8A-Unit1导学案.doc

新星中学八年级牛津英语8A导学案Unit 1 Period One Comic strip&Welcome to the unit一、学习目标1.掌握下列单词：nothing, bowl, honest, secret, joy, believe, magazine, good-looking etc.2.掌握下列词组：have something to drink_, nothing else_, make somebody happy/special_, have problems (with)_, share ones joy_, keep secrets_, etc.二、重点难点1. 理解并正确运用与朋友品质相关的单词与词组。2. 难点点拨。1)Can I have something to drink, please? 我能喝点东西吗？something to drink 喝的东西，这里的something用于肯定句以及表示请求，建议或邀请的疑问句，否定句用anything。e.g I am hungry. Can you give me something_(eat)? 我饿了，你能给我点东西吃吗？ I dont have _(something) important to tell you.我没什么重要的事告诉你。2) Can I have some more food too? 我可以再要一些食物吗？more是形容词，表示在原有数量基础上，“再，进一步”增加的量，置于any, some, no，many, much, a few，two等词后面。e.g ( ) Could you give me_ pears?A. more a few B. a few more C. three more D.B&C3)There is nothing else in the fridge. 冰箱再也没有其他的东西了。else是形容词，意为“别的，其他的”。经常用在不定代词或疑问词之后，作后置定语。e.g _else? 还要其它的什么东西吗？ No, thanks. _else did you invite? 你还邀请了别的什么人？4）What makes your friend so special? 什么使得你的朋友如此特别？这里make是使役动词，意为“使，让”，make +sb./sth+形容词/动词原形/名词。 e.g Her words made her father _(laugh). His present makes her very_(happily).三、课前预习：（一）翻译下列短语和句子1.那么你碗里的匹萨呢?_ 2.你真好 。_ 3.再来一些食物 _ 4.分享我的快乐_ 5.一个诚实的男孩 _ 6.保守秘密_7.使我快乐 _ 8.有问题 _ 9.干净且整洁 _ 10.有音乐天赋的_11.我能喝点什么吗?是的，可以。_12.冰箱里没有别的东西。 _（二）预习对话，回答下列问题1. What does Eddie give Hobo? _ 2. Is there anything else in the fridge? _3. What does Hobo want? Why? _四、课堂练习听录音，回答Comic strip问题。1.What is there in the fridge?_2.What do you think of Hobo? Do you like him? _根据对话内容，完成下面短文。Today Hobo was _. Eddie gave him _ and some_. Hobo wanted to have _ food. But there was _ in the fridge. At last, Eddie had to _ the pizza with Hobo.完成Welcome 的A部分，并且收集重点词组。 _ _五、课后巩固根据汉语意思完成句子。1. My friend is_ (是诚实的).2. I can _ Amy _(对讲任何事情).3.There is not enough bread for supper. We need to _ (再买一些).4. _(有多少碗) are there in the cupboard? There are four.5. My best friend often _(让我开心).6. He always helps me when I _(有困难).单词拼写。1. Peter is our monitor and he never tells lies, we all think he is h_.2.Theres n_ in the bottle. Its empty.3.My friend often shares his _ (欢乐) with me. 4. Dont tell anything to her because she cant keep s_ for you .5. We often borrow books and _(杂志) from our school library.单项选择。( )1. Can I have _? Of course .Here you are.A. some more cakes B. a few food C. quite a few food D. a little eggs( )2. _ honest boy you are ! Thank you!A. What an B. What C. How an D. What a( )3. Which word cant describe (描述)appearance（外貌? _.A. Beautiful B. Helpful C. Pretty D. Good-looking( )4.Millie is very_, so we all want to make _ with her.A. friends ,friendly B. friendly, friends C. friendly, friendly D. friends, friends( )5.Is there _ left in the fridge? Only some eggs.A. nothing else B. else anything C. something else D. anything else六、纠错反馈新星中学八年级牛津英语8A导学案Unit 1 Period Two Reading （1）一、学习目标1. 学习描述朋友外貌，品质的单词，短语。2. 培养学生的阅读能力，根据文章查找相关信息。用自己的话归纳文章大意。二、课前预习通读全文，判断正误。( ) 1. Betty is willing to share things with her friends. ( ) 2. Betty wants to be a dancer and travel around the world. ( ) 3. Max is very good at telling jokes. ( ) 4. Max spends much time on computer work. ( ) 5. Maxs glasses make him look funny. ( ) 6. May is a true friend. ( ) 7. May has straight, should-length hair. ( ) 8. May cannot keep secrets. 三、课堂练习分段阅读，回答问题。Betty: 1. Is Betty slim?_ 2. Does she share things with others?_ 3. Is she helpful?_ 4.What kind of person is she?_ 5. What does she wants to do when she grows up?_Max: 1. How tall is Max?_ 2. Is he the tallest boy in his class?_ 3. Why does he have poor eyesight?_ 4. What kind of person is he?_ 5. Does he often knock books off the desks?_May: 1. Is May pretty?_ 2. Why is she a true friend?_根据课文内容填空。(A) Betty is _ with short _. She is _. She is willing to share things _ her friends. Shes also _, she often helps me _homework. And she always gives _ to people in _ on the bus. She wants to _ a singer. (B) Max is _ and he has poor _ because _ too much _work at night. He has a good _ of humour. His _ are very long, he can walk fast but when he walks _ the desks, he often _ over the books and pens. (C)May is _ with _, _ hair. You can tell her anything because she can keep a _. She is kind and never says a bad _ about anyone. 根据首字母补全下面短文。Dear Tom, Im writing to tell you about my best friend Peter. He has poor e_ and w_ glasses, because he spends too much time in front of the computer .He wants to be a computer programmer when he grows up. He has good sense of h_. I always feel h_ when I am with him. He is very h_ and always r_ to help people in n_. I think he is a t_ friend. He can keep a s_ so I can tell him anything. He is a good friend to s_ my happiness with. I like talking to him. Whats more, we both like playing football. He is quite good at it. We often play together after school.Please tell me something about your best friend too.四、课后巩固根据汉语意思完成句子。1 My friend _ (是诚实的).2 I can _ Amy _ (对讲任何事情).3.There is not enough bread for supper. We need to _ (再买一些).4. _(有多少碗) are there in the cupboard? There are four.5 My best friend often _(让我开心).6 He always helps me when I _(有困难).单词拼写。1. Peter is our monitor and he never tells lies, we all think he is h_.2.Theres n_ in the bottle. Its empty.3.My friend often shares his _ (欢乐) with me. 4. Dont tell anything to her because she cant keep s_ for you .5. We often borrow books and _(杂志) from our school library.单项选择。( )1.Can I have _? Of course .Here you are.A. some more cakes B. a few food C. quite a few food D. a little eggs( )2._ honest boy you are ! Thank you!A. What an B. What C. How an D. What a( )3.Which word cant describe (描述)appearance（外貌? _.A. Beautiful B. Helpful C. Pretty D. Good-looking( )4. Millie is very _,so we all want to make _ with her.A. friends; B. friendly ;friends C. friendly; friendly D. friends; friends( )5.Where _ will you go, children? Lets go to Binhai , a nice and modern city.A. place B. other C. else D. the other( )6.Dont believe _ he says. Hes just telling a lie .A. how B. when C. what D. where( )7.Is there _ left in the fridge? Only some eggs.A. nothing else B. else anything C. something else D. anything else五、纠错反馈新星中学八年级牛津英语8A导学案Unit 1 Period Three Reading （II）一、学习目标1.初步了解形容词比较级，最高级的概念及基本用法。2.学习描述人外貌及品质的词语。3.掌握重点单词，短语的用法。4.because, because of 的区别。5.as + adj./adv.（原形）+as 的结构。二、重点难点1. She is as slim as me. 她和我一样苗条。as+形容词/副词的原级+as，和一样。not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as, 不如例如：他做作业和我一样认真。He does homework as_ as I.他不如我高。He_ as _ as I. 我昨天到家不如我姐姐早。I _get home as_ as my sister yesterday.2. She is willing to share things with her friends. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事例如：我们愿意为希望工程筹集物品。We _ _ _ _things for Project Hope.3.she is always very helpful and is ready to help people any time.be ready to do/ for sth. 乐于做某事；准备好做某事 例如： 我准备好考试了I _ _ _have the exam. =I _ _ _the exam.4. She always gives her seat to someone in need. someone in need(介词短语作后置定语) 需要帮助的人例如：患难朋友才是真朋友。A friend _ _ is a friend indeed.5.he has poor eyesight because of working on the computer too much at night.because 连词， 后跟从句；because of +sth/doing sth, 介词短语。例如：因为下大雨，我们没做早操。We didnt do morning exercises _ it rained heavily. = We didnt do morning exercises_ _the heavy rain.6.He often knocks our books and pens off the desks. knock sth off 把撞翻三、课前预习翻译下列短语。1.周游世界 _ 2.告诉你关于我好朋友的事_3.和朋友们分享东西_ 4.准备好帮助人_5. 说某人的坏话_ 6.一位名叫Max的好朋友_7.使他看上去很神气_ 8.有很强的幽默感_9.一些事困扰我_ 10.去他那儿_11.保守秘密_12. 使我难过 _四、课堂练习根据句意及汉语补全单词。1. Our monitor is _(幽默的) and all the children like him very much. 2. I often feel _(无聊的) when I stay at home alone. 3. Pan Changjiang has a good _ of humour. 4. Shes _(乐意) to go there with you. 5. She is _(苗条) than her sister. 6. I _(几乎) forget to bring you the book. 7. She likes giving her money to the people in need. All her friends think she is g_.8. David often comes to talk to me when something w_ him.9. I can t _ (相信) what he said. 用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom wants _ (be) a singer when he _(grow) up .2. May is helpful, She is ready _(help) people in need. 3. I think the basketball match is _. It made us feel _ when we watched it. (bore)4. Who sings _(well) in your class?5. Do you know the boy _(name) Tom?6. She has a good sense of _, she is _. (humour).7. Everyone in their class _(want) to go camping. 8. This man doesnt jump as _(high) as that man. 五、课后巩固单项选择。( )1. Last Sunday we didnt go to the park_ the bad weather.A. because B. if C. because of D. so( )2. Smith is _ of the three ,A. the tallest B. taller C. the taller D. tall( )3. -Would you like _ milk in your coffee? -Yes, just _.A. any, a few B. some, a little C. any, a little D. some, few( )4. Is there _ interesting in todays newspaper? No, there is _. A. something, anything B. anything, nothing C. nothing, something D. anything, something( )5. Betty is _ at swimming than running. A. good B. better C. well D .best( )6. May is my best friend, Ill _ her. A. vote at B. vote for C. voted for D. vote in( )7. Dont watch TV _, its bad for your eyes. A. many too B. much too C. too much D. too many ( )8. I hope you _ tomorrow A. to come B. are come C. can come D. come翻译句子。1. 杰克很慷慨，他喜欢和别人分享快乐。 Jack _ _, he likes _ his _ _ others. 2. 在公交车上，你应该给需要的人让位子。 You should _ your _ to the people _ _. 3.今早他因为起床迟，上学迟到了。 He _ late _ school this morning _ he _ up late. He _ late _ school this morning _ of _ up late. 六、纠错反馈新星中学八年级牛津英语8A导学案Unit 1 Period Four Vocabulary一、学习目标1.掌握有关描述外貌的四会单词。瘦的_, 方形的_, 英俊的_.2.学会用适当的形容词来描述男生与女生的外貌。二、重点难点理解并正确运用这些形容词对人物外貌进行准确描述。三、课前预习根据所提供的形容词，完成下面的表格。tall, long ,short , small, big, strong, thin, round, square, slim, straight, shoulder-length, smilingEyesBuild（身材）Height（身高）LegsHair style(式样)Face回忆Reading部分的内容，回答下列问题。1. What does May look like? _2.What does Max look like? _ 3.What does Betty look like?_收集描述这些同学的形容词。Max：_May：_Betty：_四、 课堂练习学习一些形容词。这些形容词分类为： Build(身材)：_ _Height（身高）：_ _Face: _ _Eyes: _ _ 完成A部分的内容，并且记忆。完成课本 B部分内容。找出描述男孩和女孩的不同形容词。Boys: _Girls:_用所给的形容词来完成短文。eyesight square handsome tall smiling strongMa Tang, our monitor, is very _. He is _almost 1.80m tall. He is thin, but he is _. He has a _ face. His _is very poor so he needs to wear glasses. Students love him very much because of his _ eyes.五、课后巩固单词拼写。1.My cat ,Mimi looks l_. I like it very much.2.Many visitors come to Tiananmen S_ every day.3.I dont think Liu Dehua is _(英俊). I really dont agree with you.4.My daughter has a _(圆的) face like an apple.5.Im sure she is just _ (适合)for the job.6.She likes giving her money to the people in need. All her friends think she is g_.7. Wu Dong always gives s_ to the old people on the bus.8. David often comes to talk to me when something w_ him.9. Johns box is _ than Toms. (heavy)10.My elder sister is a little _ than me. (thin)选词填空（用适当形式,每词限用一次）like help look like with long black hair wear Mrs Smith is my neighbour. She is a short woman _1_. She works at a big office and meets a lot of people every day. She is generous and_2_. She is over fifty years old,but she always_3_ herself. She_4_ a movie star. She_5_ rings, sunglasses, colourful clothes and so on. She thinks the old people still can be beautiful. People all like her very much.1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Max is good at _ jokes. (tell)2. I have a wonderful friend _David. (name)3. Can you give me something _? (eat)4. I _ very well yesterday. (not feel)5. What about _ some milk? (drink)6. Summer _ after spring. (come)7. We wont go to the park if it _ tomorrow. (rain)8. Jim is glad to help me _ English. (learn)根据所给汉语完成下列句子。1. 你要保守秘密，否则这会使他不高兴。You should _ _ or this will _him _.2.我弟弟总是乐于帮助他人学习功课。My brother is _ to _ _ _ lessons.3.Sarah 常与别人分享她的快乐，因此我投票赞同她.I will _ _ Sarah because she often _ _ with others.4.我希望你能给我一些建议。I hope you can _ me some _.5. 他有一张方脸,他的大眼睛使他看上去很英俊。He has a _ face. His big eyes_ him _ _.六、纠错反馈新星中学八年级牛津英语8A导学案Unit 1 Period Five Grammar I一、学习目标1. 学习形容词的用法用来描述人或物，放在系动词之后（作表语）或名词之前（作定语）。2. 学习形容词的比较级和最高级构成规则。二、重点难点形容词有两种形式：比较级和最高级（与之相对的形容词本身称为原级）。 （1）形容词比较级和最高级的构成的规则变化。 a.大多数+er/est e.g. clean_. b.以不发音e结尾的+r/st e.g. close_. c.以辅音字母+y结尾的，先把y变成i，再加er/est e.g. heavy_ d.以一个元音