初中一般过去时、过去时.doc

现在进行时含义： 1.说话瞬间、此时此刻;2.现阶段动作:目前一个时期一直进行的动作。时间状语： look， listen，now, right now, at the moment 句子构成： be doing （is， am， are）动词-ing的构成： 1.一般情况加ing，go going， 2.去掉不发音的字母额e，再加ing，write writing， 3.重读辅元辅、双写最后一字母，sit sitting.一般现在时含义： 一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作。时间状语： always，usually，often，sometimes，every., on Sundays 1.连系动词：is， am， are句子构成： 2.谓语动词：单三对单三、复数用原（单三对单三，谓语加s） 3.do、does 用来否定和疑问1.一般情况加s，play plays，谓语动词： 2.o,x,s,ss,sh,ch结尾的动词加es,teach teaches,gogoes， 3.辅音字母加y变y为i加es，study studies一般过去时含义： 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2.也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常与often，always等频度时状连用。 1.连系动词：was，were句子构成： 2.谓语动词： 过去式 3.did 用来否定和疑问时间状语： yesterday, last night，last year，last week, this morning, just now, a moment ago, long long ago, once upon a time, the other day, that day, in the past, in 1990.1.一般情况加-ed，如：study -studied2.以e结尾的动词加d，如：live-lived 3.重读辅元辅、双写最后一字母，如：plan-planned 4.辅音字母加y变y为i加ed，如：worry- worried一、写出下列动词的过去式 isam_ fly_ are _ drink_play_ go_ make _ does_ put _ throw_ pass_ do _二、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I _ an English teacher now. 2. She _ happy yesterday. 3. They _ glad to see each other last month. 4. Helen and Nancy _ good friends.5. The little dog _ two years old this year. 二、句型转换1 There was a tree in front of the house just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯否定回答：_2 They played volleyball in the playground.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯否定回答：_3.1. I didnt have any friends. （一般疑问句）_ _ have _ friends?4. Frank read an interesting book about history. （一般疑问句）四、适当形式填空1. I _ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We _ to zoo yesterday, we _ to the park. (go)4. _ you _ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _ he _ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he _.6. Gao Shan _ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I _ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother _.8. What _ she _ (find) in the garden last morning? She _ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It _ (be) Bens birthday last Friday10. Helen _ (milk) a cow on Friday.11.【2012北京】26.Where were you last Saturday? I _ in the Capital Museum.A. am B. will be C. wasD. have been12.【2012贵州安顺】20.The old man _ in Shanghai, but he _ in Haikou now.Abe born; liveBwas born ; live Cis born; livesDwas born; lives13.【2012贵州毕节】25. Lucy _ a student last year, but now she _ a teacher.A. is; is B. was； is C. was； will be D. is； was14.【2012十堰】35. I _ little time to get ready for the test, so I wasnt confident at that time. A. gaveB. didnt giveC. was givenD. wasnt given15.【2012湖北随州】27