英语中代词it用法小结.doc

学习方法指导1.理解并牢记关于it用法典型例句2.回顾高考3.高考预测It 用法典型例句1. It is+被强调部分+thatIt was they that (who) cleaned the classroom yesterday.2. It is not until +被强调的部分+ that 译为“直到才”，可以说是强调形式。It was not until she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a film star. 3. It is said (reported, learned) that译为“据说（据报道，据悉）It is said that he has come to Beijing.It is reported that another earth satellite has been put into orbit.4. It is suggested (ordered) that译为“据建议；有命令”It is suggested that the meeting (should) be put off.It was ordered that we (should) arrive there in two hours.5. It is time (about time, high time) that译为“是（正是）的时候”.It is time that children went to bed.6. It is the first (second, )time thatIt is the third time that he has won the gold medal.It was the first time that we had seen her.7. It is sinceIt is (has been) 5 years since his father died.8. It is when译为“当的时候，是”It was 5 oclock when he came here.9. It bebefore肯定句译为“之后才”，否定句译为“没过就”It was 3 days before he went to Beijing.It will not be long before he finishes his job.10. It happens (seems, looks, appears) thatIt happened (so happened) that he met his teacher in the street. (碰巧)It seems that he will be back in a few days. (看来)11. It takes sbto do sth.常译为“做要花费某人”It took thousands of people many years to build the Great Wall.12. It is no good (use) doing sth.It is no good learning English without speaking English.13. It doesnt matter whether译为“不论（是否）没关系It doesnt matter whether they are old.14. We think it important to learn a foreign language. “7123结构”7指主句中的常用的动词：think, believe, make, find, consider, feel, take.1指的是形式宾语it .2指的是宾补的两种形式：形容词和名词3指的是真正宾语的三种形式：不定式短语，动名词短语或that引导的宾语从句。We think it our duty to clean our classroom every day.XiaoLi felt it important learning English well.They found it difficult that they would finish their work in two days.回顾高考1.（2011山东卷24 ）The two girls are so alike that strangers find _ difficult to tell one from the other . A It B them C her D that 2.( 2011福建卷21）We have various summer camps for your holidays, you can choose _ based on your own interests. A either B each C one D it3.（2011天津卷1）We feel _ our duty to make our country a better place. A it B this C that D one4.（10全国II 14）The doctor thought _ would be good for you to have a holiday. A this B that C one D it5.（10辽宁33）The fact that she was foreign made _ difficult for her to get a job in that country. A so B much C that D it6.（2011安徽27）It was from only a few supplies that she had brought in the village _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A where B that C when D which7.（2008重庆22）It was not until midnight _ they reached the camp site. A that B when C while D as高考预测1._that there will be another good harvest this autumn.A He is said B It is said C It says D It was said2._ she was free on Monday morning,A That happened B It is happened that C It happened to D It happened that3._three years since he joined the army.A That is B It is C This is D It was4. _is good _you to have taken good care of your classmates.A This; to B It; for C That; it D It; of5. What a long way _!A it is B is it C is that D This is6. Does _matter if I am late for the meeting tomorrow?A this B it C that D which7. _makes me sick to think of the matter.A That B It C This D Which8. The parents will never forget that _ the doctor _had saved their childs life.A It is; that B It was; that C That is; when D It wa