开放式英语3导学提纲.doc

英语（1） 导学提纲UnitTopic Language Focus第一周第二周1. Talking about yourself谈论自己Describing yourself and others 描述自己及他人一般现在时 I usually drive to work.现在进行时 They are watching TV at the moment.一般过去时 He was late for work yesterday.过去进行时 As we were watching TV,The postman arrived.Used to does sty I used to smoke, but I dont now?连接句子 He didnt go to school yesterday because he was ill.2. Family influences 家庭影响Describing your family and family relationship 描述家庭及家庭关系一般过去时被动语态 She was seen first by the local doctors.短语动词 to bring sb up, to put up with sb,to take after sbUsd to /would My brother never used to come to fair with us.Always/forever/to keep Hes forever checking his hair in the mirror.Doing用于描述行为 She keeps phoning up to see if I am getting better.3.Society and family life社会与家庭生活Talking about changes in the 谈论家庭与社会变化描述趋势 nouns/verbs rise,fall,etc. Adjectives:sharp,slow,ect. Adverbs: sharply, slowly 现在完成时 The minimum wage has increased, but it is not enough to stop povertyBut/so There has been a steady rise in production, so we have employed more staff. 描述习惯 She goes to the hairdressers once a month.描述关系 to fall in love with sb, to get on (well) with sb.第二周4. changes in life 生活中的变化Describing changes in your own or anothers life 描述自己或他人的变化谈论过去when he was 65,he decided that he didnt want to stop谈论将来 Next month Im having discussions with an agent in Brazil.表示将来的时间状语: the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year, in three years time用here/there及one避免重复： Im writing to you from Rio，Weve been here since Sunday. 定语从句：I listened to journalists that/who were excited about the changes.表示看法：The beast thing is the beautiful sea.5. Ambition and dreams 抱负与梦想Talking about achievements and your career hopes for the future 谈论成就及对未来职业的理想过去完成时：One of the man couldnt move because he had broken his /journey/trip/voyage：Travel by train is slow; I made three journeys by plane last year.谈论性格与职业：She likes taking responsibility. She has a good eye for detail.谈论将来： I plan/Im planning to buy a new house this year.第二周7. An Englishmans Home is His Castle我爱我家Learning language related to house and home谈论成就及未来职业的理想To need doing: The roof needs repairing.To need to do: We need to repair the roof. To have sty. Done/ to get sty. Done have you had the broken windowpanes replaced yet? He got the gutter replaced.描述方位、位置： in the north/south/east/west of.; in the center /in the suburbs; 描述人的或物的外貌、外观： The house looks old. Therefore; although; however: They thought the agent didnt do enough, therefore John was asked to write to him. Although he was wealthy, he was very mean. He was wealthy. However, he was very mean. 形容词与介词的搭配：angry about; appalled by; concerned about,etc. 表示抱怨和道歉： I must apologize about the painting.书信的写作: 地址、日期、称谓、正文结束语及落款的书写形式第三周8. Leisure, Work and Animals 休闲活动与宠物Looking at leisure activities and animals as pets or for work学习有关休闲活动及宠物与人的关系的内容表示数量：a large(small) proportion of.; Over.; under.; more than.; less than.To spend time doing: Jack spends under a third of his free time doing housework. 现在完成进行时：He hasnt been working here for very long. For: Ive been living here for three years. Since: I vet been living here since last March.第三周 9. The Olympic Games 奥运会Learning about an ancient and the modern Olympic Games 了解奥运会的有关情况一般过去时被动语态 The Olympic torch Relay was not introduced until 1932.动名词 After wining the bid, major Construction began in Beijing.真实条件句 If we bid for the games,We will promote the country.构词法（后缀） politics/political/politically/politician第三周 10.Health and LeisureLearning about personal fitness and dieting学习有关健康与饮食习惯的内容祈使句 Always take the stairs.用should提出忠告 You should look For exercise opportunities all the time.The parent should not be moved.虚拟条件句 If I had the time, I d make Something better.用虚拟条件句 If you stretched Before you start, you wouldnt get sore muscles.第四周11.Health care, and travel and health 保健与健康Looking at public health care, and travel and health 学习有关公共卫生保健和旅行健康的内容现在进行时被动语态 This high rate of infection Is being blamed on the appalling hygiene conditions.过去进行时被动语态 Last week more than 200 people were being treated in a Glasgow hospital.间接引语 She told me she hadnt slept Well before the flight.第四周13.Education at school and university 学校教育Learning about some aspects of education in the UK 学习有关美国学校教育的内容情态动词表示义务 In many secondary school Children must wear a uniform.if/when If I get the teaching qualification,Ill teach history. W hen he gets back, I all telephone you.动名词与动名词不定式 I began learning English five years ago. Dont forget to post the letter. 第四周第五周14. Learning and Learning styles 学习与学习方式15. Town life Learning 城市生活Learning about continuing education after school and university 学习与继续教育和学习方式相关的内容Learning about urban redevelopment and transport 学习与城镇及其发展相关的内容非限定性定语从句 The sandwich course,Which I have been on for a week, Is really excellent.将来完成时 By the end of December the technicians Will have installed the computers. 现在进行时被动语态 A factory is being Converted into an art gallery.现在完成时被动语态 Our old house has not Been demolished.Already /still/yet Has the shopping mall been opened yet? The old school has already been demolished. The office block is still being completed.第五周16. Crime and Justice犯罪与司法Looking at crime and the Justice system了解有关犯罪与司法的内容情态动词表示劝告 You mustnt go through A park alone at night.反义疑问句 Burglaries are going down,Arent they?表达因果关系 Poor health can be Due to unemployment.动词与介词的搭配 to convert sib of sty,to arrest sib for sty 第五周17. Live and let live 和谐共处Looking at different culture and living in a multi-culture society 了解多元文化及不同风俗习惯相关的内容表达数量 Nearly all,