2013年中考英语模拟试卷一.doc

密 封 线 内 请 不 要 答 题学校 班级 考号 姓名 2013年中考模拟英语检测试题（一）A卷第二部分 基础知识应用五、选择填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）A）从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，找出与划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。26. Nancy takes after her sister. They are both outgoing. A. looks afterB. looks likeC. is similar to27. When will you get to Mount Emei? A. reach to B. arrive atC. come to28. Look out, Lucy! A bus is coming. A. Look outsideB. Look aroundC. Be careful29. She wants to give up math, because its so difficult. A. stop to studyB. studyC. drop30. The car is so expensive that she cant afford it. A. doesnt have enough money to buy it.B. doesnt like itC. can buy itB)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，选择正确答案。31. You can _ some paper _ your brother, and return it later on. A. take, to B. lend, toC. borrow, from32. The Greens _ to most cities in the south of China since they came here. A. traveled B. have traveledC. has traveled33. Have you got any books _Chinese history? A. for B. toC. on34. No matter _ you come, you will always be welcome. A. what B. whenC. how35. Ive never seen _ picture before. A. a such beautiful B. so a beautifulC. such a beautiful36. Look, smoking is not allowed here. Please _ your cigarette quickly. A. put off B. put awayC. put out37. Eat _ food and get _ exercise, and you will keep fit. A. healthier, more B. healthy, manyC. more, more38. - _ was your day off? -I had a very fun camping. A. Where B. HowC. When39. Mr Brown isnt here. He _ to the post office. A. has gone to B. has been to C. will go to40. Would you mind not _ the TV? We want to watch the soap opera. A. turning on B. turn offC. turning down41. I will get _ if someone _ in line. A. annoying, cut B. annoyed, cutsC. annoyed, will cut42. We wont catch up with others _ we work hard from now on. A. if B. thoughC. unless43. Grandma has a bad cold today. -_A. Thats a disappointing program.B. Why does she do that over and over again?C. Im sorry to hear that and hope she is in good health soon.44. Is your father a doctor? - No, but he _.A. used to be B. didC. used to45. Look yourself in the mirror, your hair is too long. - Well, Ill have it _ this Sunday.A. to cutB. cutC. cutting六、完形填空。（共20分，每空1分，计20分） A Chairman Mao once said,“It is not hard to do one good deed. It is hard to do good deeds all your life.” Guo Mingyi, a 52-year-old worker in Anshan, Liaoning did just that. Over the past 20 years, Guo 46 60,000 mL of blood(血). That is the blood of 10 people put together. Once, 47 the cold winter of 2009,Guo got a call from the hospital. The doctors told him 48 a patient needed a blood donation. Guo didnt have time to have lunch. He traveled in thesnow to 49 the hospital. When he finished donating the blood, he was 50 tired that he fell asleep on the hospital bed. Guo and his family live a 51 life. They live in a house of only 40 square meters. 52 they dont have a lot of money, Guo saves money to support poor children. In the past 16 years, he has given away over 100,000yuan to more than 180 poor students. When the parents met him, many cried,“He looks 53 than us.”they said. Guo has also offered help to thousands of workers, friends and strangers. His warm heart has moved many people. They 54 him a “Modern-Day Lei Feng”. Recently, Chinese leaders called on people to learn from Guo. They say young people especially should learn his selfless devotion (奉献). But Guo said he did these things in order not to get famous. “Its just that some people need some help, and there should be someone standing out to give 55 a hand.” he said. 46. A. had donated B. has donated C. have donated D. donates47. A. in B. on C. at D. above48. A. which B. that C. what D. who49. A. arrive B. reach at C. get to D. get 50. A. such B. very C. too D. so51. A. simple B. unhappy C. rich D. happily 52. A. So B. And C. Because D. Though 53. A. richer B. poorer C. better D. kinder 54. A. say B. shout C. call D. speak 55. A. them B. him C. her D. their B Winter-swimming had become popular in Beijing. Three years ago _56_ people would go swimming in the icy water. But now there are many lovers of winter-swimming. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is _57_ 7. Though it is now the _58_ part of the season, many winter swimmers _59_ swim in the citys lakes, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the _55_, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing _60_ clothes. Why so _61_ people like winter swimming? Because it can be good _62_ ones health. For example, Bai Shi is 69, and he _64_ had heart trouble. After ten years of winter-swimming, he is now _65_.56. A. manB. fewC. more57. A. onlyB. alreadyC. not only58. A. warmestB. coldestC. coolest59. A. stillB. evenC. too60. A. lakesB. seasC. rivers61. A. littleB. heavyC. much62. A. fewB. manyC. a few63. A. forB. fromC. on64. A. agoB. onceC. before65. A. worseB. in good healthC. dying 第三部分 阅读理解七、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂A，错误的涂B。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） When youre invited to have dinner in a foreigners home, please remember the following. At the table, when the hostess picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs. If a servant(仆人) passes food around, he will pass the dish to your left hand so that you can easily serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. Do not reach across the table or in front of someone to get somethingthat is not polite. Ask him or her to pass it to you. There are things in the middle of the table, such as bread, butter, and candies. You shouldnt take any until the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you. Do not leave your seat without saying anything. If you need to leave the table to go to the washroom or do something else, you should say,” Excuse me for a moment, please.”66. You should put your napkin in your legs before the hostess picks up hers.67. The dish is passed to you on either of your sides.68. If the food is far from you, you shouldnt stand up to serve yourself.69. You may take any food at any time.70. When you have to leave your seat, you need to say,” Excuse me for a moment, please.”八、根据所读内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A My secret for young is simple. Put all attention to the part of your brain(大脑) and keep it young and growing. Keep your mind awake and youll stay young all over. These are exciting times. Take an interest in the world around you, and stick to learning at least one new thing every day. No matter how old you are, its not too late to make your life more interesting. I know a housewife with no knowledge before who made herself into a well-known engineer. I know a retired electrical engineer who has become a highly-paid fashionable dress designer(设计者). Get over the idea that you are too old to go back to school. I know a man who entered medical college at 70. He got his degree(学位) with honor and became a famous doctor. Another man went to law school at 71 and is now an active lawyer. Staying young is easy for those, old or young, who live in the future. You can do it if you care enough to try. Keep your mind awake and active: thats the only elixir(灵丹妙药).71. According to the passage the brain to people of all ages, remains(保持)young and growing is _. A. possibleB. a secretC. a scientific fact72. It is wrong for the old _. A. to think oneself too old to go back to school B. to keep ones mind awake C. to try to stay young73. The man who entered college at 70 _. A. wanted to be highly-paid manB. became tired to his life C. became famous for medical science74. The only youth elixir is _. A. to go back to schoolB. to live in the futureC. to keep ones mind awake and alive75. The writer suggestion that you should _ learning at least one new thing every day. A. take care of B. stick to C. turn on B There are many things we need to know that we do not learn at school. For example, if we want to use our money wisely(聪明地), we need to shop carefully. We need to know how to compare the prices of things in different shops. We need to be able to compare the quality of different brands（品牌）. We need to know how to make a choice when we shop. Knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we want to live useful and happy lives. Some of these choices are small. For example, will I take an apple for lunch or a pear? Will I go to school by bus or on foot? Other choices are more important. For example, will I eat healthy food for lunch or will I eat junk food because it is tastier? Will I work hard in all my classes or will I only work hard in the classes I enjoy? We make choices like this every day. We have to realize that the choices we make can affect the rest of our lives. Just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. The next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: Who else does your choice affect? 76. The main idea of this passage is _.A. its important to make the right choicesB. its important to know how to compare pricesC. its important to know how to shop carefully77. We need “life skills” _.A. to know how to shop carefullyB. to compare brands and pricesC. to live useful and happy lives78. According to this passage, we make choices_.A. most daysB. some daysC. every day79. Which of the following choice is more important than the others?_.A. Which fruit to take for lunchB. Which subjects to work hard atC. Which T-shirt to wear to the movies80. From the passage we know that your choices affect _.A. you and your parentsB. you and other people C. lots of other people A卷II （共10分）B卷一、完成对话:在对话的空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确，一空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）A: Morning, Wang Hong!B: Morning, Li Ping!A: You _1_ worried. Tell me what happened.B: I _2_ a “C” in the math exam yesterday. I am afraid I cant _3_ up with others.A: Dont _4_ , maybe I can give you a _5_. Look! The sun is shining brightly, and the wind is gentle. Why _6_ go out for a picnic? We can also fly a kite.B: Good idea! But I cant _7_ it.A: It doesnt matter. Let me teach you _8_ to fly it. Its a lot of _9_ .B: Thats great. When shall we go then?A: Lets make _10_ 4:00 this afternoon, shall we?B: Ok, See you！A: See you！二、短文填空A) 从下面方框中选出10个单词，用它们的适当形式填入下列短文内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次, 共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）it whenever buy lighter those changes four planting sun funny surprised other A teacher wanted to show the children in her class how 1 grow. She took four pots (花盆)and filled them with earth. She put good earth in the first pot, planted a bean in it and placed it on the classroom windowsill in the 2 . She watered it every day. She put poor earth in the next pot and planted a bean in it. After 3 , she put good earth in 4 pot and planted a bean in the earth .She put this pot on the windowsill, too, but she did not water it at all. In the 5 pot she put good earth and a bean but she put it away in a dark cupboard（柜子）. She watered it every day but she did not take it out of the cupboard.A week later on Friday afternoon, 6 the children had all gone home, she took out the pots and placed 7 on her desk in a row, she made a label (标签)for each one and placed in by each pot, explaining what she had done.On Monday morning she had a 8 . All the plants looked the same! There was a note by them. It said:Dear Teacher,I read your notes. I have 9 the poor earth for good earth, I have watered all the plants, and I have given them plenty of 10 . They are all growing well now. I hope you will be pleased. 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.三阅读（共15分）A)阅读排序（共10小题，每小题0.5分，计5分）A good breakfast is important.A. Not everyone can easily understand it.B. Your body needs food for morning activities.C. But why is a good breakfast important?D. On a cold morning a cup of hot drinks is necessary(必需的).E. By breakfast time you have not eaten anything about twelve hours.F. One good breakfast should be rice or bread, an egg, milk and fruit.G. If you dont eat breakfast, you will be hungry the whole morning.H. A good breakfast helps you to smile more easily. I. It helps you to be more friendly.J. And it also helps you to work better and play more happily.12345678910B)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文, 将选项的编号依次填入后边的横线上(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)Chinese are very generous ( 慷慨的)when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad-to England, the USA or Australia. The Chinese believe that the more expensive the education is, the better it is. 1._.Even poor parents will buy a computer for their son or daughter. Though theyre not rich, they would rather pay for the education.Parents can see that their childrens skills are different, skilled (有技能的) in some areas while poor in others. 2._.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to pass tests and how to study well,3_. And these skills are important to help them to be confident, happy and clever. Parents can achieve this by teaching their children the skills like cooking or doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. 4_. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well-cooked dinner, will make him feel good and give him a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested and want to know more. He will spend hours studying them and trying to fix them.5_. These activities are teaching a child not only to study at school, but also to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.A. Your child might become an engineer when he grows up.B. It is an interesting but difficult experience.C. So parents will spend a lot of money on their childrens education.D. But most parents fail to realize that the children today need more self-confidence.E. but they are not teaching them the most important skills that they need12345 C)阅读下列短文，完成方框内内容。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)The Amazon rainforest is home to millions of different kinds of animals, plants, and birds. Most of the worlds fresh water is here and the forest plants clean the Earths air every day.Chico was born near the Amazon town, Brazil, in 1944 and started working when he was very young. Like the rest of his family, the boy got the money by taking a little rubber from the trees in the forest. (The trees are not hurt when the rubbe