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2011-2012学年度高一级英语期中试卷(本试卷满分150分)I听力(共两节, 满分15分)第一节 听力理解(每小题1分, 满分10分)每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听下面一段对话,回答第12题。1What will the woman do this evening?A. Study at home B. Go to see a movie C. Have dinner with the man 2.How will the man get the tickets?A. Hell buy the tickets at the box office.B. His friend will give him the tickets.C. Hell book the tickets online.听下面一段对话,回答第35题。3. Who is the man probably?A. A foreign student B. Kates boyfriend C .The womans friend4. What is Kate doing now?A. Watching a film B. Reading a book C. Making a phone call5. Why is the man asking so many questions tonight?A. To know more about the family B. To improve his spoken English C. To get close to Kate 听下面一段对话,回答第68题。6.What did the woman wear the first day?A. Jeans B.A suit C.A dress7. Why did the assistant say that the dress was sold?A. Because he was too tired to serve the woman.B. Because he knew the woman was hard to please.C. Because he thought the woman couldnt afford it.8.What did the woman buy at last?A. All the dresses in the shop B. The dress she had first asked for.C. The most expensive dress in the shop.听下面一段对话,回答第910题。9. Why does the woman decide to study medicine now?A. Because doctors are highly paid. B. Because people always respect doctors.C. Because there are not enough doctors in China.10.What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman planned to study business. B. The man has also changed his mind.C. The woman gives the man some advice.第二节 听取信息(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面一段独白,请根据题目要求,从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标号为1115的空格中。听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。录音读两遍,你将有60秒钟的作答时间。WhoGuide dogs, dogs with_11_,intelligence,physical fitness and a sense of responsibilityWhen to begin serious trainingAt the age of about_12_monthsWhat to learn in the training_13_ and cross the street safelyObey such commands as “forward”, “left”, “right” and “sit”Disobey any command that might lead their owners into dangerWork together with their future owners in a(n)_14_programOthersMany blind people are not used to working with dogs.Only about_15_ of the blind find a guide dog usefulII. 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story _16_ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a _17_ childrens book. Either the author has aimed (定位) too _18_, so that children cant follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, _19_ the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best childrens books are _20_ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy the _21_ who hears the story and the adult who _22_ it. Unfortunately, there are in fact few books like this, _23_ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not _24_ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as _25_ of childrens literature(文学) were in fact written for _26_ .“Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this. Children, left for themselves, often _27_ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a _28_ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative way, or have a look at the most childrens comics(连环图书), full of the stories and jokes which are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop _29_ to brainwash children into accepting our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so _30_ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose well just have to compromise(妥协)over the bedtime story.16. A. toB. inC. withD. around 17. A. short B. long C. bad D. good 18 A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult 19. A. and B. but C. or D. so 20. A. both B. neither C. either D. very 21. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher 22. A. hearsB. buys C. understands D. reads 23. A. but B. howeverC. so D. because 24. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast 25.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works 26. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children 27. A. are B. show C. find D. add 28. A. school B. home C. office D. library 29. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring 30. A. same B. friendlyC. different D. common第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题15分满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。There are moments in life _31_ you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) them for real!When the door of happiness closes, _32_ opens, but often we look so long at the closed door _33_ we dont see the one which has been opened for us.Dont go for looks; they can deceive (欺骗). Dont go for wealth; even that fades away(消退). Go for someone _34_ _ makes you smile because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be _35_ you want to be.The _36_(happy) of people dont _37_(necessary) have the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that _38_ (come) along their way. The brightest future will always be based on a _39_ (forget) past. When you were born, you were crying and everyone _40_ you was smiling.Live your life so that when you die, youre the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying. 阅读(共两节满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分。满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。( A ) Satellites are an important part of our ordinary livesFor example, the information for weather forecasts is sent by satelliteSome satellites have cameras which take photographs of the Earth to show how clouds are movingSatellites are also used to connect our international phone callsComputer connections of the World Wide Web and Internet also use satellites. Many of our TV programs come to US through satellitesAirplane pilots also sometimes use a satellite to help them find their exact locationWe use satellites to send television pictures from one part of the world to anotherThey are usually 35,880 kilometers above the equator(赤道)Sometimes we can see a satellite in the sky and it seems to stay in the same placeThis is because it is moving around the world at 11,000 kilometers an hourexactly the same speed that the earth rotatesA satellite must orbit the Earth with its antennae(天线)facing the earthSometimes, it moves away from its orbit,So there are little rockets on it which are used to put the satellite back in the right positionThis usually happens about every five or six daysSpace is not empty! Every week, more and more satellites are sent into space to orbit the EarthA satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearsSatellites which are broken are sometimes repaired by astronauts or sometimes brought back to Earth to be repairedOften,very old or broken satellites are left in space to orbit the Earth for a very long timeThis is very serious because some satellites use nuclear(核) power and they can crash into each other41Which of the following is NOT done by satellites according to the passage?ASending information for weather forecast BTaking photographs of the EarthCSending TV pictures DProviding food for airplane pilots42Whats the speed the earth rotates at?A35,880 kilometers per hour B335,880 kilometers per hourC11,000 kilometers per hour D110,000 kilometers per hour43Why does the satellite move around the world at the same speed as the Earth rotates?AIn order to take photographs BIn order to stay in a certain position in the orbitCIn order to move away from its orbitDIn order to send television pictures44What does the underlined word “This” in the 3rd paragraph refer to?AA satellite BA little rocketCA satellite seems to stay in the same place in the skyDThe satellite puts the rockets in the right position45Which is true of satellites?AA satellite usually works for about 10-12 yearsBEvery time a satellite gets broken,it is brought back to the Earth to be repairedCA broken satellite is never left in spaceDThey often crash into each other( B ) Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America. The man who finally found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan (麦哲伦). Magellan sailed from Seville in August, 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the cold winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellan Strait (海峡). In November, 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America. They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines (菲律宾), men were dying of starvation (饥饿). While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellans expedition(征程). However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.46. The purpose of Magellans expedition was to _. A. find a seaway from the Atlantic to the Pacific B. sail round the worldC. carry men to Philippines D. make a voyage to Asia 47. How long did Magellan and his sailors spend before they reach Magellan Strait?A. a year B. ten monthsC. eight monthsD. Fourteen months48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition?A. Cold winter in Patagonia. B. Lack of equipment. C. The death of Magellan. D. Dangers from rocks and storms.49. The number of the ships lost on the whole expedition was _.A. two B. three C. four D. five50. The best title for this passage is _.A. The First Expedition to sail round the world B. The Most Dangerous Expedition C. The Discovery of the Philippines D. The Discovery of Magellans Strait ( C ) The most important holiday in spring, especially for Christians, is Easter. This Christian holiday is not on the same date every year,but its always on a Sunday. It can be any Sunday between March 22 and April 25. Many people celebrate Easter by buying new clothes. Children celebrate by hunting for colored eggs that their parents have hidden around the house. People also give Easter baskets filled with candy and other goodies to one another to celebrate the day.But the holiday is more than new clothes and good things to eat. On Easter, many people go to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection(复活)from the dead. Most people color Ester eggs. Some people hide them. Others just eat them. But no matter what one does with Easter eggs,they are an important Easter tradition throughout the Western world. People from many different cultures celebrate Easter. In both America and Belgium, children look for Easter eggs hidden on lawns and in bushes. In America, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunny (兔子).But in Belgium, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from church bells. In Bulgaria , red Easter eggs are lucky in churches. Bulgarian families also hit these Easter eggs together to see whose is the strongest. The winner looks forward to good fortune that year. Still dozens of other Easter traditions exist. In parts of Austria,for example,children sing from door to door and are rewarded with colorful eggs.51Easter comes _.A. on the same date every year B. on Sunday on March 22C. on Sunday on April 25 D. on a Sunday between March 22 and April 2552To celebrate Easter, people _.A. go shopping, hide colored eggs and children hunt for themB. give Easter baskets filled candy and goodies to one anotherC. buy new clothes, hide colored eggs and children look for them around the houseD. both B and C53For Christians the more important thing to do on Easter is_.A. going to church to celebrate Jesus resurrection B. buying new clothesC. eating delicious food and paint color eggs D. exchange beautiful gifts each other54People from different cultures have different ideas about Easter egg _.A. In both America and Belgium, children hunt for Easter eggs hidden in rooms and in bushesB. In Belgium, the hidden eggs are thought to have fallen from doorbellsC. In American, children believe the eggs are hidden by the Easter bunnyD. In America, the hidden eggs are supposed to have fallen from doorbells55In some places of Austria, children sing from door to door for_.A. blesses B. Easter eggs C. candy and goodies D. Easter bunny( D )Cheating can happen in a lot of different ways. When people cheat, its not fair to other people, like the kids who studied for the test or who were the true winners of a game.Many people like the action of cheating. It makes difficult things seem easy, like getting all the right answers on the test. But it doesnt solve the problem of not knowing the material and it wont help on the next test - unless the person cheats again. Some people lose respect for cheaters and think less of them. The cheaters themselves may feel bad because they know they are not really earning that good grade. And, if they get caught cheating, they will be in trouble at school, and maybe at home, too.Some kids cheat because theyre busy or lazy and they want to get good grades without spending the time studying. Other kids might feel like they cant pass the test without cheating. Even when there seems to be a “good reason” for cheating, cheating isnt a good idea.If you were sick or upset about something the night before and couldnt study, it would be better to talk with the teacher about this. And if you dont have enough time to study for a test because of swim practice, you need to talk with your parents about how to balance swimming and school. A kid who thinks cheating is the only way to pass a test needs to talk with the teacher and his or her parents so they can find some solutions(解决办法) together. Talking about these problems and working them out will feel better than cheating.56The author thinks that when kids cheat in class, _.Ait is unfair to other people Bit does harm to their healthCteachers should punish them Dteachers shouldnt stop them at once57Some students like cheating mainly because_.Athe material in the test is very difficult Bthey want to do better than the othersCcheating can make hard things seem very easy Dthey have little time to study their lessons58The fourth paragraph mainly tells us_.Acheating isnt a good ideaBwhy kids cheat in the testCsome kids cant pass the test without cheating Dsome kids dont spend the time studying59We can learn from the passage_.Acheaters are often thought highly of Bpeople show no respect for those who cheatCparents whose kids cheat are often in trouble Dkids cheat in the test because of swim practice60In the passage those cheaters are advised to_.Aspend more time on school than on sportsBfind good solutions instead of cheatingCtry hard to be intelligent rather than lazy Dask their classmates for good methods of study第二节信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分满分10分) 阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。The people below are all trying to choose which TV programme to watch. After the description of these people, there is information about six TV programmes A-F. Decide which programme would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 61-65 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. 61.Although Rob lead a quiet life in a small village, that doesnt stop him from wanting to find out about the latest scientific development.62.Bella enjoys eating out but cant afford to spend very much at the moment as she is saving for a holiday. She has never learnt how to cook, so now might be quite a good time to find out!63. Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work.64. Gina is a music teacher. Although she prefers classical music, she likes to follow the kind of music that interests the teenagers she teaches.65.Rons wife is in hospital. He wants to finds a programme suitable for his three-year-old son while he gets on with the housework and prepares a meal. TODAYS TELEVISION PROGRAMME PREVIEWA.TV1 7:20 p.m. Find out more about Australias animal life. This film was made last year by one of Australias best-known cameramen, Dougie Bond. He spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our TV screens.B.TV3 9:00p.m. The popular science programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. This week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one babys fight to live.C.TV2 8:10p.m. Do you think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? Tonights programme takes a serious scientific look at the bread industry. Whether you b
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