郑州大学在线测试英语.doc

窗体顶端一、单项选择题（45道小题，共55分）1、organization（1分）A、组织B、选择C、场合D、起源2、approach （1分）A、购买B、接近C、分离D、公寓3、review（1分）A、观察B、复习C、提议D、反应4、go through （1分）A、经历B、喜欢C、走过D、追赶5、as for （1分）A、关于B、像那样C、为了D、总是6、雇员 （1分）A、employeeB、emperorC、employerD、employment7、批评（1分）A、criticizeB、creaeC、confuseD、consolidate8、有意义的（1分）A、scientificB、specificC、significantD、sarcastic9、尽管 （1分）A、inspiteofB、informofC、inmemoryofD、forthegoodof10、遵守（1分）A、contributetoB、prefertoC、complywithD、apologizefor11、_ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist（1分）A、ThatwasfromStephenB、ItwasStephenwhomC、ItwasfromStephenthatD、ItwasStephenthat12、It is essential that every child _ equal opportunity in education.（1分）A、haveB、willhaveC、hasD、hashad13、A bottle weighs more after air is put in._ proves that air has weight.（1分）A、WeB、ItC、WhichD、What14、She said they were married, _ Im sure they arent.（1分）A、howeverB、becauseC、thereforeD、moreover15、I have great interest in a detailed _ of your journey.（1分）A、explanationB、messageC、descriptionD、illustration16、Without the computer, we _ the tremendous medical advancements in the last few decades.（1分）A、wouldnotmakeB、willnothavemadeC、couldnotmakeD、couldnothavemade17、The computer games entertain _ educate the learners.（1分）A、butB、alsoC、asgoodasD、aswellas18、As well as being very _ about the horses condition, the old horseman was equally concerned about their appearance when picking horses.（1分）A、particularB、worriedC、fearedD、delightful19、My new hat is _ to the one you have.（1分）A、familiarB、sameC、equalD、similar20、The proposal _ we should import more equipment from abroad is to be discussed at the meeting.（1分）A、whoseB、inwhichC、whichD、that21、The atmosphere _ certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.（1分）A、consistsinB、composesC、consistsofD、makesup22、In a way, Im glad youve made the mistake, for it _ as a warning to you.（1分）A、servesB、savesC、servicesD、servants23、Nowadays, children prefer _ on computers to playing with friends outside.（1分）A、toplaygamesB、playgamesC、playinggamesD、toplayinggames24、Judging from the report, we can _ that more than 500 deaths are caused by drunken driving in England every year.（1分）A、declaimB、declineC、assumeD、imagine25、I should have insisted on _ a thorough rest before you left for New York.（1分）A、youtotakeB、yourtakingC、thatyoutakeD、yourstaking26、The police could give you a fine _. （1分）A、onthespotB、attheplaceC、inthefieldD、ontheground27、You should concern yourself with what is said, not what you think _. （1分）A、oughttobesaidB、mustsayC、havetobesaidD、needtosay28、_ us light and heat, the sun is shining bright in the sky.（1分）A、TogiveB、GiveC、GivenD、Giving29、The house was sold for $60,000, which was far more than its real（1分）A、costB、valueC、priceD、money30、If the design is wrong, the project is bound to fail, _ good all the other ideas might be.（1分）A、whateverB、howeverC、whatsoeverD、even31、What caused the accident and who should take the responsibility _ unknown to all.（1分）A、remainsB、remainC、isremainedD、areremained32、A man _ the accident said that the bus was going at over 80mph when it crashed.（1分）A、observedB、noticedC、discoveredD、witnessed33、John found _ so complicated a question.（1分）A、ithardtoanswerB、himselfhardtoanswerC、hardforhimtoanswerD、himselfhardanswering34、We have learned _ the rocks on the moon are 3,500 million years old.（1分）A、howB、whichC、whatD、that35、Often propaganda _ people into thinking that a product is something that it is not.（1分）A、usedtotrickB、isusedtotrickC、isusedtotrickingD、usedtotricking36、The kind of books an author writes on the kind of person that he is（1分）A、wasdependedB、dependsC、dependD、weredepended37、Henry looked very much _ when he was caught cheating in the exam.（1分）A、excitedB、embarrassedC、disappointedD、conceited38、 the building for stolen goods, the police found twenty machine guns.（1分）A、SearchingB、BeingsearchedC、SearchedD、Tosearch39、In history, those who launched aggressive wars all came to a bad _.（1分）A、conclusionB、endC、finishD、doom40、According to the weather report, which is usually _ it will rain heavily tomorrow.（1分）A、accurateB、exactC、positiveD、perfect41、看着这些照片，我不禁想起了我的童年时代。（3分）A、Lookingatthepictures,Icouldnthelpthinkofmychildhood.B、Lookedatthepictures,Icouldnthelpthinkofmychildhood.C、Lookedatthepictures,Icouldnthelpthinkingofmychildhood.D、Lookingatthepictures,Icouldnthelpthinkingofmychildhood.42、他正在搜集证据以证明他的清白。（3分）A、Heiscollectingevidencewhatwillprovehisinnocent.B、Heiscollectingevidencethatwillprovehisinnocent.C、Heiscollectingevidencewhatwillprovehisinnocence.D、Heiscollectingevidencethatwillprovehisinnocence.43、这间教室比我们昨天开会的那间教室大。（3分）A、Thisclassroomislargethantheoneinwhichwehadthemeetingyesterday.B、Thisclassroomislargerthantheonewhichwehadthemeetingyesterday.C、Thisclassroomislargerthantheoneinwhichwehadthemeetingyesterday.D、Thisclassroomislargethantheonewhichwehadthemeetingyesterday.44、Consumer debt, or borrowing money to feed ones own desires, is bad debt and can be consolidated by eliminating the need for these extra activities from ones life.（3分）A、消费债务，也就是用来满足私欲的借贷，属于不良债务。不良债务是可以通过排除生活中额外活动的需求来整合的。B、消费债务，也就是用来满足私欲的借贷，属于不良债务。不良债务是可以通过消除生活中多余的需求来整合的。C、消费债务，或是用来满足私欲的借贷，属于不良债务。不良债务是可以通过排除生活中额外活动的需求来加强的。-D、消费债务，或是用来满足私欲的借贷，属于不良债务。不良债务是可以通过消除生活中多余的需求来加强的。45、It is the common thought of the general public that modern-day policemen only need horses for city parades or for less complex work.（3分）A、公众普遍认为，现在的警察只在市民游行或处理不太复杂的事务时需要马。B、一般人认为，现在的警察只在城市游行或处理不太复杂的事务时需要马。C、一般人认为，现在的警察只在城市游行或处理很复杂的事务时需要马。D、公众一般认为，现在的警察只在市民游行或处理很复杂的事务时需要马。二、阅读理解（3道小题，共30分） A college professor once asked his class, Can men and women really be just friends? My answer is yes! I met Joe in college: in fact, our friendship began in that class. Joe quickly became my best friend: we had the same major, the same classes, and the same tastes. We spent a lot of time together studying and laughing. After college, we took jobs very far apart, but we kept in touch with the occasional emails and phone calls. Our troubles began many years later, when mutual friends decided we were perfect for one another. When we relocated to the same city, we foolishly listened to our friends and families and tried dating. It was a disaster! Our strong friendship wasnt meant to bring us together as husband and wife. We parted bitterly, with great disappointment and many angry words Eight years passed before we were able to resume our friendship. Today, we love each other dearly, but as brother and sister. Joe is still my best friend, and at his wedding last year, I acted as the bridesmaid! I cried at his wedding, tears of joy at seeing my friends happiness. When his new baby was born, I expected it to be named after me. I sometimes think of that college professor, and how lonely I would be if I had listened to him. Cherish your college friendships without worrying about gender, and if youre lucky, some of them will last a lifetime.1. What is the passage mainly about?A) Love on campus.B) College friendshipsC) Friendship between men and womenD) Joes wedding.2. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A) Shortly after college, the author became Joes wife.B) Men and women can really be just friends.C) They still loved each other as lovers.D) After eight years, they divorced as friends.3. What might the word date mean in the passage?A) Meeting with a boyfriend or girlfriend.B) Doing something old-fashioned.C) Determining the time to do something.D) Writing a timetable.4. When did they resume their friendship?A) After graduating from college.B) After their taking jobs.C) After the birth of Joes new baby.D) Eight years after their parting.5. Why did the author cry at Joes wedding?A) Because she was sad that she couldnt be Joes wife any more.B) Because she was overjoyed that Joe finally got his happiness.C) Because she still loved Joe and regretted that she had left him.D) Because she was excited to be Joes bridesmaid. Anyone who thinks its easy being a star should meet one of the hardest-working celebrities on the planetLiu Dehua, appearing in 108 films in 20 years, is the “No. 1 Box office Actor 19852005” of Hong Kong. But hes more than just a pretty face, with a separate career as a singer and musician. Hes one of the Four Heavenly Kings of Canto-pop, along with Jacky Cheung, Aaron Kwok, and Leon Lai. In fact, he is in the Guinness World Records for “Most Awards Won by a Canto-Pop Male Artist”. By April 2000, Liu Dehua had won 292 awards for his singing career, with more than 179 concert appearances since 1992. If this doesnt impress you, theres one more fact you should know: he has accomplished this body of work while struggling with Hepatitis B(乙型肝炎) . In 2006, Liu Dehua revealed that he has been a carrier of this 1ife-threatening condition for 20 years. Currently 3一6 of the worlds population is infected with the Virus, but up to a third or more may have been exposed. MrLius decision to publicly acknowledge the condition demonstrates that he is as courageous as he is hardworking and handsome. Perhaps his honesty will help others to come forth and acknowledge their illness, or seek treatment.1. Which of me following is NOT the reason for Liu Dehuas success?A) Being handsome.B) Being hardest-workingC) Being honest.D) Being generous.2. Which of the following statements about Liu Dehua is NOT true according passage?A) His honesty will threaten his career.B) He is the No.1 Box 0fficeActor 19852005.C) He is one of the Four Heavenly Kings of Canto-pop.D) He has been infected with a dangerous disease.3. What proportion of the worlds population has been exposed to be infected with the Hepatitis B virus?A) 36.B) About 12C) Above 12D) Above 33.4. What is the significance of Mr. Lius decision to publicly acknowledge his health condition?A) People win like his films and songs better.B) People will know that he is hard-working and courageous.C) His honesty will help others to make open their illness and try to get treatment.D) He may find the best treatment by publicly acknowledging his illness.5. What is the authors attitude towards Liu Dehua?A) Sympathetic.B) Positive.C) Critical.D) Objective. One of the greatest philosophers of Western thought is Benjamin Franklin. Franklin is known as “the poor mans philosopher” because his simple wisdom is so clear that even an uneducated man could understand it. Franklin offered homilies (布道) such as “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. ” Many of these sayings were published anonymously by Franklin in his Poor Richards Almanac. This pamphlet 小册子) , which was published from 1732 to 1757, also contained a calendar, weather predictions, and poetry, and was a very popular magazine in its day. Franklin, also known as a diplomat, printer, American patriot, scientist, and inventor, contributed greatly to the development of democratic government, and to the culture of the American people. Some of his maxims found from this publication include: Let thy discontents by thy secrets; if the worm knows them t will despise thee and increase them. Necessity never makes a good bargain. Three may keep a secret, if two of them are dead. Where theres Marriage without Love, there will be Love without Marriage. If youd have it done, Go; if not, Send. Ben Franklin did much to contribute to the general body of knowledge in so many areas. It is well worth the time to cultivate some knowledge of this man and his many accomplishments.1. Why is Franklin known as the poor mans philosopher?A) Because Franklin was probably from a poor family.B) Because Franklins wisdom is