棘原花青素产品。项目总投资6150万元，新建120吨沙棘原花青素（50%），1000吨沙棘籽粕蛋白（75%）生产线各一条，年处理沙棘籽粕5000吨。英文：This project is based on seabuckthorn seed meal and to develop seabuckthorn seed meal protein and seabuckthorn procyanidins products. The total investment is 61.5 million Yuan. Tow production lines, 120 tons of seabuckthorn procyanidins (50%) and 1,000 tons of seabuckthorn seed meal protein (75%), will be built. Their annual processing capacity is 5,000 tons seabuckthorn seed meal.单位名称：青海康普生物科技股份有限公司Name of Institution: Qinghai General Health Bio-science Co., Ltd.联系人：李刚 电话传真地址：青海生物科技产业园经二路20号Address: 20 Jinger Road, Qinghai Bio-Tech Industrial Park, Xining, Qinghai, China邮编：810003安徽7项目名称：抗（耐）病双低杂交油菜皖油25Name of Project: Double-low disease-resistance hybrid rapeseed-Wanyou 25项目简介：皖油25是利用安徽省农业科学院作物研究所独创的隐性上位互作核不育三系杂交油菜控制授粉系统选育而成，集高产、优质、抗（耐）病性于一体，2004年通过安徽省品种审定。产量高，区试平均亩产180.83Kg，比对照皖油14增产6.15%，居第一位。抗（耐）病性强，相对抗（耐）病对照中油821，皖油25表现低抗菌核病，高抗病毒病，明显优于中油821。品质优，种子芥酸含量低（平均0.34%），商品籽硫甙含量低（平均20.55mol/g饼），含油量高（平均41.35%）。适宜安徽省油菜产区种植。英文：Hybrid rapeseed Wanyou 25 registered in Anhui in 2004, were bred based on the recessive epistatic genetic male sterility pollination control system, which was firstly discovered by Crop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences. Its yield is high. The average yield was 180.83kg in Anhui provincial plot test, ranking first place, and 6.15% higher than check Wanyou 14. Its disease resistance (tolerance) is good. Compared with check Zhongyou 821, Wanyou 25 holds low resistance to sclerotinia stem rot and high resistance to virus disease. Its quality is excellent, seed erucic acid content is 0.34%, F2 glucosinolate content is 20.55mol/g meal, and oil content is 41.35%单位名称：安徽省农业科学院作物研究所Name of Institution: Crop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences联系人：陈凤祥 电话：传真：址：安徽省合肥市农科南路40号Address: 40 Nongkenan Rd, Hefei 230031, Anhui, China邮编：230031项目名称：早熟、超高产杂交中籼新组合皖稻125中试与示范Name of Project: Demonstration of the new early and super hybrid Indica rice combinationWandao 125项目简介：项目采用早熟、超高产杂交中籼新组合K优52（皖稻125）为核心技术，以提高产量为主要目标，注重提高水稻品种的稳产性和适应性、降低生产成本。K优52已通过安徽省品种审定；并于2006年通过国家农作物品种审定；具有产量高、熟期早、种子生产成本低等优点。英文：Project uses early-maturing, super high-yielding hybrid rice new combination of K-you 52 (Wandao 125) as the core technology to increase yield as the main goal, to focus on improving the stable and adaptability, reducing production costs. K-you 52 varieties in Anhui Province has passed the examination; and in 2006 through the National Crop Variety Approval; with a high yield, early maturity, low cost of the seed production.单位名称：安徽省农科院水稻所Name of Institution: Rice Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agriculture Science联系人：施伏芝 电话传真：地址：安徽省合肥市农科南路40号，Address: 40 Nongke S Road, Hefei, Anhui, China邮编：230031项目名称：国审耐旱、高效节水新品种“绿旱1号”及配套技术中试与示范Name of Project: the pilot and demonstration of new varieties of Lvhan 1 with drought resistance and water saving 项目简介：以耐旱、水分高效利用型品种“绿旱1号”为核心的集成技术研究与示范，熟化技术，形成一套完整的栽培技术操作规程以解决水稻生产中水分利用率低的生产难题。提高稻作水分利用率、水分生产率和我国农村农业机械化水平。英文：We have developed a complete set of cultivation of technical operation through techniques research and demonstration of Lvhan 1 with drought resistance and water saving. Then this project can solve the production problems of the low water use efficiency in rice production. Improve the rice water use efficiency, water productivity and the level of Chinas rural agricultural mechanization.单位名称：安徽省农业科学院水稻研究所Name of Institution: Rice Research Institute of Anhui Agricultural Sciences联系人： 张德文 电话传真：地址：安徽省合肥市农科南路40号Address: NO.40 South Nongke Road, Hefei, Anhui, China邮编：230031项目名称：马铃薯脱毒微型薯种薯的生产及推广应用Name of Project: Production of Detoxiation Micro Potato Seeds项目简介：马铃薯属无性繁殖作物，因病毒引起的种性退化是制约其产量的主要因素。脱毒种薯的使用，一般可增产20%以上。加强脱毒马铃薯原种的基地建设、规范脱毒种薯供应市场，是确保马铃薯产业健康、稳步发展的根本保证。围绕 “马铃薯脱毒微型薯种薯的生产及推广应用”成果推广，建设脱毒马铃薯微型薯工厂化生产车间，建立脱毒种子生产基地，从脱毒试管苗到微型薯，一直到大田用种的生产，实行工厂化规范管理。开展农作物种植模式研究，根据不同地区习惯，研究出2-3种间作、轮作栽培模式，如林薯、果薯、粮、菜、薯等间作栽培模式；开展专用型品种引进及高产高效栽培方式和技术研究，筛选出3-5个专用型优质品种脱毒推广，研究配套的早播、覆盖等高产高效栽培技术进行示范推广。公司年产马铃薯微型薯2万kg，生产用马铃薯种薯 3000万kg，产值6000万元；带动农户年生产各类商品薯1.5亿kg，产值9000万元。英文：Potato is an asexually propagated crop and the species degeneration caused by virus is the main factor to restrict its yields. The use of detoxiation potato seeds usually can increase the output by over 20%. To strengthen the construction of detoxiation breeder seed base and standardize its supply market are the basic guarantee to ensure healthy and stable development of potato industry. Centered on the achievement generalization of “Production, popularization and application of detoxiation micro potato seeds”, construct a factory-like production workshop for it and set up detoxiation seed production base. The standard factory management is practised from detoxiation test-tube plantlet, micro potato to the production of seeds for fields. Carry out research on planting mode for agricultural crops and 2-3 kinds of intercropping and crop rotation cultivations modes will be developed based on the habits of different districts, e.g the intercropping cultivation for forest potato, fruit potato, grain, vegetables and potatoes etc. Introduce in the special-purpose varieties and high yield and efficient cultivation method and make technical research; Screen out 3-5 special-purpose high quality varieties for detoxiation and popularization; Research on the supporting early sowing ,covering and other high yield and efficient cultivation technology for demonstration and popularization. The Co. produces the micro potatoes of 20,000 kg , breeder potato for production of 30 million kg every year and the output value is 60 million Yuan. Various commodity potatoes produced by the farmers are 150 million Yuan and output value 90 million Yuan. 单位名称：安徽恒进农业发展有限公司Name of Institution: Anhui Hengjin Agriculture Development Co., Ltd.联系人：范恒进 电话：传真： 地址：安徽省太和县城关镇Address: Chenguan Town, Taihe County, Anhui Province, China邮编：项目名称：滁菊深加工产品研究与开发Name of Project: Deep processing of Chuzhou Chrysanthemum项目简介：以新鲜或制干滁菊原料作为深加工起点，减少干燥、存储、运输等环节，降低药效成分的损耗和加工成本。可供医药、食品、饮料、酒类等各行各业的需要，延长产业链，提高附加值。目前的主要产品有滁菊液体饮料原粉，滁菊含片，滁菊酒等。英文：Fresh or dried Chu Ju system of deep processing of raw materials as a starting point, reducing drying, storage, transportation and other sectors to reduce the loss of efficacy ingredients and processing costs. For medicine, food, beverage, wine and other industries need to extend the industrial chain and increase added value. The current main products are Chu Ju liquid beverage powder, lozenge-Ju Chu, Chu Ju wine.单位名称：滁州市滁菊研究所Name of Institution: Chuzhou Chrysanthemum Institute联系人：龚建国 电话： 3039918 传真：地址：滁州市琅琊路183号Address: 183 LangYa Road, Chuzhou, Anhui, China邮编：239000项目名称：纯白金针菇高产高效栽培新技术Name of Project: Efficient techniques on cultivation of pure platinum needle mushrooms项目简介：金针菇又名金钱菇、增智菇，其味道鲜美、营养丰富，内含18种氨基酸，每百克干菇中，氨基酸总含量为20.9克，尤其富含赖氨酸和精氨酸，有益于儿童脑细胞的发育，因此人们称其为“增智菇”。本项目通过对白金针菇品种担孢子进行诱变，筛选出综合性状更优良的纯白金针菇品种；并对其生产培养基的最佳配方、高产高效栽培模式，蔬菜大棚冬季轮作和袋装立体栽培等新工艺、新模式、新配方，栽培生产中的病害防治等技术进行中试示范与推广应用。通过本项目的研究实施，诱变筛选出满足规模化栽培生产需求性状更优良的高产纯白金针菇新品种，研制出其高产高效栽培新技术，形成知识产权；实现纯白金针菇规模化、标准化栽培种植及产业化发展。英文：Platinum needle mushroom is also named money mushroom, addingintelligence mushroom. It tastes