杭州市2014高考英语一轮完形填空训练附答案（ 2014高考）.doc

杭州市2014高考英语一轮完形填空（精品）训练（2）附答案.完形填空Words：329难度系数：建议用时：15分钟(2012大纲版压轴卷) Launching a Life with$10 and a DreamGrowing up on a farm in Tennessee，Larry Young was determined to do something else with his life.His father wanted him to follow in his _1_and refused to help Young go to college._2_ ，with$ 10 in his pocket，Young set off for Tennessee State University，_3_to register.“I walked up to the bursars(财务主管) office and threw my two$5 _4_ up there on the counter，”Young says.“I plan to make _5_ out of myself.”Young told the school official.He saw this country boy and said, “But you cant go to school with $10.”Young said, “But I _6_.”Young was taken to see the school dean，who asked if he could drive a truck.Young had never driven before，but said yes _7_.He got a job carrying trash.“I didnt know what I was doing，but _8_ the grace of God，I did it.That _9_ my tuition，but they didn t know I didnt have a place to stay.” “One morning，the matron(女舍监) of the dormitory _10_ up and saw mebetween two mattresses in the dormitory，and it scared her.She broke _11_ and cried when I told her my _12_.And afterwards，she gave me everything _13_ I needed.”Young is _14_ to say he was the first African American to be the director of food sanitation for the Detroit Health Department.Young remembers a female high school student.“She was _15_.She came from a family of sevensome of them were on drugsand she had _16_ right to be mad.So I sit her down and I talk to her.”I said，“Do you see these _17_way back in the South，in the sticks，I picked cotton.But you see _18_ I am today.”Young ended up _19_ her.“Its been over 19 years ago.Shes an executive secretary today.”“That is the greatest thing Ive _20_ done in my life.If you just put your arms around people，they will go forward in life.”said Young.1A.careers BjobsCwishes Dfootsteps解析：选D。follow in ones footsteps“步入后尘，继承某人的事业”。2A.However BSoCWhile DThough解析：选B。父亲拒绝帮助，因此，他只好带着仅有的10美元上路。3A.decided BdeterminedCexpected Drefused解析：选B。与上文提到的Larry Young was determined to do something else.照应。4A.money Bpapers Cchecks Dbills解析：选D。money 是泛指钱不能跟数字，papers与本文没有任何关系，checks是支票的意思且为复数，与上下文意思不符。5A.something BeverythingCuse Dthe most解析：选A。make something out of oneself是固定搭配，意思是“成为一个有用的人”。6A.would like to Bought toChave to Ddareded to解析：选C。have to 与前文提到的determined 照应。7A.somehow Bsomewhat Canyway Danywhere解析：选C。虽然不会开卡车，“不管怎样”还是答应下来了，根据句意可知选C。8A.by Bfor Con Dbecause解析：选A。by/through the grace of God“承蒙上帝恩典”。by依靠，凭借。9A.took care of Bpaid backCpaid for Dlooked after解析：选A。take care of 除了“照顾，照看”，还有“负责，处理”的意思，可以表示“钱、费用”的词。paid for 应当用于人作主语的句子。10A.turned BcameCput Dwent解析：选B。turn up“出现”；come up“走过来”；put up“举起来”；go up“上升”。11A.up BoffCdown Din解析：选C。break down“(精神)垮下来”。与下文的cry照应。12A.life BfatherCexperience Dstory解析：选D。story故事，情况，指前文提到的Young 的有关情况，范围更广。experience“经历，体验”。13A.what BthatCwhich Dhow解析：选B。that 引导定语从句，先行词是everything，不用which。14A.glad BproudCsatisfied Dhesitate解析：选B。下文：he was the first African American to be the director of food sanitation for the Detroit Health Department。因此，选择B项。15A.unfriendly BnervousCdisappointed Ddiscouraged解析：选A。由下文线索：and she had_16_right to be mad.可知选A。16A.each BnoCevery Dnone解析：选C。have every right to do sth.“有充足的理由干”与some of them were on drugs照应。17A.arms BfingersChands Dlegs解析：选B。与下文中的I picked cotton.照应。in the sticks“远离市区、镇子的地方”。18A.what BwhoCwhere Dhow解析：选C。上下文线索.way back in the South，in the sticks形成对比。19A.persuading BrefusingChiring Dreceiving解析：选C。end up hiring最后雇用了她，从下文Shes an executive secretary today.得知这个答案。20A.already BneverCyet Dever解析：选D。曾经。与前文的the greatest照应。*结束请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Woman and a ForkThere was a young woman was diagnosed with a terminal illness and could only live three months. So as she was getting her things in order, she 36 her Rabbi (法师）and had him come to her house to 37 certain aspects of her final wishes.She told him which songs she wanted sung at the 38 , what scriptures she would like read, and what outfit she wanted to be buried in.Everything was in order and the Rabbi was preparing to leave 39 the young woman suddenly remembered something very important to her. Theres one more thing, she said 40 . What that? This is very important, I want to be buried with a fork in my right hand.The Rabbi stood looking at the young woman, not knowing quite what to say.“That surprises you, doesnt it?” the young woman asked. Well, to be honest, Im 41 by the request, said the Rabbi.The young woman 42 . “My grandmother once told me this story, and from then on, I have always done so. I have also, always tried to pass along its message to those I love and those who are in need of 43 .In all my years of attending socials and dinners, I always remember that when the dishes of the main 44 were being cleared, someone would inevitably lean over and say, Keep your fork. It was my favorite part 45 I knew that something better was coming.like velvety chocolate cake or deep-dish apple pie”So, I just want people to see me there in that casket（棺材）with a fork in my hand and I want them to 46 Whats with the fork? 47 I want you to tell them: Keep your forkthe best is yet to come.The Rabbis eyes were 48 up with tears of joy as he hugged the young woman good-bye. He knew this would be one of the last times he would see her before her death. But he also knew that the young woman had a better grasp of 49 than he did. She had a better grasp of 50 heaven would be like than many people twice her age, with twice as much experience and knowledge.She knew that something better was coming. At the funeral people were walking by the young womans casket and they saw the cloak she was wearing and the fork 51 in her right hand. Over and over, the Rabbi heard the question Whats with the fork? And over and over he 52 .During his message, the Rabbi told the people of the 53 he had with the young woman shortly before she died. He also told them about the fork and what it symbolized to 54 . The Rabbi told the people how he could not stop thinking about the 55 and told them that they probably would not be able to stop thinking about it either.He was right. So the next time you reach down for your fork, let it remind you ever so gently, that the best is yet to come. 36. A. contracted B. contacted C. attractedD. attached37. A. talkB. identifyC. recognizeD. discuss38. A. assemblyB. partyC. conferenceD. service39. A. before B. asC. whenD. then40. A. excitedly B. regretfullyC. angrilyD. breathlessly41. A. surprisedB. astonishedC. depressedD. puzzled42. A. explained B. introducedC. admittedD. hesitated43. A. praiseB. honorC. encouragement D. comfort44. A. mealB. course C. foodD. cause45. A. soB. andC. yetD. because46. A. wonder B. questionC. enquireD. say47. A. LaterB. AfterwardsC. FinallyD. Then48. A. fullB. filled C. fedD. flowed49. A. lifeB. funeralC. forkD. heaven50. A. howB. whereC. what D. which51. A. placed B. graspedC. heldD. caught52. A. sobbedB. criedC. smiled D. laughed53. A. agreementB. conclusionC. argumentD. conversation54. A. her B. himC. themD. people55. A. womanB. funeralC. incidentD. fork参考答案36-40. DACBC 41-45. BADCA 46-50. BDBDB 51-55. CBADC*结束(2011陕西卷)In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty(贫困)，and only the rich could manage without great_1_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_2_together on a road when they came to a very_3_village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty，_4_he took all the gold and jewels from his waggons(四轮载重马车)and shared_5_out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left.The second rich man，seeing the_6_situation, stopped for a short time and gave_7_all his food and drink, since he_8_see that money would be of little_9_to them. He made sure that they each_10_their fair share and would have enough food to_11_for some time. Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty，_12_and went straight through the_13_without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other_14_the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was_15_that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they_16_the third rich man，who was coming in the opposite direction. He was_17_travelling quickly, but his waggons，_18_the gold and valuables they had been_19_，were now full of farming tools and bags of_20_.He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.本文是一篇小故事。以三位富人帮助一个贫困的村庄的不同方式，阐明“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”的哲理。1A. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems答案：D。文章开篇点明，在一片遥远而贫瘠的土地上，只有富人才不用费尽艰难勉强度日。此处without great problems相当于without much difficulty“不用费尽艰难”。2A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running 答案：B。根据上下文可知，三位有钱人和他们的仆人们正在赶路(travel)，这时他们来到了一个贫穷的(poor)村庄。stand站立； gather聚集；run跑，显然只有travel“行走”符合题意。3A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient 答案：B。根据第一段中poverty和第二段首句说“第一个富人无法忍受看到这样的贫困(poverty)”可知，此处用poor。4A. unless B. because C. so D. if 答案：C。既然第一个富人无法忍受看到这样的贫困(poverty)，所以(so)他从四轮载重车拿出了自己的金银珠宝分给了村民们。5A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those 答案：A。根据share sth. (out) among sb.“分享某物”可知，此处用人称代词them指代前面所提all the gold and jewels。6A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling 答案：B。第二个富人看到这一令人担忧的(worrying)的形势，把他所有的食物和饮料送给了村民(the villagers)。curious好奇的；worrying令人担忧的；dangerous危险的；puzzling令人困惑的。显然B项符合题意。 7A. the villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest 答案：A。根据上下文可知，第二位富人把他所有的食物和饮料送给了村民(the villagers)，而不是the servants(仆人)/the others/the rest(其他人)。8A. could B. might C. should D. must 答案：A。第二位富人之所以把他所有的食物和饮料送给了村民是因为他能(could)看得出金钱对这些贫困的村民眼下没有多大用处。might(或许)/should(应该)/must(必须)均不合题意。9A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction 答案：C。of little use to sb.“对某人没有多大用处”。interest兴趣；concern关心，关注；attraction吸引。10A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received 答案：D。第二位富人确保村民们得到(receive)自己公平的那份而且有足够的食物维持一段时间后，他离开了。11A. remain B. last C. supply D. share 答案：B。last可以用来表示“持续，维持”一段时间，其他三项无此用法。remain 仍然，保持；不用来表示“某种状态持续的时间长度”；supply提供；share分享。12A. turned back B. set out C. showed off D. spe