中考复习基本分专训九(阅读理解)....doc

中考复习基本分专项训练(九)阅读理解I根据短文判断正（T）误（F）(A)Christmas Eve is coming and Mrs. White is very busy . She buys a lot of Christmas cards and wants to send them to her and her husbands friends. She puts them on the table in the room. Then, when her husband comes home from work, she says to him, “There are the Christmas cards for your friends. Could you please write the cards while I cook supper?” Mr. White doesnt say anything and walks into his study room. After a short time , he comes back with a box full of Christmas cards. He puts them on the table and says, “They are from last year. I forgot to send them.”( ) 1. It is summer now.( ) 2. Mrs. White wants to send these cards to all their friends.( ) 3. She asks her husband to cook supper while she writes the cards.( ) 4. Her husband says nothing and shows his wife a box with many Christmas cards( ) 5. From the story, we can see that Mr. White isnt a careful man .(B)Every year people celebrate the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone buys many things. and they often make a special kind of food called dumplings. It means “come together”. Parents always buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival eve（除夕）, all the family members come back home. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.( )1. The Mid- Autumn Festival is the most important festival in China.( )2.The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in December or January.( )3.The food dumplings means “come together”.( )4.Fruit is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China?( )5.When Chinese people are having dinner on the Spring Festival eve they sing, dance and play cards.(C).Most children want to have a life of their own. But not everyone can have one. In the newUS film First Daughter ,Samantha Mackenzie is an 18-year-old girl. She just wants to live likeother girls. But its not going to be easy. Her home is the White House, and her dad is the president of the US! As the first daughter, she always has bodyguards around her. Sam goes to college. She thinks she can have her own life. But it is not fun at all. She still meets bodyguardsaround every corner. Other students dont let her have a quiet life. Her fun roommate Mia makesthings a little better for her. She also meets James Lansome. James tries to help her when she isin trouble. Sam begins to love him. But, one day, she finds out that James is a guard secretly sentby her father! What can the sad girl do? Will she still love him? Will her father find out about it?( ) 1. First daughter in the US means the daughter of the president.( ) 2. Sam wants to live her own life like other girls.( ) 3. The Chinese meaning of the bodyguard is 私人司机.( ) 4. James is Sams classmate in college. Sam loves him.( ) 5. Though Sam is First Daughter , she is not happy.(D)Mr Robinson never went to see a dentist because he was afraid. However then his teeth began hurting badly, and he had to see a dentist. The dentist did a lot of work in his mouth over a long period of time. On the last day Mr Robinson said to him, How much is all this work going to cost? The dentist said, Twenty-five dollars. But he did not ask him for the money. After a month Mr Robinson phoned the dentist and said, You have not asked me forany money for your work last month. Oh, the dentist answered, I never ask a gentleman (绅士) for money. Then how do you live? Mr Robinson asked. Most gentlemen pay me quickly, the dentist said, but some dont. I wait for my money for two months, and then say to myself, That man isnt a gentleman. Then I ask for my money.( ) 1. Mr Robinson was afraid of the dentist.( ) 2. There was some trouble with Mr Robinsons teeth.( ) 3. Mr Robinson had no money with him that day.( ) 4. The dentist never asked a gentleman for money.( ) 5. Mr Robinson was not a gentleman.(E)A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones some day. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size. Well spend less money driving the little cars. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hour. The little cars will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline (汽油). If big cars are still used along, with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be used for the slower small ones.( ) 1. Three small cars are as big as the car today.( ) 2. Driving the small cars is cheaper.( ) 3. The little cars are both useful for short and long trips.( ) 4. The small car doesnt need gasoline.( ) 5. Maybe there will be two sets of roads.(F)Hank lived in a small town, but then he found a job in a big city and moved there withhis wife and his two children. On the first Saturday in their new house, Hank took his red car out of the garage (车库). He was washing it when one of his friends came by. The friend stopped and looked at it for a minute. Then Hank turned and saw him. The friend said, Thats a nice car. Is it yours? Sometimes, Hank answered. The friend was surprised. Sometimes? he said. What do you mean? Well, answered Hank slowly, when theres a party in town, my daughter Jane usesit. After I wash it, and, it looks really nice and clean, my wife uses it. And when it needs gasoline (汽油) its mine. When theres a football game, it comes to my son Joe.( ) 1. Hank and his family lived in a big city.( ) 2. There were five people in Hanks Family.( ) 3. Hank had a red car.( ) 4. The friend came to borrow the car.( ) 5. All the family members used the car.(G)Dear Tom, I have been here for three months. Everything is going well with me. I think you and Peter are both very well, too. Today is Christmas. I think you get many gifts from your parents and friends. Now I am here in Beijing. Things are different. Im very happy to see the first White Christmas. On the ground the snow is very thick, and there is snow everywhere. I often go out to play on snow with other Chinese children. Now its very hot in Australia. Do you often go swimming? I cant swim here, but Im learning to go skiing. Its really interesting. I hope to hear from you soon. Yours Jack( ) 1. Jack came to China in October.( ) 2. It is December 25 today.( ) 3. It often snows in Australia on Christmas.( ) 4. Jack doesnt like swim.( ) 5. Jack is an Australian boy.(H)Swimming is very popular in summer. People like swimming in summer because watermakes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in an unsuitable (不适合的) place, itmay not be safe. These years, a lot of people died while they were having a good time in thewater, and most of them were students. But some people are still not careful in swimming. They often think they swim so well that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here again. If you go swimming in summer, dont forget that better swimmers have died in water. They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim. So dont get into water when theres nobody else with you. If there is a No Swimming sign, dont get into water, either. If you remember these, swimming will be safer.( ) 1. People like swimming in summer to make themselves feel cool.( ) 2. It may be dangerous to swim in an unsuitable place.( ) 3. Many people died because all of them did not know how to swim.( ) 4. Swimming is dangerous, so we shouldnt go swimming.( ) 5. No Swimming means People mustnt swim here.(I)India is the home of tigers . Every year many people are killed by tigers. The tiger, however, does not always kill and eat men. It likes wild animals better. It is only when the tiger is old or wounded that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh (肉) of men, it goes on killing men for food. When a men-eater such as this appears, people are very afraid. They have to stop working in the field. There are many ways to get rid of such dangerous animals. One method (方法) is that some men with long guns ride on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them. Another ways is for a hunter (猎人) to sit in a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody. If the tiger returns for another meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. A goat may be tied to the tree for the tiger to kill. The most dangerous way of hunting a tiger is to go after the animal on foot. But the man must be brave and can shoot well, or he would be eaten by the tiger.( ) 1. There are many tigers in India.( ) 2. Tigers all kill and eat men.( ) 3. The man eater in this passage means the tiger.( ) 4. The people have only one method to kill the tigers.( ) 5. To kill the tiger, a hunter must be good at shooting.(J)The Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists. You can enjoy the museum of international architecture(建筑) on the Bund and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the famous Shanghai Radio and TV Tower and the magnificent Jinmao Building. You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful performances on the boat. Teaand coffee are served during the trip. The tour guide will tell you something about Shanghai s today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English. You are sure to have a good time on the boat. We offer three different boat tours along the river every day. One is the 1.5-hour trip to see Yangpu Bridge at the price of 25-35 yuan( $ 3 4.2) The second is the 2-hour trip to Gaoqiao at the price of 50 -100 yuan( $ 6 - 12) The third trip is the 3.5-hour trip to Wusongkou, the mouth of the Yangtze River where itruns into the East China Sea. This costs 50 - 100 yuan ( $ 6 - 12) Visitors can get on the boat at the ferry pier(码头) on the Bund on East Jinlin Road. The booking office is open from 7: 30a. m. to 5:30 p. m. (Call49543201 for more information. )( ) 1. The Huangpu River is a very popular place for tourists.( ) 2. Different kinds of recreations(娱乐 ) are on the boat.( ) 3. The tourists can get on the boat on East Jinling Road or at Lujiazui.( ) 4. It takes two hours to travel to Yangpu Bridge.( ) 5. The trip to Gaoqiao is the most expensive and it takes the most time.(K)Mr King was born in a poor family. He couldnt go to school when he was young. Now he is a strong porter(搬运工) and works at a station. He doesnt think he needs to know much aboutscience. His son, Bill ,began to go to school last year. The boy likes nothing except playing. Hedoesnt listen to the teachers in class and cant do his homework after class. Its the hardest thingfor him to do maths exercises. And he wants to drop it. Last night Mm King heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV. She came up to him and asked, Whats the matter, Bill? I cant do my maths homework, said the boy. I wont go to school tomorrow. No, no, dont do that! the woman said ill a hurry. Maybe I can help you. The woman studied the exercises for a long time, but she didnt know how to do them. Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths. Mr King said, But I dont know maths, either. It doesnt matter, said his wife. Youll only fool him. Mr King had to do as his wife said. That afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise-book to his father. Having looked at it, the man was happy and shouted to his wife, Come and look at it! I got an A in maths!( ) 1. Mr King wasnt in school because his parents had no money to send him to school.( ) 2. Bill cant do his homework because he wants to be a porter, too.( ) 3. Bill had no time to play outside, so he cried in the next room.( ) 4. Mr King did very well in the maths homework.( ) 5. The word fool in the story means “愚弄”II阅读短文选择答案(A)This is a picture .In the picture you can see some hills (小山)， trees and a school. You can see some boys and girls. They are at school. The school is Hong Xing Middle School. Ling ling is twelve. Fang fang is twelve， too. They are in the same class. They are good friends. Miss Gao is their teachers.( ) 1. is Fang fang and Ling lings teacher. A. Miss Wang B. Miss Gao C. Mr Smith D. Mr Gao( ) 2. The boys and girls are .A. at school B. at home C. behind the hill D. under a tree( ) 3. Ling ling and Fang fang are .A. in different classes B. in different grades C. eleven D. good friends( ) 4. Theyre in A. Hong Xing Middle School B. hong xing middle schoolC. Hong Xing school D. Hong xing middle school( ) 5. The hills ,trees, the school and the students are . A. in a book B. on the blackboard C. in a picture D. in the wall (B)Lily is a middle school student. She is a good girl. Uncle Li lives next to her. Uncle Li has no child and he cannot see anything. He works in the factory near Lilys school. He goes to work at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon. Lily goes to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at the same time as Uncle Li in the afternoon. On weekdays Lily gets up early to take Uncle Li to the factory. After school she takes Uncle Li home. On Sundays Lily helps Uncle Li clean the house and do some cooking. Uncle Li thanks Lily very much. He says, Lily is a good girl. I like her very much.（）1Lily gets up early to . A. go to school B. run C. help Uncle Li D. cook（）2Lily doesnt take Uncle Li to the factory on . A. weekdays B. Sunday C. Monday D. Wednesday（）3Lily helps Uncle Li . A. from Sunday to Saturday B. on Wednesdays C. on Mondays D. on Sundays （）4School is over at . A. 3:30 B.4:30 C.5:00 D. 7:00（）5Which is right? A. Lily likes Uncle Lis work. B. Lily is a good girl. C. Uncle Li can see. D. Lily doesnt help Uncle Li on Sundays.(C)My name is Becky Sharp. Im eleven years old. I have one brother. His names Jason and hes fourteen. I dont have any sisters. I live with my mum and dad and grandma in a small house in Chesterfield, in the north of England. There are lots of things to do here. My friends and I go to the cinema on Saturdays. Do you like game? I like football. My favourite team is Manchester United. I sometimes play football with my brother. I m good at it but he is not. I have seven pets-a tortoise and six goldfish. I want a dog or a cat, but my mother doesnt like them.( )1. The girt wants to find a_. A. sister B. brother C. boyfriend D. pen friend( )2. Becky has a family of_. A. three B. four C. five D. six( )3. The Sharps live in_. A. a small room B. a small house C. a cinema D. the West( )4. The girls mother doesnt like . A. the tortoise and the goldfish B. the tortoise or the dog C. a dog or a cat D. the gold fish or the cat( )5. What is the meaning of pet in Chinese?A. 朋友 B. 宠物 C. 玩具 D. 同伴(D)This is Marys room. Its a big and nice room. Its bright and clean. There are somepictures on the front wall. On the back wall there is a map of China.There is a desk and a chair in his room. The desk is near the window. Her bag andpencil-box are on the desk. There are some colour pencils, a pen, a short ruler and a knife in the pencil-box. Marys bed is near the desk. Her shoes and a ball are under the bed.Mary and her friend, Kate, are often in the room. They like the room very much.( ) 1. Mary s room is_. A. not small B. not big C. very old D. new( ) 2. There in her room. A. is a desk and some chairs B. are some desks and a chair C. are some desks and chairs D. is a desk and a chair( ) 3. Marys pencil-box is_. A. on the desk B. near the window C. on the back wall D. under the bed( ) 4. Her bed is_. A. near the chair B. in the room C. near the window D. under the desk( ) 5. shoes are under the bed. A. Marys and Kates B. Mary and Kates C. Marys D. Kates(E)Bob and Tom are students. Theyre brothers. Bob is thirteen. Tom is eleven. Theyre in the same school but not in the same class. Bobs parents are car workers. Theyre from London(伦敦). Theyre in New York(纽约) now. its not very hot in summer in London and its short. But the winter there is very cold and long.( ) 1. Bob and Tom are .A. brothers and the same age B. not brothers and not the same ageC. brothers but not the sa