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Great hopes make great man一般将来时意义:表示将来某时要做的动作1. 结构:谓语动词用“will + 动词原形”或“be (am / is / are) going to + 动词原形”We are going to have a meeting today.We will have a meeting today.I will go to school tomorrow.I am going to go to school tomorrow.He will leave our school next year.He is going to leave our school next year.一般将来时的标志:tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next (week, year, month) in 3 days, 2 days later, soon.1用be going to do表示将来:主要意义,一是表示“意图”,即打算在最近的将来或将来进行某事。Are you going to post that letter? How long is he going to stay here? I am going to book a ticket. 另一意义是表示“预见”,即现在已有迹象表明将要发生或即将发生某种情况。 Its going to rain. George is putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.2用will/ shall do表示将来: (注明shall主要用于第一人称I, we) 一是表示预见 You will feel better after taking this medicine. Do you think it will rain? 二是表示意图. I will not lend the book to you. Take it easy,I will not do it any longer. 基本结构:She will come to have class tomorrow. Will she come to have class tomorrow? She wont come to have class tomorrow. What will she do tomorrow? 肯定形式:am/is/are going to + do;will/shall + do. 否定形式:am/is/are going not to + do;will/shall not + do. 3. 用be doing表示将来:主要意义是表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作,常用于位置转移的动词。 如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他动作动词。 We are having fish for dinner. We are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 这种用法通常带有表示将来的时间状语,如果不带时间状语,则根据上下文可表示最近即将发生的动作。 A: Where are you going? B: I am going for a walk. Are you coming with me? A: Yes,I am just coming. Wait for me.4. There be 句型的将来时There be 句型的意思为“某地存在某物” There is a pen on the table.有一支钢笔在桌子上。There be 句型中动词是be动词,按将来时的结构“will + 动词原形”或“(am / is / are going to + 动词原形)” be动词需要改回原型 “be”所以就有了There is going to be a basketball match tonight. 今晚有场篮球赛There will be a magic show in the park. 公园将会有一场魔术表演Is there going to be a meeting tomorrow? 明天会有一场会议么?Will there be fireworks tonight? 今晚会有烟花么?一般将来时练习1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I _ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6. Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7. Im going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空。11. Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often _ (go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends? I usually _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects? 15. Its Friday today. What _ she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16. What _ (do) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17. Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18. Liu Tao _ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.19. David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20. I _ (plan) for my study now.21. _ _ _ a football match tonight. (今晚有一场足球赛)22. _ _ _ a football match tonight? (今晚有一场足球赛吗?)( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. _ a concert(音乐会) next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? No, _ (不去). A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He _ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows( ) 25. Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon?_ (好的). A. Yes, please B. Yes, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you wont. ( ) 26. It _ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is( ) 29. It _ us a long time to learn English well. A. takes B. will take C. spends D. will spend ( ) 30. The train _ at 11. A. going to arrive B. will be arrive C. is going to D. is arriving2014-2015学年人教版英语八上Unit5单元测试题(无答案)I、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(10分)1.Icantsthemusic.Pleaseturnofftheplayer.2.Didyouhearthenthreeboysdiedinariverthissummer?3.Jennyisveryfunny.Heoftentellsj.4.ChenJingrunisa veryfscientistinChina.5.Heoftenduplikeagirl.6.Heisveryrbuthisbrotherisverypoor.7.ShaolinTemple(少林寺)isanamovie.8.WehadadaboutTVshowinclassmeetingtoday.9.Inevergotowatchthegameshowbecauseitism.10.Theactordidagoodjinthemovie.II.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(10分)1.Icantstand(listen)tothenoisymusic.2.There(be)someexcitingnewsintodaysnewspaper.3.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindow?4.Didyouwatch(sport)showonTVyesterday?5.Wheredoyouplan(go)thisSunday?6.Doyouwant(watch)thenews?7.Sallythinkssoapoperasare(educational)thansitcoms.8.Ihope(watch)theactionmovieoneday.9.YaoMingisa(success)playerinNBA.10.IthinkXiYangyangisas(famous)asMikeyMouse.III.根据汉语,完成英语句子。(10分)1.我希望某一天能当一名电视台记着。I_aTVreporter_.2.它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通。Itwasthefirstcartoon_soundandmusic.3.雷锋总是乐于助人。LeiFengwasalways_helpothers.4.在二十世纪八十代,他就成了一名医生。_,hebecameadoctor.5.我认为这个女演员把木兰角色扮演得很好。Ithinktheactress_Mulans_well.6.她装扮得像个男孩。She_likeaboy.7.今天他代替王先生给我们上课。He_MrWangs_toteachus.8.这部电影展示了她对家庭、朋友、国家的热爱。Themovie_herlove_herfamily,friendsandcountry.IV、句型转换(10分)2.Theymaynotbeveryexcited.(同义句)_they_veryexcited.3.Doyouwanttowatchthenews?(同义句_you_towatchthenews?6.Over80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWhile.(同义句)_80yearsago,hefirstappearedinthecartoonSteamboatWhile.8.TheothercartoonsarenotasfamousasMickey?(同义句)Mickeyis_theothercartoons.V.选择填空(25分)()1.IdontmindyouwithyourEnglish.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helps()2.IcantstandtheterribleTVshow.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.watched()3.ThatmagazineeveryMonday.A.comesoutB.comesupC.comesoverD.comestrue()4.weshouldLeiFeng. A.learnfromB.learnwithC.learntoD.learnafter()5.Letshere,lethimthere.A.sit,standB.tosit,tostandC.tosit,standD.sit,tostand()6.Sheoftenplanssomethingtohelpothers.A.todoB.doesC.doD.doing()7.Whathappenedyouyesterday?Ihappenedmeetmyoldfriend,Lucy.A.to,toB.with,toC.to,withD.with,with()8.Theyaretryingwhatisgoingonaroundtheworld. A.lookforB.tolookforC.tofindoutD.findout()9.DoesJohnwanttalkshow? A.towatchB.watchC.watchesD.watchs()10.November18,1978,Mickeybecamefoumas. A.InB.AtC.OnD.Of()11.,hemade87cartoonswithMickey.A.In1930sB.Inthe1930sC.Inthe1930D.Onthe1930s()12.WaltDisneymade87cartoons_,hebecame.A.successful,successfulB.successfully,successfullyC.successful,successfullyD.successfully,successful()13.IsawtwoanapplewhenIcameby.A.mice,eating B.mouses,eating C.mice,ateD.mouses,ate()14.MickeyMousewasthefirstcartoonsoundandmusic.A.andB.withC.inD.of()15.Healwaystriestofaceanyandmetsomethings.A.danger,dangerousB.danger,dangerC.dangerous,dangerousD.dangerous,danger()16.Weshouldeatmanyfruitsapplesandoranges.A.forexampleB.suchasC.soasD.suchlike()17.Thereisntintodaysnewspaper.A.somethingnewB.newsomething C.anythingnewD.newanything()18.Theactorsinthemovie.A.wasgoodB.didagoodjob C.didgoodD.playedgood14-2015学年人教版英语八上Unit6单元测试题(无答案)1.Jimwantstobeane_whenhegrowsup,sohestudiesmathveryhard.2.Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano.Ibelievesheisgoingtobeap_3.Myunclemakesagoodr_tostopdrinking.4.Didyoutakem_thatthedoctorgaveyouyesterday?5.Therearemanyf_visitorstoourcountryeveryyear.6.Pleasep_menottoeatjunkfoodagain.Itsreallybadforyourhealth.7.WhocantellmehowIcani_mylisteningskill?8.Wearegoingtod_withmyparentsaboutmypersonalthing.9.Thishouseismyo_.10.Wedothew_shoppingeveryFriday.11.Letsdiscussther_betweenfriendsandteachers.用所给的词的适当形式填空。1.Iwanttobeasoccerplayer.Iwanttogetalotof_.(exercise)2.Heisgoingtobeanactorwhenhe_(grow)up.3.Atthe_(begin)oftheclass,wesinganEnglishsong.4.Hehadtopractice_(speak)Englisheveryday.5.Dontyou_(question)hisanswers?6.I_(take)upmynewhobbynextyear.7.Thisismy_(person)letters.Dontread!8.Hewantstoa_(cook)schoolwhenhefinisheshighschool.9.Iamgoingtohave_(scientist)lessontomorrow.10.Heisgoodatplayingthe_.(violinist)三、完成句子1.你长大要做什么?What_you_to_whenyou_?2.我想做一名飞行员。-I_.3.你打算如何实现?-How_you_that?4.我打算很努力学习和锻炼身体。-Im_reallyhardand_more.5.你打算在哪里工作?-Where_you_?6.我打算在北京工作。-_Beijing.7.对于这个问题的答案我没有把握。I_not_theanswertothisquestion.四、单选选择()1.Davidwantstobe_engineer. A.aB.anC.the()2.Maryissureabout_therebefore10:30am. A.togetB.getsC.getting()3.-_isshegoingtobeatennisplayer? -Shesgoingtoplaytenniseveryday.A.WhatB.HowC.Where()4.Aregoingtokeepon_musicnextyear? A.learnB.learnsC.learning()5.Everyonewouldliketogetagoodjobwhenhe_.A.growsupB.isgoingtogrowupC.growup()6.WhenLanglangwasachild,hepractice_th
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