Debian+Nginx+PHP.doc

Debian+Nginx+PHP(FastCGI)+MySQLLNMPDebian5Debian 5/2010_05_1056.htmlSSHapt-get install sshcat /proc/versionLinux version 2.6.26-2-686 (Debian 2.6.26-21lenny4) () (gcc version 4.1.3 20080704 (prerelease) (Debian 4.1.2-25) #1 SMP Tue Mar 9 17:35:51 UTC 2010cat /etc/issueDebian GNU/Linux 5.0 n luname -aLinux nginx 2.6.26-2-686 #1 SMP Tue Mar 9 17:35:51 UTC 2010 i686 GNU/Linuxfreetotal used free shared buffers cachedMem: 256400 70700 185700 0 7256 46400-/+ buffers/cache: 17044 239356Swap: 409616 0 409616mysql apachenetstat -ntlpActive Internet connections (only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program nametcp 0 0 :47074 :* LISTEN 1977/rpc.statdtcp 0 0 :111 :* LISTEN 1966/portmaptcp 0 0 :22 :* LISTEN 3036/sshdtcp 0 0 :25 :* LISTEN 2453/exim4tcp 0 0 :6010 :* LISTEN 3046/0tcp6 0 0 :22 :* LISTEN 3036/sshdtcp6 0 0 :1:6010 :* LISTEN 3046/0DebainLNMPapt-get install build-essential libncurses5-dev libfreetype6-dev libxml2-dev libssl-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev libjpeg62-dev libpng12-dev libfreetype6-dev libsasl2-dev libpcre3-dev autoconf libperl-dev20090414 mkdir /root/softcd /root/softvim down.sh wget http:/sysoev.ru/nginx/nginx-0.8.36.tar.gzwget /get/php-5.2.13.tar.gz/from/this/mirrorwget /downloads/php-5.2.13-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gzwget /get/Downloads/MySQL-5.5/mysql-5.5.3-m3.tar.gz/from//wget /pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.13.tar.gzwget /mcrypt/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz?modtime=1171868460&big_mirror=0wget /mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?modtime=1194463373&big_mirror=0wget /get/memcache-2.2.5.tgzwget /mhash/mhash-.tar.gz?modtime=1175740843&big_mirror=0wget ftp:/ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.01.tar.gzwget /source/0.9.6/eaccelerator-0.9.6.tar.bz2wget /get/PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgzwget /soft/linux/nginx_php/imagick/ImageMagick.tar.gzwget /get/imagick-2.3.0.tgzchmod +x down.sh./down.sh PHP 5.2.13FastCGI/root/soft1PHP 5.2.13tar zxvf libiconv-1.13.tar.gzcd libiconv-1.13./configure Cprefix=/usr/localmake & make installcd .tar zxvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gzcd libmcrypt-2.5.8/sbin/ldconfigcd libltdl/./configure Cenable-ltdl-installmake & make installcd ./configuremake & make installcd .tar zxvf mhash-.tar.gzcd mhash-/./configuremake & make installcd ./ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib/libmcrypt.laln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib/libmcrypt.soln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.a /usr/lib/libmhash.aln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.la /usr/lib/libmhash.laln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so /usr/lib/libmhash.soln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2ln -s /usr/local/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib/libmhash.so.2.0.1ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-configtar zxvf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gzcd mcrypt-2.6.8/sbin/ldconfig./configuremake & make installcd ./2MySQL 5.5.2-m2/usr/sbin/groupadd mysql/usr/sbin/useradd -g mysql mysqltar zxvf mysql-5.5.3-m3.tar.gzcd mysql-5.5.3-m3/./configure Cprefix=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/ Cenable-assembler Cwith-extra-charsets=complex Cenable-thread-safe-client Cwith-big-tables Cwith-readline Cwith-ssl Cwith-embedded-server Cenable-local-infile Cwith-plugins=partition,innobase,myisammrgmake & make installchmod +w /usr/local/webserver/mysqlchown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/webserver/mysqlcd ./MySQLmkdir -p /data0/mysql/3306/data/mkdir -p /data0/mysql/3306/binlog/mkdir -p /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/chown -R mysql:mysql /data0/mysql/mysql/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db Cbasedir=/usr/local/webserver/mysql Cdatadir=/data0/mysql/3306/data Cuser=fvi /data0/mysql/3306/fclientcharacter-set-server = utf8port = 3306socket = /tmp/mysql.sockmysqldcharacter-set-server = utf8replicate-ignore-db = mysqlreplicate-ignore-db = testreplicate-ignore-db = information_schemauser = mysqlport = 3306socket = /tmp/mysql.sockbasedir = /usr/local/webserver/mysqldatadir = /data0/mysql/3306/datalog-error = /data0/mysql/3306/mysql_error.logpid-file = /data0/mysql/3306/mysql.pidopen_files_limit = 10240back_log = 600max_connections = 5000max_connect_errors = 6000table_cache = 614external-locking = FALSEmax_allowed_packet = 32Msort_buffer_size = 1Mjoin_buffer_size = 1Mthread_cache_size = 300#thread_concurrency = 8query_cache_size = 512Mquery_cache_limit = 2Mquery_cache_min_res_unit = 2kdefault-storage-engine = MyISAMthread_stack = 192Ktransaction_isolation = READ-COMMITTEDtmp_table_size = 246Mmax_heap_table_size = 246Mlong_query_time = 3log-slave-updateslog-bin = /data0/mysql/3306/binlog/binlogbinlog_cache_size = 4Mbinlog_format = MIXEDmax_binlog_cache_size = 8Mmax_binlog_size = 1Grelay-log-index = /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/relaylogrelay-log-info-file = /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/relaylogrelay-log = /data0/mysql/3306/relaylog/relaylogexpire_logs_days = 30key_buffer_size = 256Mread_buffer_size = 1Mread_rnd_buffer_size = 16Mbulk_insert_buffer_size = 64Mmyisam_sort_buffer_size = 128Mmyisam_max_sort_file_size = 10Gmyisam_repair_threads = 1myisam_recoverinteractive_timeout = 120wait_timeout = 120skip-name-resolve#master-connect-retry = 10slave-skip-errors = 1032,1062,126,1114,1146,1048,1396#master-host = #master-user = username#master-password = password#master-port = 3306server-id = 1innodb_additional_mem_pool_size = 16Minnodb_buffer_pool_size = 512Minnodb_data_file_path = ibdata1:256M:autoextendinnodb_file_io_threads = 4innodb_thread_concurrency = 8innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 2innodb_log_buffer_size = 16Minnodb_log_file_size = 128Minnodb_log_files_in_group = 3innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct = 90innodb_lock_wait_timeout = 120innodb_file_per_table = 0#log-slow-queries = /data0/mysql/3306/slow.log#long_query_time = 10mysqldumpquickmax_allowed_packet = 32MMySQLshellvi /data0/mysql/3306/mysql#!/bin/shmysql_port=3306mysql_username=adminmysql_password=12345678function_start_mysql()printf Starting MySQLn/bin/sh /usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe Cdefaults-file=/data0/mysql/$mysql_port/f 2&1 /dev/null &function_stop_mysql()printf Stoping MySQLn/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u $mysql_username -p$mysql_password -S /tmp/mysql.sock shutdownfunction_restart_mysql()printf Restarting MySQLnfunction_stop_mysqlsleep 5function_start_mysqlfunction_kill_mysql()kill -9 $(ps -ef grep bin/mysqld_safe grep $mysql_port awk printf $2)kill -9 $(ps -ef grep libexec/mysqld grep $mysql_port awk printf $2)if $1 = start ; thenfunction_start_mysqlelif $1 = stop ; thenfunction_stop_mysqlelif $1 = restart ; thenfunction_restart_mysqlelif $1 = kill ; thenfunction_kill_mysqlelseprintf Usage: /data0/mysql/$mysql_port/mysql startstoprestartkillnfishellchmod +x /data0/mysql/3306/mysql MySQL/data0/mysql/3306/mysql start MySql root()/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 123456789 MySQL/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql -u root -p -S /tmp/mysql.sock123456789mysqlSQLrootadmin12345678GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO adminlocalhost IDENTIFIED BY 12345678;GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO admin IDENTIFIED BY 12345678;quit;MySQL/data0/mysql/3306/mysql stop 3PHPFastCGItar zxvf php-5.2.13.tar.gzgzip -cd php-5.2.13-fpm-0.5.13.diff.gz | patch -d php-5.2.13 -p1cd php-5.2.13/./configure Cprefix=/usr/local/webserver/php Cwith-config-file-path=/usr/local/webserver/php/etc Cwith-mysql=/usr/local/webserver/mysql Cwith-mysqli=/usr/local/webserver/mysql/bin/mysql_config Cwith-iconv-dir=/usr/local Cwith-freetype-dir Cwith-jpeg-dir Cwith-png-dir Cwith-zlib Cwith-libxml-dir=/usr Cenable-xml Cdisable-rpath Cenable-discard-path Cenable-safe-mode Cenable-bcmath Cenable-shmop Cenable-sysvsem Cenable-inline-optimization Cwith-curl Cwith-curlwrappers Cenable-mbregex Cenable-fastcgi Cenable-fpm Cenable-force-cgi-redirect Cenable-mbstring Cwith-mcrypt Cwith-gd Cenable-gd-native-ttf Cwith-openssl Cwith-mhash Cenable-pcntl Cenable-sockets Cwith-ldap Cwith-ldap-sasl Cwith-xmlrpc Cenable-zip Cenable-soapmake ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS=-liconvmake installcp php.ini-dist /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.inicd ./4PHP5tar zxvf memcache-2.2.5.tgzcd memcache-2.2.5/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize./configure Cwith-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-configmake & make installcd ./tar jxvf eaccelerator-0.9.6.tar.bz2cd eaccelerator-0.9.6/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize./configure Cenable-eaccelerator=shared Cwith-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-configmake & make installcd ./tar zxvf PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2.tgzcd PDO_MYSQL-1.0.2/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize./configure Cwith-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-config Cwith-pdo-mysql=/usr/local/webserver/mysqlmake & make installcd ./tar zxvf ImageMagick.tar.gzcd ImageMagick-6.5.1-2/./configuremake & make installcd ./tar zxvf imagick-2.3.0.tgzcd imagick-2.3.0/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize./configure Cwith-php-config=/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/php-configmake & make installcd ./5php.ini/usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.iniextension_dir = ./extension_dir = /usr/local/webserver/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/extension = memcache.soextension = pdo_mysql.soextension = imagick.sooutput_buffering = Offoutput_buffering = On sed -i s#extension_dir = ./#extension_dir = /usr/local/webserver/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/nextension = memcache.sonextension = pdo_mysql.sonextension = imagick.son# /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.inised -i s#output_buffering = Off#output_buffering = On# /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.inised -i s#; always_populate_raw_post_data = On#always_populate_raw_post_data = On#g /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.ini6eAcceleratorPHPmkdir -p /usr/local/webserver/eaccelerator_cachevi /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php.inieacceleratorzend_extension=/usr/local/webserver/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/eaccelerator.soeaccelerator.shm_size=64eaccelerator.cache_dir=/usr/local/webserver/eaccelerator_cacheeaccelerator.enable=1eaccelerator.optimizer=1eaccelerator.check_mtime=1eaccelerator.debug=0eaccelerator.filter=eaccelerator.shm_max=0eaccelerator.shm_ttl=3600eaccelerator.shm_prune_period=3600eaccelerator.shm_only=0press=1press_level=97/usr/sbin/groupadd www/usr/sbin/useradd -g www wwwmkdir -p /data0/htdocs/wwwchmod +w /data0/htdocs/wwwchown -R www:www /data0/htdocs/www8php-fpmphp-fpmPHPFastCGIphp.iniphp-cgirm -f /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.confvi /usr/local/webserver/php/etc/php-fpm.confNginx+PHP01PHPNginx 500All relative paths in this config are relative to phps install prefixPid file/usr/local/webserver/php/logs/php-fpm.pidError log file/usr/local/webserver/php/logs/php-fpm.logLog levelnoticeWhen this amount of php processes exited with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS 10 in a less than this interval of time, a graceful restart will be initiated.Useful to work around accidental curruptions in accelerators shared memory.1mTime limit on waiting childs reaction on signals from master5sSet to no to debug fpmyesName of pool. Used in logs and stats.defaultAddress to accept fastcgi requests on.Valid syntax is ip.ad.re.ss:port or just port or /path/to/unix/socket:9000Set listen(2) backlog-1Set permissions for unix socket, if one used.In Linux read/write permissions must be set in order to allow connections from web server.Many BSD-derrived systems allow connections regardless of permissions.0666Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers./usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i0Unix user of processeswwwUnix group of processeswwwProcess manager settingsSets style of controling worker process count.Valid values are static and apache-likestaticSets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be served.Equivalent to Apache MaxClients directive.Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment in original php.fcgiUsed with any pm_style.128Settings group for apache-like pm styleSets the number of server processes created on startup.Used only when apache-like pm_style is selected20Sets the desired minimum number of idle server processes.Used only when apache-like pm_style is selected5Sets the desired maximum number of idle server processes.Used only when apache-like pm_style is selected35The timeout (in seconds) for serving a single request after which the worker process will be terminatedShould be used when max_execution_time ini option does not stop script execution for some reason0s means off0sThe timeout (in seconds) for serving of single request after which a php backtrace will be dumped to slow.log file0s means off0sThe log file for slow requestslogs/slow.logSet open file desc rli