2015-2016学年人教版选修6unit 1 learning about language导学案.doc

The second Period Learning about language（学生版）【课标解读目标】：学习并掌握本单元所学词汇和短语，根据语境、语篇、语感、语用的结合，让学生在语境中学习词汇，在语篇中理解词义，在练习中增强语感，在实践中提高语用，以便逐步扩大词汇量。【教学目标】： 1. To enable the students to learn the useful expressions.2. To help the students lean how to judge the parts of speech according to the suffixes and determine their functions in the sentences.【重点和难点】： Get the Ss to learn word formation by adding suffixes【教学过程】【巧设导语 激发兴趣】【基础知识部分】一、核心词汇1. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.aim n. 目标，目的；瞄准基本用法： _ is to learn Chinese. 她的目标之一是学汉语。The primary _ is to find truth. 科学的基本目标就是寻找真理。_ before firing. 开火前仔细瞄准。 v. 瞄准；努力常用短语：He_ a scholarship. 他争取获得奖学金。 His speech _ the boys who had not played fair. 他的话是针对那些犯规的孩子们说的。The visit _expanding relations between the two countries. 这次访问是为了增进两国的关系。She _ a writer. 她立志当个作家。This book _ giving a general outline of the subject. 这本书力图提供这一课题的概况。2. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols.typical adj. 典型的，独特的，有代表性的基本用法：_flower characteristics 花朵的典型特征The painting, named Poppy, is_ Chens style. 这幅命名为“罂粟”的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的代表作。 常用句型：Its typical of sb. to do sth, 做某事是某人的特点。 _ so gentle. 他一向都是这么温和。 _helping others in this way. 只有Tom才会想到以这种方式帮助别人。练一练：Jack was late again. It is _ _ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary c. common D. typical3. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanisticadopt vt, 采用，采纳；收养基本用法： The government has_ to promote its economy. 政府采取了许多措施来发展经济。 _a hard line towards terrorists. 政府对恐怖分子采取了强硬态度。As they had no children of their own, they_ an orphan. 由于他们自己没有孩子，他们就收养了一个孤儿。注意：adopt与adapt形近，但意义不同。 adapt “适应；改编”练一练：用adopt / adapt填空。 The children _ quickly _ camp life. . Can you _ your way of thinking_ the new lifestyle? A girl was _into the family. The play has been _from French.4. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so themselves, their houses and possessions as well as possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 基本用法：Any creature who _one of these rings has great power. 任何人只要拥有其中一枚戒指，就会拥有无穷的力量。He learned that horses_ many qualities that make them an excellent choice for guiding people. 他了解到马具有许多特质，使得它们成为导盲的极好选择。possession n. (尤做复数) 所有；财产基本用法：When his father died, he came into _of a large fortune. 父亲去世后，他继承了一大笔财产。Cheated by the company, he lost all his_. 被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。常用短语：Foreign visitors are required to _a passport. 外国游客必须持有护照。That picture is _Tom. 那张画在Tom手里。Joe immediately _the ball and ran. Joe立即接住球奔跑起来。练一练：Technical progress would put our firm in _ of the home market. A. possession B. honor C. need D. charge5. , the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see themattempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 基本用法：An _ was made on the kings life. 有人刺杀国王。vt. 尝试；企图基本用法：He _ the exam but failed.他尝试通过考试，但失败了。He was charged with_. 他被控企图抢劫罪。常用短语：Let him_ by himself. 让他尝试自己家解决问题I _them. 我试图与他们取得联系。They _escaping. 他们并未图谋逃跑。She_ glamorous. 她没有特意把自己打扮得光彩照人。辨析：attempt to do, try to do与manage to doattempt to do / try to do表“尝试/试图做某事（未必成功）”manage to do“努力做某事且获得了成功”,= succeed in doing sth.练一练：A man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted二、核心短语1. on the one hand, some modern art is abstracton the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like on( the )one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面on the other hand 用来引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等。基本用法：_, theyd love to have kids, but _, they dont want to give up their freedom. 一方面, 他们想要孩子,但另一方面，他们又不想放弃自由自在的生活。_, computers improve the working efficiency; _,they also bring about some new problems.一方面，计算机提高了人们的工作效率，另一方面，也引起了新问题。练一练： I would like a job which pays more, but _ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. for one thing C. on the other hand D. as a matter of fact2. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and appeal to (对某人)有吸引力，(使某人)感兴趣; 上诉；呼吁，恳求基本用法：The fashion dress_ girls. 时尚服装投女孩子所好。He decided to _the High Court against his prison sentence. 他决定到高等法院对他的判刑上诉。The police _ the public for any information about the murder. 警方呼吁群众提供所有和这起谋杀案有关的情况。常用短语：The mayor _ the public to give blood to the victims of the disaster. 市长向公众呼吁为灾难的受害者献血。同义辨析：appeal 恳求/ request 请求/ ask要求 / beg乞求练一练： 用appeal, request, ask, beg填空。 I _ to him for help in finding a job. You have to_ permission if you want to take any photo. I_ her to shut the window. I knew I had hurt her and _ her to forgive me. - How did you like Nicks performance last night? - To be honest, his singing didnt _ to me much.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur三、词汇针对性练习：1. We may sometimes talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is _ but not real things. A. concrete B. realistic C. abstract D. imaginary2. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _ on what he promises. A. faith B. belief C. credit D. reliance3. He studied hard, _ the exam. A. aim at passing B. aiming at passing C. aiming passing D. aimed to pass4. It cant be a(n) _ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance 5. It took them _ time to finish the challenging task. A. a number of B. a lot C. a great deal of D. a good many6. If you read the book thoroughly, youll learn _ from it. A. a good deal of B. a lot of C. a great deal D. a great many7. He _ to escape from the prison, but couldnt find anybody to help him. A. succeeded B. attempted C. advised D. offered8. David had prepared carefully for the chemistry exam so that he could be sure of passing it at his first _. A. purpose B. desire C. wish D. attempt9. Does it rain a lot in the desert? _, it hardly ever rain. A. On the other hand B. On the contrary C. At the same time D. For another thing10. It is _ that there will be a heavy snow tomorrow. A. predicted B. reformed C. advised D. pointed11. When my father goes somewhere, he always goes along with my mother, _ he doesnt like going alone. A. though B. as C. while D. even if12. She is a gifted musician _ a talented photographer who has taken many excellent photos. A. as well as B. rather than C. other than D. as well13. John opened the door. There _ he had never seen before. A. a girl did stand B. a girl stood C. did a girl stand D. stood a girl14. Mary is always the first _ at school and the last _. A. to arrive; to leave B. arriving; leaving C. arrived; left D. arrives; leaves15. Before the sales start, I make a list of _ my kids will need for the coming season. A. why B. what C. how D. which四、Homework 1. Remember the grammar focus and finish exercises 2-4 on page 43.2. Preview the reading passage on page 6.Book six Unit 1 词汇导学案 （教师版） 【课标解读目标】：学习并掌握本单元所学词汇和短语，根据语境、语篇、语感、语用的结合，让学生在语境中学习词汇，在语篇中理解词义，在练习中增强语感，在实践中提高语用，以便逐步扩大词汇量。【教学目标】： 1. To enable the students to learn the useful expressions.2. To help the students lean how to judge the parts of speech according to the suffixes and determine their functions in the sentences.【重点和难点】： Get the Ss to learn word formation by adding suffixes【教学过程】【巧设导语 激发兴趣】【基础知识部分】一 核心词汇1. During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.aim n. 目标，目的；瞄准基本用法： One of her aims is to learn Chinese. 她的目标之一是学汉语。The primary aim of science is to find truth. 科学的基本目标就是寻找真理。Take careful aim before firing. 开火前仔细瞄准。 v. 瞄准；努力常用短语：He is aiming at a scholarship. 他争取获得奖学金。 His speech was aimed at the boys who had not played fair. 他的话是针对那些犯规的孩子们说的。The visit was aimed at expanding relations between the two countries. 这次访问是为了增进两国的关系。She aimed to be a writer. 她立志当个作家。This book aims at giving a general outline of the subject. 这本书力图提供这一课题的概况。2. A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols.typical adj. 典型的，独特的，有代表性的基本用法：typical flower characteristics 花朵的典型特征The painting, named Poppy, is a typical example of Chens style. 这幅命名为“罂粟”的画是陈逸飞艺术风格的代表作。 常用句型：Its typical of sb. to do sth, 做某事是某人的特点。 It is typical of him to be so gentle. 他一向都是这么温和。 It is typical of Tom to think about helping others in this way. 只有Tom才会想到以这种方式帮助别人。练一练：Jack was late again. It is _D_ of him to keep others waiting. A. normal B. ordinary C. common D. typical3. People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanisticadopt vt. 采用，采纳；收养基本用法： The government has adopted many measures to promote its economy. 政府采取了许多措施来发展经济。 The government adopts a hard line towards terrorists. 政府对恐怖分子采取了强硬态度。As they had no children of their own, they adopted an orphan. 由于他们自己没有孩子，他们就收养了一个孤儿。注意：adopt与adapt形近，但意义不同。 adapt “适应；改编”练一练：用adopt / adapt填空。 The children adapted quickly to camp life. Can you adapt your way of thinking to the new lifestyle? A girl was adopted into the family. The play has been adapted from French.4. Rich people wanted to possess their own paintings, so themselves, their houses and possessions as well as possess vt. 拥有；具有；支配 基本用法：Any creature who possesses one of these rings has great power. 任何人只要拥有其中一枚戒指，就会拥有无穷的力量。He learned that horses possess many qualities that make them an excellent choice for guiding people. 他了解到马具有许多特质，使得它们成为导盲的极好选择。possession n. (尤做复数) 所有；财产基本用法：When his father died, he came into possession of a large fortune. 父亲去世后，他继承了一大笔财产。Cheated by the company, he lost all his possessions. 被那家公司所骗，他失去了所有的财产。常用短语：Foreign visitors are required to be in possession of a passport. 外国游客必须持有护照。That picture is in the possession of Tom. 那张画在Tom手里。Joe immediately took possession of the ball and ran. Joe立即接住球奔跑起来。练一练：Technical progress would put our firm in _A_ of the home market. A. possession B. honor C. need D. charge5. , the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see themattempt n. 努力；尝试；企图 基本用法：An attempt was made on the kings life. 有人刺杀国王。vt. 尝试；企图基本用法：He attempted the exam but failed.他尝试通过考试，但失败了。He was charged with attempted robbery. 他被控企图抢劫罪。常用短语：Let him attempt to solve things by himself. 让他尝试自己解决问题I attempted getting in touch with them. 我试图与他们取得联系。They made no attempt at escaping. 他们并未图谋逃跑。She made no attempt to be glamorous. 她没有特意把自己打扮得光彩照人。辨析：attempt to do, try to do与manage to doattempt to do / try to do表“尝试/试图做某事（未必成功）”manage to do“努力做某事且获得了成功”,= succeed in doing sth.练一练：A man is being questioned in relation to the _C_ murder last night. A. advised B. attended C. attempted D. admitted二 核心短语1. on the one hand, some modern art is abstracton the other hand, some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like on( the )one hand on the other hand 一方面另一方面on the other hand 用来引出不同的，尤指对立的观点、思想等。基本用法： On the one hand, theyd love to have kids, but on the other hand, they dont want to give up their freedom. 一方面, 他们想要孩子，但另一方面，他们又不想放弃自由自在的生活。On one hand , computers improve the working efficiency; on the other hand, they also bring about some new problems. 一方面，计算机提高了人们的工作效率，另一方面，也引起了新问题。练一练： I would like a job which pays more, but _C_ I enjoy the work Im doing at the moment. A. in other words B. for one thing C. on the other hand D. as a matter of fact2. It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and appeal to (对某人)有吸引力，(使某人)感兴趣; 上诉；呼吁，恳求基本用法：The fashion dress appeals to girls. 时尚服装投女孩子所好。He decided to appeal to the High Court against his prison sentence. 他决定到高等法院对他的判刑上诉。The police appealed to the public for any information about the murder. 警方呼吁群众提供所有和这起谋杀案有关的情况。常用短语：The mayor made an appeal to the public to give blood to the victims of the disaster. 市长向公众呼吁为灾难的受害者献血。同义辨析：appeal 恳求/ request 请求/ ask要求 / beg乞求练一练： 用appeal, request, ask, beg填空。 I appealed to him for help in finding a job. You have to request permission if you want to take any photo. I asked her to shut the window. I knew I had hurt her and begged her to forgive me. - How did you like Nicks performance last night? - To be honest, his singing didnt _A_ to me much.A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur三、词汇针对性练习：1. We may sometimes talk of beautiful things but beauty itself is _ but not real things. A. concrete B. realistic C. abstract D. imaginary2. He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any _ on what he promises. A. faith B. belief C. credit D. reliance3. He studied hard, _ the exam. A. aim at passing B. aiming at passing C. aiming passing D. aimed to pass4. It cant be a(n) _ that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night. A. coincidence B. accident C. incident D. chance 5. It took them _ time to finish the challenging task. A. a number of B. a lot C. a great deal of D. a good many6. If you read the book thoroughly, youll learn _ from it. A. a good deal of