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陕西中医学院20102011学年第二学期期末考试针灸学试题适用范围:针灸推拿 系2007级 针灸推拿(国际交流) 专业 培养层次:本科 用时:110分钟考生信息栏系级 专业班姓名 学号装 订 线. There are five answers marked A, B, C, D and E in the following each question. Choose the one correct answer according to the knowledge that you have learned. Then write down the corresponding letter on the test paper. ( 30 points )1. Which of the following is not true?A. Two yang channels with the same name connect in the head and facial region.B. The twelve divergent channels are branches departing from the twelve regular and traveling deeply into the body cavity.C. The saying“one origin and three branches”is devoted to the Conception Vessel, Governor Vessel and Penetrating Vessel.D. Large intestine channels are on the posterior border of the lateral aspects of the upper limbsE. The nomenclature of the twelve regular channels is based on three factors, which are hand or foot, yin or yang, and zang or fu organ.2. In the proportional measurement which of the following is not true?A. The distance from the center of the umbilicus to the upper border of symphysis pubis is 5 cun.B. The distance between the two nipples is 8 cun. C. The distance from the two frontal angles along hairline is 9 cun.D. The distance between the two medial borders of the scapula is 6 cun.E. The distance between the transverse cubital crease and the transverse wrist crease is 9 Cun3. Which is not belong to the eight confluent points in the following acupoints?A. Neiguan ( PC 6) B. Taiyuan (LU 9 )C. Gongsun (SP 4)D. Houxi(SI 3)E. Zhaohai (KI 6)4. Which of the following is not the distribution characteristic of twelve divergent channels?A. separatingB. surfacingC. enteringD. resurfacingE. joining5. Which of the following is not true on cupping method?A. It can free channels and dredge collateralsB. The cupping procedure should be done with great care in order to avoid burning the skin. C. Uneven sites around joints and areas with very loose skin are also suitable for cupping.D. It is ill-advised to apply cupping to patients with spasms and a high fever.E. We should avoid to perform cupping to the abdomen of pregnant women.6. Which of the following points is not selected usually in treating acute diarrheaA. Tianshu (ST 25)B. Lieque (LU 7)C. Shangjuxu(ST 37)D. Yinlingquan(SP 9)E. Shuifen(CV 9)7. The method of combining points from the upper and lower parts of the body usually combines the points located Aabove and below the elbow and knee jointsBabove and below the shoulder Cabove and below the lumbar areaDabove and below the nipplesE above and below the neck8. “tinntus, deafness, facial paralysis, trismus, toothache, swelling of the cheek and scrofula.” Which of the following point will be selected?A. Jiache(ST 6) B. Yifeng (TE 17 )C. Taiyang (EX-HN 5)D. Jiaosun( SJ 20 ) E. Hegu (LI 4) 9. A 42-year-old woman patient, with dull pain in the epigastrium, watery regurgitation, a preference for warmth and pressing, pain aggravated with empty stomach and alleviated by a little food intake, poor appetite, general weakness, loose stool, a pale tongue with white coating, a weak and slow pulse, belongs to A. excessive cold in the stomach.B. excessive damp-heat in the stomach.C. stagnation of qi and blood in the stomachD. deficiency of the spleen and stomach.E. deficiency of stomach yin.10. In the course of the twelve meridians, three yin meridians of hand runA. from the chest to the hand.B. from the hand to the head.C. from the head to the foot.D. from the foot to the abdomen and chest.E. from the foot to the hand.11. Which of the following points is first selected in treating hemoptysis?A. Kongzui (LU 6)B. Chize (LU 5)C. Xuehai (SP 10)D. Geshu (BL 17)E. Diji (SP 8)12. Which of the following is not true?A The needle handle is the part that fingers of tha acupuncturist hold.B Moxibustion with moxa sticks is commonly used for chronic diseases.C Moxibustion is also applicable for excessive heat syndrome and fever due to yin dificiency.D Direct moxibustion can be divided into scarring moxibustion and nonscarring moxibustion.E Moxibustion is not applied on the abdomen, or lumbosacral region of pregnant women.13. The point located at the depression of the lateral end of the eyebrow isA. Jiaosun (SJ 20)B. Tongziliao (GB 1)C. Sizhukong (TE 23)D. Touwei (ST 8)E. Cuanzhu(BL 2)14. The front MU point of Pericardium Channel is A. Juque (RN 14)B. Danzhong (RN 17 )C. Neiguan (PC 6)D. Gongsun (SP 4)E. Taibai (SP 3)15. The basic manipulations are A. PressingB. FlickingC. Pinch skin insertionD. Lifting and thrusting; twirling and rotatingE. Fingernail pressing16. which of the following manipulation can be named as reinforcingA. Thrusting the needle forcefully and lifting it gently with a small amplitude, low frequencyB. Thrusting the needle gently and lifting it forcefully with a small amplitude, low frequencyC. Thrusting the needle forcefully and lifting it gently with a large amplitude, low frequencyD. Thrusting the needle forcefully and lifting it gently with a large amplitude, high frequencyE. Thrusting the needle gently and lifting it forcefully with a large amplitude, high frequency17. Which of the following points is good at correcting malposition of a fetus? ALiangqiu (ST 34) BXuehai (SP 10) CZusanli (ST 36) DSanyinjiao (SP 6) EZhiyin (BL 67)18. Which of the following specific points are good at treating disease of six fu organs?A. The Xi-(Cleft)pointsB. The Back Shu pointsC. The Front Mu pointsD. The Yuan-(Source)pointsE. The Five Transport points19. Which point is the worst for the treatment of wind cold type of common cold?A Fengmen(BL 12)B Lieque (LU 7)C Yanglao (SI 6) D Fengchi (GB 20) E Hegu (LI 4)20. Which group of points are first selected in treating cough due to contraction?A Lieque ( LU 7) Hegu (LI 4) Feishu(BL 13)B Hegu (LI 4) Feishu(BL 13) Yinlingquan (SP 9)C Feishu(BL 13) Taiyuan(LU 9) Sanyinjiao (SP 6)D Waiguan (TE 5) Hegu (LI 4) Sanyinjiao (SP6)E Shenshu (BL 23) Hegu (LI 4) Yinlingquan (SP 9)II. There are four answers marked A, B, C and D in the following each question. There are two or more than two answers which are correct for each question. Chose all correct answers according to the knowledge that you have learned. Then write down the corresponding letters on the test paper. ( 10 points )1. As therapeutic tools the development of needles include A. Bian-stone needlesB. Bone needlesC. sharp needlesD. metal needles2. which of the following needles should be discarded?A. rusted B. have bent bodyC. have dull or hooked tips D. have round-sharp tips3. The aim of retaining the needle areA. relieving pain B. waiting qi C. regulating qi D. manipulating intermittently4. The main point selection include A. selecting local points B. selecting distant pointsC. selecting specific points D. selecting points according to pattern5. Which points are either the eight confluent points of the eight extra meridians or connecting points?A. Gongsun (SP4) B. Neiguan (PC6)C. Houxi (SI3) D. Lieque (LU7)III. Please explain the following terminology (10points)1. Ashi-point2. twelve divergent meridians3. Arrival of qi 4. eight influential points5. Apoplexy . Please answer the following questions briefly:( 30points)1. please describe the connection of the twelve regular channels.2. How to deal with acupuncture syncope?3. Please list the commonly used postures in acupuncture clinic?4. what are the effects for moxibustion?5. How to fufill“setting the mountain on fire method”?. Case analyses: (You must point out the diagnosis, type of syndrome differentiation, treatment principle, prescription and explanation of the prescription. 20 points) Mr Zhang, m
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