S7-英语6-教师-7A Unit 5同步知识点-常用地点介词的用法-张曼菁

专业 引领 共成长 ReviewChoose the best answer1. My mother told us that Taiwan _ part of China.A. is B. are C. was D. were2. The clothes _very soft.A. are felt B. are feeling C. feel D. feels3. The supermarket is far from Marys house. So she _ only once a week.A. goes shoppingB. has been thereC. was shopping D. has gone there4. Ill go swimming with you if I _ free tomorrow.A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was 5. - Oh, Mrs. King, your sweater looks nice. Is it _ wool? - Yes, and its _ Inner Mongolia.A. made of, made by B. made of, made in C. made by, made for D. made by, made from6. He raised his voice to make everybody in the room _ him clearly.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. heard7. Oh, its you. Im sorry I _ know you _ here.A. dont; are B. didnt; are C. didnt; were D. dont; were8. At that time, things _ hard for the working people.A. is B. are C. was D. wereKeys: ACACB ACDUnit 5 Vocabulary and GrammarPresentationI. Write the name of these parts in the room.Kitchen North balcony bedroomDinning roomLiving room衣柜，衣橱 n _wardrobe地产；住宅区 n. _ estate代理机构 n. _agency郊区 n. _suburb帮手，助手 n. _help注意其动词的用法：help sb. do sth.er小地毯；垫子 n. _rug橱柜，食物柜 n. _cupboard扶手椅 n. _armchair阳光 n. _sunshine使整洁/ 整洁的 v /adj. _ tidy II. Translation.1. 把你的书本整理整齐_2. 李家的the Lis=the Li family; the Lis表示李家的公寓_3. 一间更小的客厅_4. 远离热闹的市中心_5. 手臂上抱着考察介词with两个小孩的妈妈_6. 一位房产代理人_7. 什么样的足球运动员_8. 看看你的卧室_9. 你是对的_10. 三个书架和两个衣柜_11. 玫瑰花园小区_Keys: 1. tidy up your books 2. the Wangs flat 3. a smaller living room 4. far away from the noisy downtown 5. a mom with two babies in her arm 6. an estate agent 7. what kind of football player 8.look at your bedroom 9. you are right 10. three shelves and two wardrobes 11. Rose Garden EstateIII. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.A. big1. All the students grow up much _ after the summer holiday.2. Among the three apples, which one is _?3. Their old flat is not _ at all.Keys: 1. bigger 2. the biggest 3. bigB. move1. Kittys family _ to their new flat already.2. David is a _ man who helps to _ peoples furniture to their new flats.3. The leaves are _ in the breeze.4. Dont _; stand still! This is a robbery!Keys: 1. has moved 2. removal, move 3. moving 4. moveC. help1. We should _ each other to get through the work.2. Its so heavy for me to carry alone. I need two _.3. Li Hua is a very _ assistant and she always _ her manager finish a lot work every day.4. _ yourself to some cookies, Jane.Keys: 1. help 2. helpers 3. helpful, helps 4. HelpD. many1. Among all kinds of flowers, daisy can be the _ common one.2. How _ milk do you have?3. There are so _ people in the small market that I even cannot move.4. Our school has _ classrooms than yours.Keys: 1. most 2. much 3. many 4. moreIV. Rewrite the following sentences as required.1. What is wrong? (保持原意)_ is _ _? What, the matter2. This room is too small for us to live in. (保持原意)This room is _ _ _ for us to live in. not big enough3. Wed like to invite John to give a speech. (保持原意)We _ _ invite John to give a speech. want to 4. There is little orange juice in the glass, _ _? (改为反义疑问句) is there5. The Lis have moved to their new flat in Water Bay. (改为一般疑问句)_ the Lis _ to their new flat in Water Bay? Have, movedFocused Practice1. -What kind of flat would you like?-Id like a flat with three big bedrooms, a big kitchen, two bathrooms and a balcony. 我想要一套带有三个大卧室、一个大厨房、两个浴室和一个阳台的公寓。(1) with，介词，意为“包括，有”，表示事物的附属部分或所具有的性质如：tea with sugar加糖的茶水a country with a long history历史悠久的国家 with的其他用法 “同，与，和，跟”talk with a friend与朋友谈话learn farming with an old peasant跟老农学习种田e.g. The famous actor often plays _ his children in the park. (2010上海市中考31题)A. about B. in C. at D. with 表示使用的工具, 手段， “用”对于基础好的学生可以与不定式结合讲解：Mary gave me a knife to cut _. A. with B. with it C. by D. by itdefend the motherland with ones life 用生命保卫祖国dig with a pick 用镐挖掘cut meat with a knif 用刀割肉 表示随身携带，“在.身边” Have you some money with you?你(身上)带钱了吗?Take an umbrella with you. 随身带把伞去。(2) without 介词，意为“不包括，没有”如：rice dumplings without meat 没有肉的粽子Men cant live without water. 人没有水就不能活2. My bed room is too small for all my things.介词for在这里表示“就而言”。 tooto“太以至于不能”， 这个句型常常与so that和enough to进行互相转换。句型转换：The boy is too young to go to school.= The boy is so young that he cant go to school. (用so that转换)= The boy isnt old young to go to school. (用enough to转换)The box was so heavy that the little boy couldnt lift it.= The box was _ heavy _学生此处容易填成to,一定要帮助其搞清楚原因 the little boy to lift it. too, forfor的其他用法：(1) 为Can you make a kite for me?(2) 要求得到They often go to their teacher for advice.(3) 表示原因We did it for two reasons.(4) 作为；当作Dont take him for a fool.(5) 一段时间或一段距离Ive been in Shanghai for twenty years.(6) 适合于Eating too much chocolate is bad for your health.(7) 表示方向、目标The train for Suzhou leaves at eight.3. Ben and I are much bigger now. 本和我现在大多了（指个头长高了很多）由and连接的名词构成主语时：(1) 两个或两个以上的单数名词并列起来作主语时，谓语动词用复数。Both her father and mother are doctors.Both reading and writing are very important.(2) 如果and连接的两个名词表示单一的概念，指同一人或同一物，谓语动词用单数。The dancer and singer一人具有两重身份或兼有数职时，可共用一个冠词；但The dancer and the singer就是2个人 was our good friend.Bread and butter黄油面包 is my favourite.4. She goes to school by bus, then by underground.by bus在这里表示方式，有时也可以用on a bus来表示，通常放在句末。而take a bus放在主语后，作谓语。She goes to school by bus.= She goes to school on a bus.=She takes a bus to school.They went there by car.= They went there in a car.5. 地点介词( ) 1. China lies _ the east of Asia and _ the north of Australia. A. to; to B. in; to C. to; in D. in; on( ) 2. Does your father go to work, _ foot or _ bike? A. on; with B. with; on C. by; on D. on; by( ) 3. Mum, today is Mothers Day. Mike and I want to invite you to have dinner _ us at Shanghai Restaurant, which is famous _ its seafood. A. with; of B. with; for C. for; to D. to; for( ) 4. He has got a chair to sit _, but nobody to talk _. A. on; to B. /; with C. on; / D. /; to( ) 5. -How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt? -Im going there _ my car.A. by B. in C. to D. on( ) 6. -What do you think of the report on the UFOs? -Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing _ the end of the meeting. A. until B. in C. at D. by( ) 7. This programme was sent to the USA _ China _satellite. (99辽宁)A. in; of B. of; in C. from; by D. by; from( ) 8. The visitors _ Japan arrived _ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning. (99江西)A. from; at B. of; to C. from; to D. of; on ( ) 9. Uncle Wang lives _ a farm, but he works _ a factory.A. in; in B. to; in C. on; at D. on; in( ) 10. The bridge _ the river is made _ big stone.A. on; from B. over; of C. above; in D. of; into( ) 11. He stayed _ his uncles _ a week.A. in; for B. with; till C. at; for D. for; about( ) 12. I cant swim _ the river _ a piece of wood.A. across; without B. through; with C. over; on D. in; by( ) 13. Jims gone _ England with his family and he wont be back _ Monday.A. for; on B. to; at C. for; till D. to; until( ) 14. Whats the difference _ a sheep and a goat?A. from B. to C. between D. among( ) 15. China has built a Great Green Wall _ the northern part _ the country.A. to; in B. across; of C. across; on D. at; of ( ) 16. My aunt arrived here _ a warm spring morning. (2001哈尔滨) A. in B. at C. on D. by( ) 17. John cut the pear _ four pieces _ a knife.A. in; by B. into; with C. with; by D. to; inKeys: 1-5 BDBAB 6-10 CCADB 11-17 CADCB CB用适当的介词填空：1. Youd better not go _ the forest. Its dangerous.2. Which room are you going to live _?3. Whats wrong _ your bike?4. I couldnt finish it _ your help.5. Dont read _ the sun. Its bad _ your eyes.6. The children are waiting _ the gate _ their mother.7. The shopping center next _ the bus station is a good place _ shopping.8. I am not alone. My friends often come to see me and stay _ me.Keys: 1. into 2. in 3. with 4. without 5. in, for 6. at, for 7. to, for 8. withPresentation 地点介词此表老师可单独发给学生或讲解完后发给学生地点介词用法例句at较小的地点Tom arrived at the stop at 5At ,in, on 也可以表时间： at： 具体时刻，in 指季节、年、月、或泛指的早晨、下午、和晚上。 而on指具体某一天，如星期、日期、具体的早晨、下午、晚上。Ill meet you just outside at a quarter to eight.Flowers come out in spring.He often exercises in the morning.This accident happened on a cold morning.in1. 较大的地点，强调空间和地域；2. “在.里面”，在某一事物或地域之内。1. When you arrive in Beijing, please let me know.2. The books are in the desk.to1. 表示在某一区域以外2. 到某地或方向Japan lies to the east of China.Ill have a trip to Huangshan for向，用于表示目的地Shell leave for England tomorrow.Lets go out for dinner.from从地方Its about 20 minutes drive from here to the airport.on在上面，表面接触Look at the books on the table.above在.上，但并非正上方，强调“高于”。The plan flew above the mountains.over在.上，强调垂直向上。