现在进行时的被动语态.doc

Th the Present Progressive Passive Voice 现在进行时的被动语态(by曹霞)现在进行时被动语态表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行,谓语动词的形式为“am/is/are+being+ done”。否定式为“am/is/are + not + being +done”疑问式为“am/is/are + 主语 + being +done” The car is being repaired. She is being examined by a doctor. Some animals are not being protected well enough. Is this bridge being repaired now? 练习：1. telephone repairsome workers_2. bike - repair -my father _3. computer- useTom _4. TV-watch -my family _1. the children punish their aunt _2. Kate - praise - her manager _3. my car- clean - your daughter _4. the flowers-water -my mother _1. 表示此刻正在进行的被动动作。 The project is being discussed at the meeting. A new film is being shown in the theater. My house is being painted now.2.表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作，但此动作不一定在此时此刻发生。 A new station is being built. Many interesting experiences are being carried out these days. A modern school is being built in our hometown.3.表示经常的被动行为，常和always, often, constantly 等词连用。(表达某种感情色彩) He is always being praised by the teacher.4.与部分情态动词连用，表示对正在发生的动作的推测。 He may be being beaten by his father at the very moment. 现在进行时被动语态的“四注意”1.注意不可遗漏“being” , 如果把being漏掉，就成为一般现在时的被动语态或系表结构。 Look. The children are being taken care of by their aunt. (现在的情况） Children are taken good care of at school. (通常的情况） The report is being written by one of the best students. The report is well written2.注意现在进行时的被动语态也可以表示将来。现在进行时的被动语态有时可表示按计划或安排将要进行的一个被动的动作(此种用法仅限于少数及物动词)。 A folk song is being sung next. A party is being held tonight. It is said that a plane is being flown by him to America at eight next Sunday.3.注意没有现在进行时的被动语态的动词。 一些表示“状态、心理活动、拥有、存在”等的动词,一般不用现在进行时的被动语态,而常用一般现在时的被动语态表示此时此刻或目前主语正承受谓语动词的动作。Xiao Wang, come here. You are wanted on the phone.Football is becoming more and more popular. In other words, it is loved by more and more people.4. “be +under/ in等介词+名词”结构可表示现在进行时的被动语态的含义。(名词前一般不用冠词）be + under / in + n. 可代替进行时被动语态 The city is under attack (= is being attacked) at the moment. The problem is under discussion (= is being discussed) at the meeting. 链接高考1. - Hi, Tom, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon? - Sorry. _. (2009. 江苏高考）(A) Its repaired (B) It has been repaired (C) Its being repaired (D) It had been repaired2. - Whats that noise?- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine_. (2008. 浙江高考）(A) was tested (B) will be tested (C) is being tested (D) has been tested3. Would you please keep silent? The weather report_ and I want to listen. (2009. 湖南高考）(A) is broadcast (B) is being broadcast (C) has been broadcast (D) had been broadcast4. -Do you know what Lily is doing? - She _ in the office.(A) may be interviewed (B) can be interviewed (C) can being interviewed (D) may be being interviewed5. Look! The foreign guests _ around the factory by Mr. Zhang. (A) is showing (B) are being shown (C) are being showing (D) have been shown6. Since your bike _, you can use mine.(A) has been repaired (B) is repaired (C) has been repairing (D) is being repaired7. I have to go to work by taxi because my car_ at the garage.(A) will be repaired (B) is repaired (C) is being repaired (D) has been repaired8. Preparations _ for the meeting and everything will be ready in half an hour.(A) were made (B) are made (C) have made (D) are being made9. To protect the environment, many trees_ every spring.(A) plant (B) are planting (C) are planted (D) have been planted10. The mother is glad to see that her son_ good care of in the kindergarten.(A) has taken (B) has been taking (C) is taking (D) is being taken11. The Milu deer _ at the research center at present.A. was being studiedB. will be studied C. is being studied D. have been studied12. They are listening to the music that _ on the radio.A. is being broadcastB. will be broadcast C. was being broadcast D. has been broadcast13. Mary is such a good student that she _ by her teachers. A. is always being praised B. had always praised C. always praises D. has always praised14. It is said that pandas _ in our country year by year.A. are being disappearedB. are disappearing C. will be disappearedD. will disappear15. I dont suppose the police know who did it.Well, surprisingly they do. A man has been arrested and _ now.A. has being questioned B. is questioning C. has questioned D. is being questioned16. A new cinema _ here. They hope to finish it next month. A. will be built B. is built C. has been built D. is being built17. The serious expression on his face suggests that an important matter