2010届高三英语cultural relics教案

精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创1/422010届高三英语CULTURALRELICS教案2010年高考优学英语目录第一部分教材梳理必修一UNIT1FRIENDSHIP单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT2ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD单元要点预览精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创2/42语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT3TRAVELJOURNAL单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创3/42课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT4EARTHQUAKES单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT5NELSONMANDELAAMODERNHERO单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创4/42重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测必修二UNIT1CULTURALRELICS单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT2THEOLYMPICGAMES单元要点预览精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创5/42语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT3COMPUTERS单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创6/42课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT4WILDLIFEPROTECTION单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT5MUSIC单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创7/42重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测必修三UNIT1FESTIVALSAROUNDTHEWORLD单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT2HEALTHYEATING单元要点预览精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创8/42语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测UNIT3THEMILLIONPOUNDBANKNOTE单元要点预览语言要点词语辨析词性变化重点单词重点词组重点句子课文要点课文词汇填空课文大意概括精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创9/42课文佳句背诵与仿写单元自测第二部分语法专题专题一冠词专题二名词专题三代词专题四数词专题五形容词和副词专题六介词专题七情态动词专题八非谓语动词专题九动词和动词短语专题十动词的时态专题十一动词的语态专题十二句子种类专题十三名词性从句专题十四定语从句专题十五状语从句专题十六倒装句和省略句精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创10/42专题十七强调句专题十八虚拟语气专题十九主谓一致专题二十直接引语和间接引语第三部分高考题型讲练听力完形填空语法填空阅读理解信息匹配基础写作读写任务精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创11/42第一部分教材梳理必修二UNIT1CULTURALRELICS单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分词语辨析1SELECT/CHOOSE/ELECT/PICK2COUNTRY/NATION/STATE/LAND3MISSING/LOST/GONE4FORMER/PREVIOUS5FIND/FINDOUT/DISCOVER词形变化1VALUEN价值VALUABLEADJ贵重的很有价值的VALUELESSADJ无价值的没有用处的2SURVIVEV继续生存或存在SURVIVALN存活幸存SURVIVORN幸存者3DECORATEV装饰DECORATIONN装饰装潢DECORATIVEADJ装饰的作装饰用的重点单词1FANCYADJ不寻常的精致的V想以为想像2CONSIDERVT考虑；认为3WONDERN惊奇，奇迹；不知道想知道精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创12/424DOUBTN怀疑；不确定；不信任；V对无把握，怀疑5WORTHADJ值得（做某事）有（做某事）的价值N价值用处重点词组1INRETURN回报,作为报酬2RATHERTHAN不是别的，而是3THINKHIGHLYOF看重；高度评价重点句子1FREDERICKWILLIAMI，THEKINGOFPRUSSIA，COULDNEVERHAVEIMAGINEDTHATHISGREATESTGIFTTOTHERUSSIANPEOPLEWOULDHAVESUCHANAMAZINGHISTORY2LATER，CATHERINEHADTHEAMBERROOMMOVEDTOAPALACEOUTSIDESTPETERSBURGWHERESHESPENTHERSUMMERS重点语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句（见语法部分）语言要点（模块）词语辨析旨在提供完形填空所需材料1SELECT/CHOOSE/ELECT/PICK【解释】这些动词均含有“选择”之意。SELECT强调在广泛的范围内进行“精选或淘汰”，侧重以客观为标准进行选择。精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创13/42CHOOSE普通用词，侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着重被选者的优点。ELECT指按照一定的规章或法律，用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。PICK口语用词，强调“从个人角度在众多之中进行挑选”，有时含有“任意选择”的意思。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1PLEASE_AGOODBOOKFORME2SHE_ADIAMONDRINGFROMTHECOLLECTION3WE_OURMONITORBYASHOWOFHANDS4SHE_THEREDSWEATERRATHERTHANTHEPINKONEKEYS1PICK2SELECTED3ELECTED4CHOSE2COUNTRY/NATION/STATE/LAND【解释】COUNTRY主要是指主权的、统一的国家，往往侧重于疆土，是中性词，有时是指全国的人民，COUNTRY还可指与城市相对的农村；NATION也可以指国家，比STATE更为庄重，所以联合国用的是THEUNITEDNATIONS，但有时侧重于指“人民，国民”，同时，NATION也可以指“民族”；STATE是政权意义上的“国家，政府”，STATE还可以指“州”；精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创14/42LAND是指国土意义上的国家，是一种文学用语，多见于诗歌中。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1AFTERMANYYEARSABROAD，SHEWANTEDTORETURNTOHER_2THEPRESIDENTSPOKEONTVTOTHE_3THEJEWISH_ISSCATTEREDAROUNDTHEWORLD4THEUSISDIVIDEDINTO50_5WERETURNEDTOTHE_WHERESHEWASBORNKEYS1COUNTRY2NATION3NATION4STATES5LAND3MISSING/LOST/GONE【解释】MISSING“丢失的,缺少的”,强调不在场LOST过去分词,“失去的,丧失的”GONE过去分词,“过去的,不在的,丢了”,常作表语和补语【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1FIVEPEOPLEWERE_2THEBOATANDALLTHEMENWERE_INTHESTORM3MYPAININTHELEGIS_NOWKEYS1MISSING2LOST3GONE4FORMER/PREVIOUS精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创15/42【解释】FORMER是LATTER的反义词，对比意味强。PREVIOUS指时间上、顺序上较早，或指正在谈论的某事的前一个。5FIND/FINDOUT/DISCOVER【解释】FINDOUT经过努力有意去“找”,“打听”,“弄清楚”。FIND“找到,发现”,强调结果。DISCOVER发现本来就存在但未被人所知的事物,地方,思想等。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1IVE_THEBOOKIWASLOOKINGFOR2PLEASE_WHATTIMETHEYARECOMING3COLUMBUS_THENEWWORLDIN1492KEYS1FOUND2FINDOUT3DISCOVERED词性变化（旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1VALUEN价值VALUABLEADJ贵重的很有价值的VALUELESSADJ无价值的没有用处的2SURVIVEV继续生存或存在SURVIVALN存活幸存SURVIVORN幸存者3DECORATEV装饰DECORATIONN装饰装潢DECORATIVEADJ装饰的作装饰用的精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创16/42【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1THEJAWBONEWASOURMOST_DISCOVERYVALUE2THEYHAVEORDEREDSOFTWARETOTHE_OF700VALUE3）HETHINKSOURADVICEIS_,SOHEWONTTAKEITVALUE4）MANYSTRANGECUSTOMSHAVE_FROMEARLIERTIMESSURVIVE5）THISCEREMONYISA_FROMPRECHRISTIANTIMESSURVIVE6）SHEISTHEONLY_INTHEACCIDENTSURVIVE7WHENWILLTHEYFINISHTHE_OFTHEBATHROOMDECORATE8THEBUILDINGWAS_WITHFLAGSDECORATE9THECOLOUREDLIGHTSAREVERY_DECORATEKEYS1VALUABLE2VALUE3VALUELESS4SURVIVED5SURVIVAL6SURVIVOR7DECORATION8DECORATED9DECORATIVE重点词汇（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1FANCYADJ不寻常的精致的V想以为想像典例1THATSAVERYFANCYPAIROFSHOES那是一双非常别致的鞋精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创17/422IFANCYTHATITSGOINGTORAINTODAY我看今天要下雨重点用法FANCYTHAT以为是FANCYSBSDOING想像（某人）做某事FANCYONESELF自负；自命不凡FANCYSBTOBE/AS想象/认为某人会成为练习中译英1她竟如此放肆_2他以为她喜欢他。_KEYS1FANCYHERBEINGSORUDE2HEFANCIESSHELIKESHIM2CONSIDERVT考虑；认为典例1WEARECONSIDERINGGOINGTOCANADA,IEWEMAYGOTHERE我们正考虑到加拿大去。2WECONSIDERTHISTOBEVERYIMPORTANT我们认为这非常重要。重点用法精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创18/42CONSIDERDOINGSTH/STH考虑做某事CONSIDERSB/STHAS/TOBECONSIDERIT形容词TODOSTH认为做某事是CONSIDERING考虑到练习中译英1你是否考虑过如何到达那里_2他会被认为是个软弱无能的领导人。_KEYS1HAVEYOUCONSIDEREDHOWTOGETTHERE2HEWILLBECONSIDEREDAWEAKLEADER3WONDERN惊奇，奇迹；不知道想知道典例1THEYWEREFILLEDWITHWONDERATTHESIGHT他们见此情景惊叹不已。2IWONDERWHOHEIS我不知道他究竟是谁。重点用法WONDER从句“自忖，自问，不知道想知道”WONDERIF从句“请问您是否”（用于礼貌地提出请求）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创19/42WONDERAT对感到惊奇练习中译英1我也不知道他们能不能准时到。_2难怪你来晚了_KEYS1IWONDERWHETHERTHEYWILLARRIVEONTIME2NOWONDERYOUWERELATE4DOUBTN怀疑；不确定；不信任；V对无把握，怀疑典例1HEISWITHOUTDOUBTTHECLEVERESTSTUDENTIVEEVERTAUGHT他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的。2IDOUBTWHETHERHELLCOME我不敢肯定他来不来。重点用法THEREISNODOUBTABOUTSTH/THAT毫无疑问WITHOUTDOUBT确定地；无疑地IDONTDOUBTTHAT我肯定（IMSURE/CERTAINTHAT）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创20/42IDOUBTIF/WHETHER我不确定（IMNOTSURE/CERTAINIF/WHETHER）练习中译英1不知道那是不是他想要的。_2那件事情没有什么可疑之处。_KEYS1IDOUBTIFTHATWASWHATHEWANTED2THERESNOTMUCHDOUBTABOUTIT5WORTHADJ值得（做某事）有（做某事）的价值N价值用处典例1THENEWCARCOSTALOTOFMONEY,BUTITSCERTAINLYWORTHIT买这辆新汽车花了很多钱,但确实物有所值。2THETHIEVESSTOLE1MILLIONWORTHOFJEWELLERY窃贼偷走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。重点用法BEWORTHDOINGSTH值得（做某事）有（做某事）的价值WORTHOFSTH用于表示数量持续时间等的名词之后，值某精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创21/42金额的量练习中译英1这本书值得一读。_2他有十英镑的汽油。_KEYS1THEBOOKISWORTHREADING/ITSWORTHREADINGTHEBOOK2HEHASTENPOUNDSWORTHOFPETROL重点词组（旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1INRETURN回报,作为报酬典例WHATCANWEDOFORTHEMINRETURNFORALLTHEHELPTHEYHAVEGIVENUS我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢短语归纳INTURN轮流地,依次反过来BYTURNS轮流地,时而时而练习中译英1我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创22/42_2向您献花聊表谢忱。_KEYS1IBOUGHTHIMADRINKINRETURNFORHISHELP2THESEFLOWERSAREASMALLRETURNFORYOURKINDNESS2RATHERTHAN不是别的，而是典例1ITHINKILLHAVEACOLDDRINKRATHERTHANCOFFEE我想喝冷饮,不想喝咖啡2ITSMANAGEMENTTHATSATFAULTRATHERTHANTHEWORKFORCE错在资方而不在劳方短语归纳WOULDRATHERDOSTHTHANDOSTH宁愿做；而不愿做PREFERDOINGTODOINGOTHERTHANEXCEPTFOR除了；而非练习中译英1他是跑来的而不是走来的。_2她除了他以外没有好朋友。_精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创23/42_KEYS1HERANRATHERTHANWALKED2SHEHASNOCLOSEFRIENDSOTHERTHANHIM1THINKHIGHLYOFHAVEAGOODOPINIONOF看重；高度评价典例THEYTHINKHIGHLYOFYOURWORKABILITIES他们对你的工作能力评价很高。短语归纳WHATDOYOUTHINKOFSB/STH你认为某人/物怎么样THINKMUCH/WELLOF对评价良好THINKNOTHINGOF对无所谓；不把当回事THINKBADLY/POORLYOF对评价不高THINKOFSB/STHAS把某人/物当作练习中译英1她觉得一天走三十英里无所谓。_2他的作品深受评论家推崇。_KEYS1SHETHINKSNOTHINGOFWALKINGTHIRTYMILESADAY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创24/422HISWORKISHIGHLYTHOUGHTOFBYTHECRITICSV重点句子（旨在提供句子结构等所需材料）1FREDERICKWILLIAMI，THEKINGOFPRUSSIA，COULDNEVERHAVEIMAGINEDTHATHISGREATESTGIFTTOTHERUSSIANPEOPLEWOULDHAVESUCHANAMAZINGHISTORY普鲁士国王胖特烈威廉一世怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史。解释此句中含有“COULDHAVEDONE”结构，用来表示对过去发生的事情的推测、批评、反悔等。它用在不同的句式中，表达的含义不同。1用于疑问句中，表示对行为可能性的推测。如COULDHEHAVEBEENTOLDTHENEWS他被告知这个消息了吗2用于陈述句和肯定句，表示与过去事实相反的假设，意为“本来能够去做却没有做”。否定句表示对过去事实的推测。如ISTAYEDATAHOTELWHILEINNEWYORK在纽约时我住在一家旅馆里。OH，DIDYOUYOUCOULDHAVESTAYEDWITHBARBARA是吗你本来能够和巴巴拉在一起的。练习中译英精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创25/421别担心他们很可能只是忘了打电话。_2你本来至少可以寄张明信片来吧。_KEYS1DONTWORRYTHEYCOULDHAVEJUSTFORGOTTENTOPHONE2YOUCOULDATLEASTHAVESENTACARD2LATER，CATHERINEHADTHEAMBERROOMMOVEDTOAPALACEOUTSIDESTPETERSBURGWHERESHESPENTHERSUMMERS后来，捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。解释1此句是一个含有关系副词引导的定语从句的主从复合句。主句中的谓语HADTHEAMBERROOMMOVED是HAVESTHDONE结构，该结构中DONE是过去分词作补语，意为“使某事被做”“让别人做某事”，而不是主语自己做。例如1IHADMYHAIRCUTYESTERDAY昨天我理发了。2WHERESHESPENTHERSUMMERS为定语从句，修饰先行词精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创26/42STPETERSBURG，关系副词WHERE在从句中作地点状语。又如THISISTHEPLACEWHERE1WASBORN这是我的出生地。练习中译英1我要去医院检查眼睛。_2我不知道他们碰头的确切地点。_KEYS1ILLGOTOTHEHOSPITALTOHAVEMYEYESEXAMINEDBYTHEDOCTOR2IDONTKNOWTHEEXACTPLACEWHERETHEYWILLMEET课文要点1课文词汇等填空（旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等）根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法THEAMBERROOM,1装饰WITHGOLDANDJEWELS,ISONEOFTHEGREAT2WONDERFULOFTHEWORLDFREDERICKWILLIAMI,3WHOMITBELONGED,DECIDEDTOGIV精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创27/42EITTORUSSIANPEOPLE4AGIFT5SAD,ALTHOUGHTHEAMBERROOMWASCONSIDEREDONEOFTHEWONDERS,ITIS6MISSNOWANDITSSTORYREMAINS7神秘的答案1DECORATED2WONDERS3TO4AS5SADLY6MISSING7MYSTERIOUS2课文大意概括（旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力）阅读课文，试着用30个单词概括课文大意，再比较答案这篇课文讲述了琥珀屋的历史，它是用琥珀做成的。作者描述了琥珀屋制作的过程，为什么它会到了俄国人手里和它成了世界奇迹之一以及它是怎样丢失的。THEPASSAGETELLSTHEHISTORY_答案THEPASSAGETELLSTHEHISTORYOFTHEAMBERROOM,WHICHWASMADEOFTONSOFAMBERTHEWRITERDESCRIBESHOWTHEAMBERROOMWASMADE,WHYITCAMETORUSSIAANDBECAMEONEOFTHEWONDERSINTHEWORLDANDHOWITGOTLOST3课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力）精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创28/421【原句】FREDERICKWILLIAML,THEKINGOFPRUSSIA,COULDNEVERHAVEIMAGINEDTHATHISGREATESTGIFTTOTHERUSSIANPEOPLEWOULDHAVESUCHANAMAZINGHISTORY普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。模仿要点句子结构主语，加插入，谓语宾语从句【模仿1】我们的老师JOHN没想到他所给的例子会跟入学考试有关。_答案JOHN,OURTEACHER,COULDNEVERHAVETHOUGHTTHATTHEEXAMPLETHATHEGAVETOHISSTUDENTSWOULDHAVERELATIONWITHTHEENTRANCEEXAM【模仿2】我的母亲，我生命中最重要的人，一直坚信我终有一天会取得成功的。_答案MYMOTHER,THEMOSTIMPORTANTPERSONINMYLIFE,ALWAYSBELIEVESTHATIWILLSUCCEEDONEDAY精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创29/422【原句】THISGIFTWASTHEAMBERROOM,WHICHWASGIVENTHISNAMEBECAUSESEVERALTONSOFAMBERWEREUSEDTOMAKEIT这件礼物就是琥珀屋，它之所以有这个名字，是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。模仿要点句子结构名词非限制定语从句原因状语从句【模仿1】礼物是一辆小汽车，我拒绝接受是因为它太昂贵了，而且，我没有必要开车去学校。_答案THEGIFTISACAR,WHICHIREFUSEDTOACCEPTBECAUSEITISTOOEXPENSIVETOME,INADDITION,IDONTNEEDTODRIVEACARTOSCHOOL【模仿2】2008奥运会开幕式是极大的成功，它使世界感到震惊，因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界。_答案THEOPENINGCEREMONYOF2008OLYMPICSISAGREATSUCCESS,WHICHSHOCKSTHEWORLDBECAUSEITHASWONDERFULLYCOMBINEDCHIN精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创30/42ESEHISTORICACHIEVEMENTSWITHDREAMSOFFUTUREANDSHOWEDTHEMTOTHEWORLD3【原句】THEREISNODOUBTTHATTHEBOXESWERETHENPUTONATRAINFORKONIGSBERG,WHICHWASATTHATTIMEAGERMANCITYONTHEBALTICSEA毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡，当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。模仿要点句子结构THEREISNODOUBTTHATWHICHATTHATTIME定语从句【模仿1】毫无疑问我在家乡度过的童年时期，自行车对我作用非常大，当其时我的家乡是长江边的一个小城市。_答案THEREISNODOUBTTHATBIKESWEREVERYUSEFULINMYCHILDHOODINMYHOMETOWN,WHICHWASATTHATTIMEASMALLCITYONTHEBANKOFTHEYANGZIRIVER【模仿2】毫无疑问这幅唐代的画价值连城，它为当时的一位名家所画。_答案精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创31/42THEREISNODOUBTTHATTHETANGDYNASTYPICTUREISPRICELESS,WHICHWASATTHATTIMEPAINTEDBYAFAMOUSPAINTER单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2130各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。字数243完成时间15分钟难度WHENDAWNCAME,THEYREALIZEDTHATTHEBOATWASBLOCKEDINICETHECAPTAINHADFALLENASLEEPBUTTHERESTOFTHECREWHURRIEDLYWOKEHIMHETOOKASMALLAXE斧,ANDWITHGREATCARE,SOASTOMAKEAHOLEINTHEICEONTHEDECK甲板,HEBEGANTOKNOCKFROMTIMETOTIME,AWAVEBURSTOVERTHEBOATANDSWEPTOVERHIM,BUTHEKEPTWORKINGFORTENMINUTES21THEOTHERSLOOKEDON22BYTHISTIMEHEWAS23COLDTHATHECOULDNOLONGERTRUSTWHATHEWASDOINGEACHMEMBEROFTHECREWTOOKITINTURNTOCUTTHEICEAWAYASLONGASHECOULDBEARITFIRST,THEYHADTOKNOCKOFFENOUGHICETOGETDOWNONTHEIRKNEESSTANDINGONTHATROLLINGDECKMEANTDEATH,BECAUSEAMANWHOHADFALLENINTOTHESEACOULDNOTHAVEBEENRESCUED精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创32/42THENTHECAPTAINDISCOVEREDTHATICEWASFORMINGINSIDETHECABIN船舱HECALLED24ONEOFTHECREWANDTOGETHERTHEYMANAGEDTOGETTHESTOVEALIGHT,HOPINGTHATITWOULD25ENOUGHHEATTOWARMTHECABINABOVE26POINTUNLESSTHEICEINTHEBOTTOMCOULDBEMELTEDENOUGHSOTHATTHE27COULDBERAISED,THEYWEREINDANGERITTOOKANHOURSWORKBEFORETHEBOATBEGANTOFLOATBETTERBUTBYTHISTIMETHEYHADSUCCEEDEDINREMOVINGMOSTOFTHEICETHROUGHOUTTHEAFTERNOON,THECOATINGOFICEBEGANTOBUILDUPAGAIN28THEIRWORKINTHEFACEOFTHISDANGER,CAPTAINSLATER29THECREWTOCLEARTHEICESOTHATTHEBOATWOULD30UNTILTHENEXTMORNINGTHENTHEYSETTLEDDOWNTOWAITFORANTHERDAY21AUNTILBBEFORECAFTERDWHILE22AEXCITEDLYBANXIOUSLYCHAPPILYDSTRANGELY23ATOOBSOCASDVERY24ATOBONCUPDAT25AGETOUTBGIVEOFFCGETOVERDGIVEIN26ABOILINGBMARKINGCFREEZINGDMELTING27ABOATBDECKCSAILDBACK28AWHICHEVERBTHOUGHCASLONGASDINSPITEOF29ADEMANDEDBMADECORDEREDDAGREED30ASINKBLIVECFLOATDFLOW精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创33/42答案本文描述了一艘船在寒冷的天气中，遭遇到了冰冻，但在船长和船员的共同努力下，最终脱离了险境。21选D在大家轮流干之前，只是船长一人在干，船长干时，其他人只是在一旁注视着。22选B因为情况比较危急，所以大家观望时心情一定很焦虑。23选B前后有因果关系。24选ACALLTOSB大声叫某人，CALLON拜访某人，CALLUP打电话，CALLAT拜访某地，四个词组中只有CALLTO合乎语境。25选B点上炉子是为了让炉子“散发”热量，保持船舱暖和。26选C为使船舱不结冰，就要使其温度保持在“冰点”之上。27选A冰融化后，可使船的重量减轻，使船体上浮。28选DINSPITEOF意为“不管、尽管”，表示让步关系。29选C另三个词不能按SBTODO。30选CFLOAT意为“漂浮”，清除冰的目的显然是为了不使船下沉。2语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创34/42求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3140的相应位置上。字数137完成时间8分钟难度MRSMITHLIVEDINASMALLVILLAGEHEGREWVEGETABLESYEARSAGOHEFOUNDWORKINABIGCITYANDMOVED31WITHHISFAMILY32THEFIRSTSATURDAYINTHEIRNEWHOME,MRSMITHTOOKHISNEWCAROUTOFTHEGARAGEAND33WASHITAMANCAMEATTHEMOMENT34HESAWMRSMITHSNEWCAR,HESTOPPEDANDLOOKEDATIT35AFEWMINUTESTHENMRSMITHTURNEDANDSAWHIMTHEMANSAID,“THATSANICECARIS36YOURS“SOMETIMES,“SMITHANSWERED37ASMILE“SOMETIMES“THEMANSAID“38DOYOUMEAN“WELL,“ANSWEREDSMITHSLOWLY,“WHENTHERESAPARTYINTOWN,ITISMYDAUGHTERS,MARYWHENTHERESAFOOTBALLGAME,ITSMYSONS,JOHN39IWASHIT,ANDITLOOKSREALLYNICEANDCLEAN,ITSMYWIFESANDWHENITNEEDSGAS,ITS40“答案31THERE32ON33WASWASHINGWASHED34WHEN35FOR36IT37WITH38WHAT39AFTER40MINE31THERE“那里”INABIGCITY，指示副词，精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创35/4232ON，具体的某一天用介词ON。33WASHED，AND连接TOOKHISNEWCAR和WASHEDIT,表并列关系。34WHEN。考查WHEN引导的时间状语从句。35FOR，由AFEWMINUTES可知，应填FOR表一段时间。36IT,代词，代替ANICECAR。37WITH，WITHASMILE意为“带着微笑”。38WHAT，“WHATDOYOUMEAN意为“你什么意思”39AFTER，从上下逻辑可知“在我洗车之后”。40MINE，考查I的名词性物主代词MINE。3阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数316完成时间7分钟难度DRIVINGTOAFRIENDSHOUSEONARECENTEVENING,IWASATTRACTEDBYTHESIGHTOFTHEFULLMOONRISINGJUSTABOVEMYFRIENDSROOFTOPSISTOPPEDTOWATCHITFORAFEWMOMENTS,THINKINGABOUTWHATAPITYITWASTHATMOSTCITYPEOPLEMYSELFINCLUDEDUSUALLYMISSSIGHTSLIKETHISBECAUSEWESPENDMOSTOFOURLIVESINDOORSMYFRIENDHADALSOSEENITHEGREWUPLIVINGINAFORESTINEUROPE,ANDTHEMOONMEANTALOTTOHIMTHENITHADTOUCHEDMUCHOFH精品文档2016全新精品资料全新公文范文全程指导写作独家原创36/42ISLIFEWWWKS5UCOMIKNOWTHEFEELINGLASTDECEMBERITOOKMYSEVENYEAROLDDAUGHTERTOTHEMOUNTAINOUSJUNGLEOFNORTHERNINDIAWITHSOMEFRIENDSWESTAYEDINAFORESTRESTHOUSEWITHNOELECTRICITYORRUNNINGHOTWATEROURGROUPHADCAMPFIRESOUTSIDEEVERYNIGHT,ANDINDOORSWHENITWASTOOCOLDOUTSIDETHEMOONGREWTOITSFULLESTDURINGOURTRIPBETWEENMEANDTHEHIGHMOUNTAINSLAYTHREEORFOURVALLEYSNOTALIGHTSHONEINTHEMANDNOTASOUNDCOULDBEHEARDITWASONEOFTHEQUIETESTPLACESIHAVEEVERKNOWN,ABOTTOMLESSWELLOFSILENCEANDABOVEMEWASTHEFULLMOON,WHICHSTRUCKMEDEEPLYTODAYOURLIVESAREFILLEDWITHGLASS,METAL,PLASTICANDFIBREGLASSWEHAVETELEVISIONS,CELLPHONES,PAGERS,ELECTRICITY,HEATERSANDOVENSANDAIRCONDITIONERS,CARS,COMPUTERSSTRUGGLINGTHROUGHTRAFFICTHATEVENINGATTHEENDOFATIRINGDAY,MOSTOFITSPENTINDOORS,ITHOUGHTBEFORELONG,IWOULDLIKETOLIVEINASMALLCOTTAGETHEREIWILLGROWVEGETABLESANDREADBOOKSANDWALKINTHEMOUNTAINSANDPERHAPSWRITE,BUTNOTINANGERIMAYBECOMEANOL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